300 New Records of Some Wild Species From Bangladesh (With EOI)
300 New Records of Some Wild Species From Bangladesh (With EOI)
ABSTRACT
The present study is providing the new distributional records of more than 300 new records of 120
families from all over Bangladesh. This is also a record of 215 angiosperms, 15 vascular plants,
40 fungi, 30 orchids a total of 300 new records from all over Bangladesh. Total 120 family listed
here. of Bangladesh All specimen examined and described in short list. A total of 300 new records
from all over Bangladesh.
Introduction
There are 215 angiosperms, 15 vascular plants, 40 fungi, 30 orchids a total of 300 new records
from all over Bangladesh. Total 120 family listed here. It’s hard to citation all species because of
300 species, it’ll be a largest article. So, I decided to described 120 family only.
Angiosperms
Malvaceae Juss. First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 271. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789) nom. cons.
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Gaudich. First published in Gen. Pl. [Trinius] 13. 1835 (1835) nom. cons. Berg, C. C. & Hijman,
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First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 90. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789) nom. cons. Zingiberaceae
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Kubitzki (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 4: 109–128. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.)
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Fabaceae Lindl. First published in Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2. 148. 1836 [13 Jun 1836] (1836)nom.
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First published in Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 682. 1820 [3 Aug 1820] (as "Zinziberaceae") (1820)nom.
cons. Combretaceae R.Br. First published in Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 351. 1810 [27 Mar 1810]
(1810)nom. cons.( Coode, M. J. E. (1978b). Combretaceae. In: J. S. Womersley (ed.), Handbooks
of the Flora of Papua New Guinea 1: 43–110.). Myrtaceae Juss. First published in Gen. Pl.
[Jussieu] 322. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789)nom. cons.( Biffin, E., Craven, L. A., Crisp, M. D. &
Gadek, P. A. (2006). Molecular systematics of Syzygium and allied genera (Myrtaceae): evidence
from the chloroplast genome. Taxon 55: 79–94.). Hypericaceae Juss. First published in Gen. Pl.
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(2013)b. Explosive radiation in high Andean Hypericum - rates of diversification among New
World lineages. Frontiers in Genetics 4(175): 1-14.). Convolvulaceae Juss. First published in Gen.
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Batsch ex Borkh. First published in Syn. Univ. Anal. Gen. Pl. 2: 395. 1794 (1794)nom. cons.(
Mez, C. (1902). Myrsinaceae. In: A. Engler (ed.), Das Pflanzenreich 9 (IV, 236): 1–437. Wilhelm
Engelmann, Berlin.). Araceae Juss. First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 23. 1789 [4 Aug 1789]
(1789) (Croat, T. B. (1978). Flora of Barro Colorado Island. Stanford University Press, Stanford,
California. Euphorbiaceae Juss. First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 384. 1789 [4 Aug 1789]
(1789)nom. cons.( Gentry, A. H. (1996). Anacardiaceae, pp. 219–225; Burseraceae, pp. 299–304;
Euphorbiaceae, pp. 403–424; Meliaceae, pp. 613–617; Rutaceae, pp. 749–758; Sapindaceae, pp.
762–771; Simaroubaceae, pp. 783–786. In: A. H. Gentry). Gentianaceae Juss. First published in
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Loganiaceae. Flora Malesiana, Ser. I, 6: 293–387 (Fagraea pp. 299–226). Rubiaceae Juss.
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Schumann, K. (1888)-(1889). Rubiaceae. In Martius, C.F.P. von & Eichler, A.G (eds.). Fl. bras.
6(6): 1-466.). Balsaminaceae A.Rich. First published in Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. [Bory] 2: 173. 1822
[31 Dec 1822] (1822)nom. cons. Oleaceae Hoffmanns. & Link. First published in Fl. Portug.
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nov. Kew Bull. 49: 261–286.) Verbenaceae J.St.-Hil. First published in Expos. Fam. Nat. 1: 245.
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1805 [Feb-Apr 1805] (1805). (Antino, P.D.; R.M. Harley & S.J. Wagstaff. (1992)b. Genera of
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knowledge of the Melastomataceae occurring in the Malay Archipelago especially in the
Netherlands East Indies. Rec. Trav. Bot. Néerl. 40: 1–391. [Reprinted in Meded.Bot. Mus. Herb.
