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d Flipflop

The D flip-flop is a crucial component in digital systems, primarily used for data storage and latching. In this project, a CD 4013 D flip-flop is employed to control eight electrical appliances by changing their status based on commands from a PC, with the output changing only on clock pulses. The CD4013B features a wide supply voltage range, high noise immunity, and is applicable in various fields such as automotive, alarm systems, and medical electronics.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

d Flipflop

The D flip-flop is a crucial component in digital systems, primarily used for data storage and latching. In this project, a CD 4013 D flip-flop is employed to control eight electrical appliances by changing their status based on commands from a PC, with the output changing only on clock pulses. The CD4013B features a wide supply voltage range, high noise immunity, and is applicable in various fields such as automotive, alarm systems, and medical electronics.
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D FLIPFLOPS:

A widely used component in digital systems is the flip-flop. Frequently, flip-flops are
used to store the data.

The D flip-flop is widely used to latch data. It can be noticed from the truth table that a
D-FF grabs the data at the input as the clock is activated. A D-FF holds the data as long
as the power is on.

D Q

Clk

Q’

Fig: Block diagram

ROLE OF D FLIP-FLOP IN THIS PROJECT:

In order to control eight different electrical appliances in this project, the commands are
given through the PC. Each time the status of the electrical appliances should change
when the commands are provided in the PC. For this purpose, D Flip-flop is used where
its output (Q’) i.e., previous state output is given to its input and its output changes only
when a clock pulse is applied to it regardless of its input.

The D Flip-flop that we are using in our project is CD 4013 D Flip-flop.

Description:

The CD4013B dual D flip-flop is a monolithic complementary MOS (CMOS) integrated


circuit constructed with N- and P-channel enhancement mode transistors. Each flip-flop
has independent data, set, reset, and clock inputs and ``Q'' and ``Q'' outputs. These
devices can be used for shift register applications, and by connecting ``Q'' output to the
data input, for counter and toggle applications. The logic level present at the ``D'' input is
transferred to the Q output during the positive-going transition of the clock pulse. Setting
or resetting is independent of the clock and is accomplished by a high level on the set or
reset line respectively.

Features:
 Wide supply voltage range 3.0V to 15V
 High noise immunity 0.45 VDD (type)
 Low power TTL fan out of 2 driving 74L
compatibility or 1 driving 74LS

Applications:
 Automotive
 Alarm system
 Data terminals
 Industrial electronics
 Instrumentation
 Remote metering
 Medical electronics
 Computers
Fig: Connection diagram

Fig: Truth table


Fig: Logic diagram
Fig: Switching time waveforms

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