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Swadesh Dissertation Project Report

This dissertation project report by Swadesh Behera analyzes customer perception towards Coca-Cola, detailing the company's history, market position, and competitive landscape. It includes various analyses such as PESTLE and SWOT for both Coca-Cola globally and in India, aiming to identify growth opportunities and customer preferences. The report is submitted to Ravenshaw University for the fulfillment of the MBA degree requirements.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views

Swadesh Dissertation Project Report

This dissertation project report by Swadesh Behera analyzes customer perception towards Coca-Cola, detailing the company's history, market position, and competitive landscape. It includes various analyses such as PESTLE and SWOT for both Coca-Cola globally and in India, aiming to identify growth opportunities and customer preferences. The report is submitted to Ravenshaw University for the fulfillment of the MBA degree requirements.

Uploaded by

hangedking781
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 56

Dissertation Project Report

on
“A Study On Customer Perception Towards Coca Cola”

Submitted By:
SWADESH BEHERA
22MBA012
MBA [2022-2024]

A Dissertation Report Submitted to the

RAVENSHAW UNIVERSITY

In Partial Fulfilment of the


Requirements for the Award of the
Degree of

MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)

Under the guidance of

Dr. Biswa Ranjan Mishra

Assistance Professor,

Ravenshaw University
Page 1 of 56
Declaration

I am Swadesh Behera, a bonafide student of Ravenshaw


University, pursuing MBA, do hereby declare that the study “A
Study On Customer Perception towards Coca Cola” is my
authentic work, I have completed my study under the guidance of and
Dr.Biswa Ranjan Mishra, Assistant professor, Ravenshaw
University, Cuttack.
All the data furnished in this dissertation report are authentic and
genuine and this report neither full nor in part has ever been submitted
for award of any other degree to either this university or any other
university.

SWADESH BEHERA
MBA(2022-2024)
University Roll No :- 22MBA012

RAVENSHAW UNIVERSITY

Page 2 of 56
Certificate

This is to certify that the analysis described in this project entitled “A


Study On Customer Perception Towards Coca Cola” being
submitted by Mr. Swadesh Behera bearing University Roll No:
22MBA012, Department of Business Administration, Ravenshaw
University, Cuttack, Odisha, in partial fulfillment for the award of
Master of Business Administration (MBA) is a record of an
independent Project work carried out by him under my guidance and
supervision. His work is original. The contents of this project report,
in full or part, have not been submitted to any other university or
institution for the award of any degree.

I am pleased with his project work & I wish him a great success in
future.

(Signature of the guide)


Name of the Guide :-
Date :-

Page 3 of 56
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Knowledge is our expression of experience gained in life, choicest


possessions that should be happily shared with others. We believe that
this training endeavor has prepared us for taking on more innovation
and challenging projects in future.

Really it is very fine to have such a golden opportunity to realize the


feeling of gratitude imprisoned in my heart of hearts.

With a deep sense of gratitude and respect, I thank my supervisor Dr.


Biswa Ranjan Mishra, Department of Business Administration,
Ravenshaw University for his inestimable guidance, valuable
suggestions and constant encouragement during the tenure of this
report.

Finally and most importantly I sincerely acknowledge my beloved


parents and my family members with deep appreciation for their
indispensable aid, moral support, encouragement, patience,
compassion and love that served a source of my inspiration, strength,
determination and enthusiasm at each and every front of my life to
transfer my dreams into reality.

I, once again thank to all those who have been connected with my
venture.

Page 4 of 56
TABLE OF CONTENT

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - PAGE 7


CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION - PAGE 8-10
CHAPTER 2 INDUSTRY PROFILE - PAGE 11-15
CHAPTER 3 COMPANY PROFILE - PAGE 16-63
 COCA-COLA COMPANY - PAGE 17-21

 GLOBAL MARKET SHARE OF COCA-COLA - PAGE 21-22

 TRENDS AND FORCES - PAGE 22-25

 COCA-COLA INDIA - PAGE 26-27

 PRODUCTS IN INDIA - PAGE 27-31

CHAPTER 4 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY - PAGE 32-37


CHAPTER 5 DATA ANALYSIS - PAGE 38-49
CHAPTER 6 SUGGESTIONS AND CONCLUSION - PAGE 50-52
BIBLIOGRAPHY - PAGE 53
QUESTIONNAIRE - PAGE 54-55

Page 5 of 56
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This report has been prepared with a specific purpose in mind. It outlines the
history and current scenario of the Coca-Cola Company globally and locally.
The first part of the study takes us through the present state of affairs of the
beverage industry and Coca-Cola Company globally.