Rijks Univ. 91: 1–391 (1947). Lamiaceae Martinov. First published in Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 355.
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R. P. J., Mabberley, D. J., Suddee, S., Walsingham, L. J. & Wearn, J. A. (2019). Lamiaceae
(Labiatae). In: P. C. van Welzen (ed.), Flora Malesiana, Series 1, 23: 1–424. Naturalis Biodiversity
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M.S. Ferrucci. (2002). Averrhoidium dalyi (Sapindaceae) a new species from western Amazonia.
Brittonia 54: 112-115. Poaceae Barnhart. First published in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22(1): 7. 1895
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Rosaceae Juss. First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 334. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789)nom. cons. Gu,
C., Li, C., Lu, L., Jiang, S., Alexander, C., Bartholomew, B., Brach, A. R., Boufford, D. E., Ikeda,
H., Ohba, H., Robertson, K. R. & Spongberg, S. A. (2003). Rosaceae. In: Z. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven
& D. Y. Hong (eds), Flora of China 9: 46–434. Buxaceae Dumort. First published in Commentat.
Bot. (Dumort.) 54. 1822 (1822)nom. cons. Gentry, A.H. & Aymard, G. (1993). A new species of
Styloceras (Buxaceae) from Peru. Novon 3:142-144. Acanthaceae Juss. First published in Gen. Pl.
[Jussieu] 102. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789)nom. cons. McDade, L. A., Daniel, T. F. & Kiel, C. A.
(2008). Towards a comprehensive understanding of phylogenetic relationships among lineages of
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Eb.Fisch. First published in Pl. Biol. (Stuttgart) 7(1): 76. 2005 [Jan 2005] (2005). Brummit, R. K.
(2007a). Scrophulariaceae. In: V. H. Heywood, R. K. Brummitt, A. Culham & O. Seberg (eds),
FloweringPlant Families of the World, p. 311. Viburnaceae Raf. First published in Ann. Gen. Sci.
Phys. 6: 87. 1820 [Oct-Dec 1820] (1820)nom. cons. Backlund, A. & Bittrich, V. (2016).
Adoxaceae. In: J. W. Kadereit & V. Bittrich (eds), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants,
XIV: 19–29. Springer Verlag, Berlin & Heidelberg. Apocynaceae Juss. First published in Gen. Pl.
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Heywood, R. K. Brummitt, A. Culham & O. Seberg (eds), Flowering Plant Families of the World,
pp. 38–40. Rutaceae Juss. First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 296. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789)nom.
cons. Chase, M.W., Morton, C.M. and Kallunki, J.A. (1999). Phylogenetic relationships of
Rutaceae: a cladistic analysis of the subfamilies using evidence from rbcL and atpB sequence
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J.A. (1999). Phylogenetic relationships of Rutaceae: a cladistic analysis of the subfamilies using
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Amaryllidaceae J.St.-Hil. First published in Expos. Fam. Nat. 1: 134. 1805 [Feb-Apr 1805] (1805).
Campanulaceae Juss. First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 163. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789)nom.
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clade of Lobeliaceae. Syst. Bot. 33: 462–468. Arecaceae Bercht. & J.Presl. First published in Prir.
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231. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789)nom. cons. APG II. (2003). An Update of the Angiosperm
Phylogeny Group Classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II. Botanical
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Springer-Verlag, Berlin. First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 299. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789)nom.
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cons. First published in Voy. Terra Austral. 2: 575. 1814 [19 Jul 1814] , as 'Maranateae'; conserved
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published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 328. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789)nom. cons. First published in Gen.
Pl. [Jussieu] 283. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789)nom. cons. First published in Hist. Nat. Pl. 8: 177.
1804 (as "Commelinae") (1804). First published in Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 369. 1820 [3 Aug 1820]
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cons. First published in Fl. Portug. [Hoffmannsegg] 1: 62. 1809 [1 Sep 1809] (as "Polygalinae")
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First published in Essai Propr. Méd. Pl. ed. 2: 87. 1816 [11 May 1816] (1816)nom. cons. First
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published in Tabl. Regn. Vég. 2: 146. 1799 [5 May 1799] (1799)nom. cons. First published in
Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 6: 9. 1820 (as "Symploceae") (1820)nom. cons. First published in Parad.