The report contains a brief introduction of Coca Cola Company and Coca-Cola
India and a detailed view of the tasks, which have been undertaken to analyze
the market of Coca-Cola i.e. we have performed Competitive, PESTLE and
SWOT analysis of Coca-Cola Company and PESTLE and SWOT analysis of
Coca-Cola India in order to identify areas of potential growth for Coca-Cola.
We have also given a brief description of Trends and Forces that are affecting
Coca-Cola Company globally.

The main objective of this project report is to analyze and study in efficient way
the current position of Coca- Cola Company. The study also aims to perform
Market Analysis of Coca-Cola Company & find out different factors effecting
the growth of Coca-Cola. Another objective of the study was to perform
Competitive analysis between Coca-Cola and its competitors. Apart from these
objectives this study is also conducted to understand the Customer preferences
towards various Coca-Cola products.

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Chapter-1

Page 7 of 56
1. INTRODUCTION

Let go before every enterprise,

And counsel before every action.

Research is a human activity based on intellectual investigation and is aimed at discovering,


interpreting, and revising human knowledge on different aspects of the world.

MARKETING RESEARCH:-

Marketing research is the function that links the consumer, customer and public to the
marketer through information used to identify and define marketing opportunities and
problems; generate, refine, and evaluate marketing actions; monitor marketing performance;
and improve understanding of marketing as a process. Marketing research specifies the
information required to address these issues, designs the methods for collecting information,
manages and implements the data collection process, analyzes and communicates the findings
and their implications.

-American Marketing Association

Marketing research is about researching the whole company’s marketing process.

-Palmer (2000

INTRODUCTION TO COCA-COLA

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 Coca-Cola, the product that has given the world its best-known taste was born in
Atlanta, Georgia, on May 8, 1886. Coca-Cola Company is the world’s leading
manufacturer, marketer and distributor of non-alcoholic beverage concentrates and
syrups, used to produce nearly 400 beverage brands. It sells beverage concentrates
and syrups to bottling and canning operators, distributors, fountain retailers and
fountain wholesalers. The Company’s beverage products comprises of bottled and
canned soft drinks as well as concentrates, syrups and not-ready-to-drink powder
products. In addition to this, it also produces and markets sports drinks, tea and
coffee. The Coca- Cola Company began building its global network in the 1920s.
Now operating in more than 200 countries and producing nearly 400 brands, the
Coca-Cola system has successfully applied a simple formula on a global scale:
“Provide a moment of refreshment for a small amount of money- a billion times a
day.”

 The Coca-Cola Company and its network of bottlers comprise the most sophisticated
and pervasive production and distribution system in the world. More than anything,
that system is dedicated to people working long and hard to sell the products
manufactured by the Company. This unique worldwide system has made The Coca-
Cola Company the world’s premier soft-drink enterprise. From Boston to Beijing,
from Montreal to Moscow, Coca-Cola, more than any other consumer product, has
brought pleasure to thirsty consumers around the globe. For more than 115 years,
Coca-Cola has created a special moment of pleasure for hundreds of millions of
people every day.
 The Company aims at increasing shareowner value over time. It accomplishes this by
working with its business partners to deliver satisfaction and value to consumers
through a worldwide system of superior brands and services, thus increasing brand
equity on a global basis. They aim at managing their business well with people who
are strongly committed to the Company values and culture and providing an
appropriately controlled environment, to meet business goals and objectives. The
associates of this Company jointly take responsibility to ensure compliance with

the framework of policies and protect the Company’s assets and resources
whilst limiting business risks.

Page 9 of 56
Chapter-2

2. INDUSTRY PROFILE

Page 10 of 56
A BRIEF INSIGHT - THE FMCG INDUSTRY IN INDIA
 Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG), also known as Consumer Packaged Goods
(CPG) are products that have a quick turnover and relatively low cost. Consumers
generally put less thought into the purchase of FMCG than they do for other products.
 The Indian FMCG industry witnessed significant changes through the 1990s. Many
players had been facing severe problems on account of increased competition from
small and regional players and from slow growth across its various product categories.
As a result, most of the companies were forced to revamp their product, marketing,
distribution and customer service strategies to strengthen their position in the market.
 By the turn of the 20th century, the face of the Indian FMCG industry had changed
significantly. With the liberalization and growth of the Indian economy, the Indian
customer witnessed an increasing exposure to new domestic and foreign products
through different media, such as television and the Internet. Apart from this, social
changes such as increase in the number of nuclear families and the growing number of
working couples resulting in increased spending power also contributed to the increase
in the Indian consumers' personal consumption. The realization of the customer's
growing awareness and the need to meet changing requirements and preferences on
account of changing lifestyles required the FMCG producing companies to formulate
customer-centric strategies. These changes had a positive impact, leading to the rapid
growth in the FMCG industry. Increased availability of retail space, rapid urbanization,
and qualified manpower also boosted the growth of the organized retailing sector.
 HLL led the way in revolutionizing the product, market, distribution and service
formats of the FMCG industry by focusing on rural markets, direct distribution,
creating new product, distribution and service formats. The FMCG sector also received

Page 11 of 56
a boost by government led initiatives in the 2003 budget such as the setting up of
excise free zones in various parts of the country that witnessed firms moving away
from outsourcing to manufacturing by investing in the zones.
 Though the absolute profit made on FMCG products is relatively small, they generally
sell in large numbers and so the cumulative profit on such products can be large.
Unlike some industries, such as automobiles, computers, and airlines, FMCG does not
suffer from mass layoffs every time the economy starts to dip. A person may put off
buying a car but he will not put off having his dinner.

 Unlike other economy sectors, FMCG share float in a steady manner irrespective of
global market dip, because they generally satisfy rather fundamental, as opposed to
luxurious needs. The FMCG sector, which is growing at the rate of 9% is the fourth
largest sector in the Indian Economy and is worth Rs.93000 cr. The main contributor,
making up 32% of the sector, is the South Indian region. It is predicted that in the year
2010, the FMCG sector will be worth Rs.143000 cr. The sector being one of the
biggest sectors of the Indian Economy provides up to 4 million jobs. (Source:
HCCBPL, Monthly Circular)

A BRIEF INSIGHT - BEVERAGE INDUSTRY IN INDIA

Page 12 of 56
 In India, beverages form an important part of the lives of people. It is an industry, in
which the players constantly innovate, in order to come up with better products to gain
more consumers and satisfy the existing consumers.

BEVERAGES

NON-
ALCOHOLIC
ALCOHOLIC

NON-
CARBONATED
CARBONATED

COLA NON-COLA NON-COLA

BEVERAGES IN INDIA

 The beverage industry is vast and there various ways of segmenting it, so as to cater
the right product to the right person. The different ways of segmenting it are as
follows:
 Alcoholic, non-alcoholic and sports beverages.
 Natural and Synthetic beverages.
 In-home consumption and out of home on premises consumption.
 Age wise segmentation i.e. beverages for kids, for adults and for senior citizens.
 Segmentation based on the amount of consumption i.e. high levels of
consumption and low levels of consumption.
 If the behavioural patterns of consumers in India are closely noticed, it could be
observed that consumers perceive beverages in two different ways i.e. beverages are
a luxury and that beverages have to be consumed occasionally. These two
perceptions are the biggest challenges faced by the beverage industry. In order to
leverage the beverage industry, it is important to address this issue so as to
encourage regular consumption as well as and to make the industry more affordable.
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 Four strong strategic elements to increase consumption of the products of the
beverage industry in India are:
 The quality and the consistency of beverages needs to be enhanced so that
consumers are satisfied and they enjoy consuming beverages.
 The credibility and trust needs to be built so that there is a very strong and safe
feeling that the consumers have while consuming the beverages.
 Consumer education is a must to bring out benefits of beverage consumption
whether in terms of health, taste, relaxation, stimulation, refreshment, well-being
or prestige relevant to the category.
 Communication should be relevant and trendy so that consumers are able to find
an appeal to go out, purchase and consume.
 The beverage market has still to achieve greater penetration and also a wider
spread of distribution. It is important to look at the entire beverage market, as a
big opportunity, for brand and sales growth in turn to add up to the overall
growth of the food and beverage industry in the economy.

Page 14 of 56
Chapter-3

3. COMPANY PROFILE

Page 15 of 56
MISSION:

Our Roadmap starts with our mission, which is enduring. It declares our purpose as a
company and serves as the standard against which we weigh our actions and decisions.