Lond. 2: ad t. 73. 1807 [1 Jun 1807] (1807)nom. cons. First published in Tab. Affin. Regni Veg.
57. 1802 [2 May 1802] (as "Violariae") (1802). First published in Expos. Fam. Nat. 2: 123. 1805
[Feb-Apr 1805] (as "Crassuleae") (1805). First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 124. 1789 [4 Aug
1789] , as 'Solaneae' (1789)nom. cons. First published in Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2: 2. 1806 [Nov 1806]
(Rhizophorea resp. Rhizophoreae) (1806)nom. cons. First published in Nat. Pflanzenfam. Nachtr.
[Engler & Prantl] 214. 1897 [4 Oct 1897] (1897)nom. cons. First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu]
40. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789)nom. cons. First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 235. 1789 [4 Aug
1789] (1789)nom. cons. First published in Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2. 74. 1836 [13 Jun 1836] ,
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(1810)nom. cons. First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 267. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (1789)nom. cons.
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Vascular plants
First published in Delic. Prag. 159. 1822 [Jul 1822] (1822). First published in Anal. Fam. Pl. 14,
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(1836)nom. cons. First published in Schul-Bot. 109. 1831 (1831).
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Fungi (Fig-3)
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40. Gymnopus
brassicolens
Orchids (Fig-4)
1. Aerides crispa িচ অিকড
Lindl.
2. Aerides falcata
Lindl. & Paxton
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3. Aerides ringens
(Lindl.)
C.E.C.Fisch.
4. Aerides rosea
Lodd. ex Lindl. &
Paxton
5. Bulbophyllum িলি র
affine Lindl. অিকড
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6. Bulbophyllum আনারস
crassipes Hook.f. অিকড
7. Bulbophyllum
farreri (W.W.Sm.)
Seidenf.
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8. Bulbophyllum িজ া
gibbosum (Blume) অিকড
Lindl.
9. Bulbophyllum িচতা
leopardinum অিকড
(Wall.) Lindl. ex
Wall
10. Bulbophyllum গ ী
odoratissimum অিকড
(Sm.) Lindl. ex
Wall.
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11. Bulbophyllum
reptans (Lindl.)
Lindl. ex Wall.
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15. Coelogyne িচ া
punctulata Lindl. অিকড
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20. Dendrobium িশ া
longicornu Lindl. অিকড
22. Dendrobium ব নী
porphyrochilum ঠ েটর
Lindl. অিকড
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Methods
List of these species is based on living plant. Available in Bangladesh. Most of them from captured
images, living plants, collecting information from other articles from Researchers. Mentioning in
references. Also, from KEW organization. Description & Maps too. Adding Bengali name also for
introducing them in all over Bangladesh
Habitat
All over Bangladesh. Including hilly areas of reserve forest, red soil, plain land, costal area—etc.
(Fig-7) Bangladesh map.
Specimen examined
List with study, compare morphology, botanical illustration, herbarium sheet and references also.
At all over Bangladesh 23.6850° N, 90.3563° E.
Herbarium sheet number - ZNS 508 - 808(AAHBAU)
Distribution
The genus distributed in Bangladesh and all over the world. Widely distributed from through
India, Southeast Asia, Malaysia, Southern China, and Japan, were reported from different parts
of Asia & other various countries.
Ethical approval
Sample collected from different parts from Bangladesh.
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Author’s contribution
Zinia Nasrin Shumon completed the manuscript and prepared the images.
Conflicts of interests
The author declares that there are no conflicts of interest.
Funding
The study has not received any external funding.
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200
150
100
50
0
Angiosperm Vascular plants Fungi Orchid
Total %
Acknowledgements
Thanks to Sir Abu Zafar Samsuddin for Orchids. Heaven chakma for his orchid photographs.
Noman from Rema-kolenga, Mahfuz Russel form Matiranga. Mohammad Reaz Hossain for his
fungi. All of them help me to get Herbarium sheets materials. Many thanks for them.
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