 To refresh the world...


 To inspire moments of optimism and happiness...
 To create value and make a difference.

VISION:
Our vision serves as the framework for our Roadmap and guides every aspect of our business
by describing what we need to accomplish in order to continue achieving sustainable, quality
growth.
 People: Be a great place to work where people are inspired to be the best they can
be.
 Portfolio: Bring to the world a portfolio of quality beverage brands that anticipate
and satisfy people's desires and needs.
 Partners: Nurture a winning network of customers and suppliers, together we
create mutual, enduring value.
 Planet: Be a responsible citizen that makes a difference by helping build and
support sustainable communities.
 Profit: Maximize long-term return to shareowners while being mindful of our
overall responsibilities.
 Productivity: Be a highly effective, lean and fast-moving organization.
WINNING CULTURE:
Our Winning Culture defines the attitudes and behaviours that will be required of us to make
our 2020 Vision a reality.
LIVE OUR VALUES :

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Our values serve as a compass for our actions and describe how we behave in the world.
 Leadership: The courage to shape a better future.
 Collaboration: Leverage collective genius.
 Integrity: Be real.
 Accountability: If it is to be, it's up to me.
 Passion: Committed in heart and mind.
 Diversity: As inclusive as our brands.
 Quality: What we do, we do well.
FOCUS ON THE MARKET:
 Focus on needs of our consumers, customers and franchise partners.
 Get out into the market and listen, observe and learn.
 Possess a world view.
 Focus on execution in the marketplace every day.
 Be insatiably curious.
WORK SMART:
 Act with urgency.
 Remain responsive to change.
 Have the courage to change course when needed.
 Remain constructively discontent.
 Work efficiently.

ACT LIKE OWNERS:


 Be accountable for our actions and inactions.
 Steward system assets and focus on building value.
 Reward our people for taking risks and finding better ways to solve problems.
 Learn from our outcomes -- what worked and what didn’t.

BE THE BRAND:

Inspire creativity, passion, optimism and fun.

HISTORY OF COCA-COLA

 The prototype Coca-Cola recipe was formulated at the Eagle Drug and Chemical
Company, a drugstore in Columbus, Georgia by John Pemberton, originally as a coca

Page 17 of 56
wine called Pemberton's French Wine Coca. He may have been inspired by the
formidable success of Vin Mariani, a European cocawine.
 In 1886, when Atlanta and Fulton County passed prohibition legislation, Pemberton
responded by developing Coca-Cola, essentially a non-alcoholic version of French
Wine Coca. The first sales were at Jacob's Pharmacy in Atlanta, Georgia, on May 8,
1886. It was initially sold as a patent medicine for five cents a glass at soda fountains,
which were popular in the United States at the time due to the belief that carbonated
water was good for the health.[9] Pemberton claimed Coca-Cola cured many diseases,
including morphine addiction, dyspepsia, neurasthenia, headache, and impotence.
Pemberton ran the first advertisement for the beverage on May 29 of the same year in
the Atlanta Journal.
 By 1888, three versions of Coca-Cola — sold by three separate businesses — were on
the market. Asa Griggs Candler acquired a stake in Pemberton's company in 1887 and
incorporated it as the Coca Cola Company in 1888. The same year, while suffering
from an ongoing addiction to morphine, Pemberton sold the rights a second time to
four more businessmen: J.C. Mayfield, A.O. Murphey, C.O. Mullahy and E.H.
Bloodworth. Meanwhile, Pemberton's alcoholic son Charley Pemberton began selling
his own version of the product.
 John Pemberton declared that the name "Coca-Cola" belonged to Charley, but the
other two manufacturers could continue to use the formula. So, in the summer of
1888, Candler sold his beverage under the names Yum Yum and Koke. After both
failed to catch on, Candler set out to establish a legal claim to Coca-Cola in late 1888,
in order to force his two competitors out of the business. Candler purchased exclusive
rights to the formula from John Pemberton, Margaret Dozier and Woolfolk Walker.
However, in 1914, Dozier came forward to claim her signature on the bill of sale had
been forged, and subsequent analysis has indicated John Pemberton's signature was
most likely a forgery as well.
 In 1892 Candler incorporated a second company, The Coca-Cola Company (the
current corporation), and in 1910 Candler had the earliest records of the company
burned, further obscuring its legal origins. By the time of its 50th anniversary, the
drink had reached the status of a national icon in the USA. In 1935, it was certified
kosher by Rabbi Tobias Geffen, after the company made minor changes in the
sourcing of some ingredients.

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 Coca-Cola was sold in bottles for the first time on March 12, 1894. The first outdoor
wall advertisement was painted in the same year as well in Cartersville, Georgia. Cans
of Coke first appeared in 1955. The first bottling of Coca-Cola occurred in Vicksburg,
Mississippi, at the Biedenharn Candy Company in 1891. Its proprietor was Joseph A.
Biedenharn. The original bottles were Biedenharn bottles, very different from the
much later hobble-skirt design that is now so familiar. Asa Candler was tentative
about bottling the drink, but two entrepreneurs from Chattanooga, Tennessee,
Benjamin F. Thomas and Joseph B. Whitehead, proposed the idea and were so
persuasive that Candler signed a contract giving them control of the procedure for
only one dollar. Candler never collected his dollar, but in 1899 Chattanooga became
the site of the first Coca-Cola bottling company. The loosely termed contract proved
to be problematic for the company for decades to come. Legal matters were not
helped by the decision of the bottlers to subcontract to other companies, effectively
becoming parent bottlers. Coke concentrate, or Coke syrup, was and is sold separately
at pharmacies in small quantities, as an over-the-counter remedy for nausea or mildly
upset stomach.
 On April 23, 1985, Coca-Cola, amid much publicity, attempted to change the formula
of the drink with "New Coke". Follow-up taste tests revealed that most consumers
preferred the taste of New Coke to both Coke and Pepsi, but Coca-Cola management
was unprepared for the public's nostalgia for the old drink, leading to a backlash. The
company gave in to protests and returned to a variation of the old formula, under the
name Coca-Cola Classic on July 10, 1985.
 On February 7, 2005, the Coca-Cola Company announced that in the second quarter
of 2005 they planned to launch a Diet Coke product sweetened with the artificial
sweetener sucralose, the same sweetener currently used in Pepsi One. On March 21,
2005, it announced another diet product, Coca-Cola Zero, sweetened partly with a
blend of aspartame and acesulfame potassium. In 2007, Coca-Cola began to sell a
new "healthy soda": Diet Coke with vitamins B6, B12, magnesium, niacin, and zinc,
marketed as "Diet Coke Plus”. On July 5, 2005, it was revealed that Coca-Cola would
resume operations in Iraq for the first time since the Arab League boycotted the
company in 1968.
 In April 2007, in Canada, the name "Coca-Cola Classic" was changed back to "Coca-
Cola." The word "Classic" was truncated because "New Coke" was no longer in

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production, eliminating the need to differentiate between the two. The formula
remained unchanged.
 In January 2009, Coca-Cola stopped printing the word "Classic" on the labels of 16-
ounce bottles sold in parts of the southeastern United States. The change is part of a
larger strategy to rejuvenate the product's image. In November 2009, due to a dispute
over wholesale prices of Coca-Cola products, Costco stopped restocking its shelves
with Coke and Diet Coke.

GLOBAL MARKET SHARE OF COCA-COLA

 In 2009, the company generated revenues of $31 billion with $6.8 billion net income.
An increased consumer preference for healthier drinks has resulted in slowing growth
rates for sales of carbonated soft drinks (abbreviated as CSD), which constitutes 78%
of KO’s sales. KO’s profits are also vulnerable to the volatile costs for the raw
materials used to make drinks - such as the corn syrup used as a sweetener, the
aluminium used in cans, and the plastic used in bottles. Furthermore, slowing
consumer spending in Coke's large North American market compounds the challenge
of increasing costs and a weak economic environment. Finally, Coca-Cola earns
approximately 75% of revenue from international sales, exposing it to currency
fluctuations, which are particularly adverse with a stronger U.S. Dollar (USD).
 In 2009, the company generated revenues of $31 billion with $6.8 billion net income.
An increased consumer preference for healthier drinks has resulted in slowing growth
rates for sales of carbonated soft drinks (abbreviated as CSD), which constitutes 78%
of KO’s sales. KO’s profits are also vulnerable to the volatile costs for the raw
materials used to make drinks - such as the corn syrup used as a sweetener, the
aluminium used in cans, and the plastic used in bottles. Furthermore, slowing
consumer spending in Coke's large North American market compounds the challenge
of increasing costs and a weak economic environment. Finally, Coca-Cola earns
approximately 75% of revenue from international sales, exposing it to currency
fluctuations, which are particularly adverse with a stronger U.S. Dollar (USD).
 Despite these challenges, Coca-Cola has remained profitable. Though the non-CSD
market is growing quickly, the traditional CSD market is still large in terms of both
revenues and volume and highly lucrative. The size and variety of KO’s offerings in
the CSD category, coupled with the unparalleled brand equity of the Coca-Cola

Page 20 of 56
trademark, has allowed KO to maintain its share of this important market. KO has
also responded to consumers’ changing tastes with new, non-CSD product launches
and acquisitions such as that of Glaceau in 2007. Strong international growth has also
more than offset a weak domestic market.
 On February 25, Coca-Cola Company announced its plan to buy Coca-Cola
Enterprises (CCE) for $12.3 million.[7] Since spinning of Coca-Cola Enterprises
(CCE) 24 years ago, the soft drink market has changed dramatically with consumers
buying fewer soft drinks and more non-carbonated beverages, such as Powerade and
Dasani water. Under the new deal, Coca-Cola Company will take control of the
bottler's North America operations, giving the company control over 90% of the total
North America volume. In return, Coca-Cola Enterprises will take over Coke's
bottling operations in Norway and Sweden, becoming a European-focused producer
and distributor.
 In March 2010, Coca-Cola Company entered into discussions to buy the Russian juice
company, OAO Nidan Juices. The company is 75% owned by a private equity firm in
London and 25% by its Russian founders and controls 14.5% of the Russian juice
market. If successful, the purchase would add to Coca-Cola's 20.5% market share,
passing Pepsi's 30% market share. The Russian juice market is estimated to be $3.2
billion dollars, and estimates of Nidan's purchase price are between $560-$620
million.
 In April 2010, Coca-Cola Company purchased a majority share of Innocent, the
British fruit smoothie maker. Last year the company bought an 18% share of the
company for more than $45 million, and recent purchases of additional shares
increased Coke's stake to 58%.
 In June 2010, Coca-Cola Company agreed to pay Dr Pepper Snapple Group (DPS)
$715 million for the continued right to sell their products following the company's
acquisition of Coca-Cola Enterprises (CCE). The deal covers the next 20 years with
an option to renew for an additional 20 years.

TRENDS AND FORCES

 The Global Economic Recession Threatens Overall Demand:

In 2008 and 2009, the global economy has fallen into a recession. Not just the United States
but countries from all over the world have felt the impacts of the 2008 Financial Crisis. This
may be a problem for Coke, which derives approximately 75% of its sales from outside North
America. Still, the company has positioned itself well in international markets both

Page 21 of 56
organically and through acquisitions, such as that of Chinese juice maker Huiyuan for $2.4
billion. However the company was unsuccessful with its purchase of Huiyuan as it broke
antitrust laws in China. On March 5, 2010, Coke's CEO said that emerging markets are
bouncing back quicker than more developed markets.

 New Aversion to Soda Threatens Main Business:

74% of the Coca Cola Company's products are classified as carbonated soft drinks, making it
particularly sensitive to changes in demand for CSD. Consumer demand for CSD has been
negatively affected by concerns about health and wellness. This is true across most of KO's
markets. There has been an increase in the number of regulations regarding CSD in the
United States in response to the heightened desire for healthy food consumption.

In 2006, many state public school systems banned the sale of soft drinks on their campuses.
The Centre for Science and Public Interest proposed that a warning label be placed on all
beverages containing more than 13g of sugar per 12-oz serving. This proposal would affect
all non-diet, full calorie drinks produced by KO. These factors have driven a shift in
consumption away from CSD to healthier alternatives, such as tea, juices, and water.

Within the CSD segment consumers have been moving away from sugared drinks, opting
instead for diet beverages, which do not generally contain any sugar or calories.

Though KO has been somewhat slow to respond to this shift in consumer preferences, it has
recently begun to increase its development of both diet CSD and non-CSD beverages. KO is
faced with the task of balancing the risk of new innovations with the low growth rates of
established brands, a predicament for manufactures throughout the beverage industry.

 Integrated Bottler Strategy Increases Flexibility:


After CEO Neville Isdell was brought out of retirement in 2004 to revive the then flagging
beverage maker, one of the first areas that he targeted for improvement was KO's frayed
relations with its extensive network of bottlers. Since consolidating all company-owned
bottlers into the Bottling Investments division, Isdell has continued to increase KO's interest
in its bottlers through stake purchases or outright buyouts. This strategy represents a
weakening of the division between KO's production and distribution operations. Isdell

Page 22 of 56
believes that by combining production and distribution operations the company will have
enhanced its ability to quickly respond to changing market conditions. In KO's 2007 Q3
Analyst call, Isdell credited the outright purchase of Coca-Cola Bottlers Philippines (CCBPI)
for double-digit volume growth in that country. Additionally, KO has signed new agreements
with many of its bottlers which allow them to distribute drinks produced by other companies.
For example, Coca-Cola Enterprises (CCE) now distributes Arizona, a ready-to-drink tea
made by Ferolito, Vultaggio & Sons, an American iced-tea company. Isdell sees these
agreements as another way of taking advantage of the rapidly growing non-CSD market.

 Bottled Water Falling Out of Favour:

In Q3 2009, Dasani bottled water's revenues fell by double digits; this decrease is emblematic
of the bottled water industry as a whole. In August 2009, the Wall Street Journal reported that
sales of bottled water had fallen for the first time in five years. The combination of the
recession and upper class consumers' increased environmental consciousness has lead many
customers to cut back on bottled water in favour of tap water and reusable containers.

Follow
ing this trend, at least one town in Washington state and one in Australia have outlawed the
selling of bottled water within their city limits. In 2008, bottled water was the third most
popular beverage (behind soda and milk), but compared to 2007, Americans consumption
declined for the first time, down to 8.7 billion gallons from 8.8 billion gallons. Although this
is a seemingly small decrease, industry experts don't expect bottled water to bounce back
anytime soon.

 Dollar Affects International Performance:

Another trend affecting Coca-Cola is the relative strength of the U.S. Dollar (USD). Although
the company is based in the US, KO derives about 75% of its operating income from outside
United States. Because of this, the company is very sensitive to the strength of the dollar. As
foreign currencies weaken relative to the dollar, goods sold in foreign markets are suddenly
worth fewer dollars back in the US, lowering earnings. Thus, if the dollar strengthens (as it
did in the second half of 2008 and 2009), it has a negative effect on KO's earnings. Coca-
Cola executives expect currency fluctuations to adversely affect 3Q09 operating income by
10-12% and 4Q09 operating income by high single digits.

Page 23 of 56
KO has broad exposure to foreign currencies and actively hedges a large portion of these to
avoid wide swings in earnings from currency fluctuations. Although this hedging insulates
from the potential downside of a strengthening dollar, it also limits larger gains from drastic
downswings in the dollar's value.

 Commodity Cost Fluctuations Affect Margins:

The Coca-Cola Company’s profitability can be affected both directly and indirectly by the
costs of various production inputs. KO itself is responsible for purchasing the raw materials
used to make its concentrates and syrups. Variations in the prices for these goods can affect
the company’s total cost of production as well as its profit margins. Changes in the
production costs of bottlers can also impact KO’s profitability, though in a more indirect way.
If the raw materials necessary for bottling become more expensive, the bottler may be forced
to drastically raise prices to compensate.

S
uch a price increase would likely hurt KO, given the competitive nature of the non-alcoholic
beverage industry, and provide a possible incentive for consumers to switch to other
companies’ beverages.

Aluminium, corn, and PET resin are three examples of such production goods used by
bottlers that could have significant bearing on the Coca-Cola Company’s profit margins. In
2007, the prices of these commodities rose drastically with general commodities bubble and
dramatically pressured margins. They receded in 2008, but the possibility of another
significant rise in Commodities represents a constant threat to profits.

Page 24 of 56
 Coca-Cola India was the leading soft drink brand in India till 1977 when it was forced
to close down its operation by a socialist government in the drive for self sufficiency.
After 16 years of absence, coca cola returned to India and witnessed a different
culture and economic platform. During their absence, Parle brothers introduced a new
type of cola called THUMS UP. Along with, they also formulated a lemon flavoured
drink, LIMCA, and mango flavoured, MAAZA. In 1993, coca cola bought the whole
Parle Brother operation, in a hope to beat the main competitor (Pepsi). They presumed
that with the tried and tested products of Parle they will be able to regain their throne
in the Indian soft drink market. Pepsi having a 6 year head start helped revive the
demand for global cola but it was not easy for the soft drink giant (coca cola) to return
to India. Pepsi put more focus on the youth of the country in their advertisements but
coca cola tried influencing Indians with the ‘American’ way of life, which turned out
to be a mistake.
 Coca-Cola invested heavily in India for the first five years, which got them credit of
being one of the biggest investor in the country; however, their sales figures were not
so impressive. Hence, they had to re-think their market strategies. Coca-Cola learned
from Hindustan Lever that reducing their will result in more turnover, hence leading
to profit. They launched an extensive market research in India. They ascertained that
in India 3 As must be applied; Affordability, Availability and Acceptability. Coca-Cola
learnt that they were competing with local drinks such as “Nimbu Pani”, “Narial
Pani”, “Lassi” etc. and reached to a conclusion that competitive pricing was
unavoidable. Since then they introduced a 200 ml glass bottle for Rs.5.
 Further, they had different advertising campaigns for different regions of the country.
In the southern part, their strategy was to make Bollywood or Tamil stars to endorse

Page 25 of 56
their products. In various regions they tried portraying coca cola products with
different regional food products. One of the most famous ad campaigns in India was
‘Thanda Matlab Coca-Cola’; they featured the same quote with different regional
entities.
 Presently, Coca-Cola is the biggest brand in soft drinks and is way ahead in market
share i.e. 60% in Carbonated Soft drinks Segment, 36% in Fruit drinks Segment, 33%
in Packaged water Segment, compared to its arch rival, Pepsi. Diversifying their
product range and having a competitive pricing policy, they have regained their
throne. With virtually all the goods and services required to produce and market Coca-
Cola being made in India, the business system of the Company directly employs
approximately 6,000 people, and indirectly creates employment for more than
125,000 people in related industries through its vast procurement, supply, and
distribution System.
 The Indian operations comprises of 50 bottling operations, 25 owned by the
Company, with another 25 being owned by franchisees. That apart, a network of 21
contract packers manufactures a range of products for the Company.
 On the distribution front, 10-tonne trucks – open bay three-wheelers that can navigate
the narrow alleyways of Indian cities – constantly keep our brands available in every
nook and corner of the Country’s remotest areas.

PRODUCTS OF COCA-COLA INDIA

COCA-COLA:-

In India Coca-Cola was leading soft drink till 1977 when Government policies necessitated
its departure. Coca-Cola made its return to the country in 1993 and made significant
investments to ensure that the beverage is available to more and more people, even in remote
and inaccessible parts of the nation.

Over the past fourteen years has enthralled consumers in India by connecting with passions of
India – Cricket, movies, music & food. Coca-Cola’s advertising campaigns “Jo Chaho Ho
Jaye” & “Life Ho Toh Aise” were very popular & had entered youths vocabulary. In

Page 26 of 56
2002.Coca-Cola launched its iconic campaign “Thanda Matlab Coca-Cola” which sky
rocketed the brand to make it India’s favourite soft drink brand.

GLASS PET CAN FOUNTAIN


200ml, 300ml, 500ml, 1.5L, 2L, 330 ml VARIOUS SIZES
500ml, 1000ml 2.25L, 500ml, 100ml

LIMCA:-

Limca was introduced in 1971 in India. Limca has remained unchallenged as the No.1
sparkling drink in the cloudy lemon segment. The success formula is the sharp fizz and
lemoni bite combined with the single minded proposition of the brand as the provider of
“Freshness”.

Limca can cast a tangy refreshing spell on anyone, anywhere. Derived from “Nimbu” +
“Jaise” hence Lime Sa, Limca has lived up to its promises of refreshment and has been the
original thirst choice of millions of customers for over 3 decades.

GLASS PET CAN FOUNTAIN


200ml, 300ml, 500ml, 1.5L, 2L, 330 ml VARIOUS SIZES
500ml, 1000ml 2.25L, 500ml, 100ml

THUMS UP:-

Thums up is a leading sparkling soft drink and most trusted brand in India. Originally
introduced in 1977, Thums up was acquires by The Coca-Cola Company in 1993. Thums up
is known for its strong, fizzy taste and it confident, mature and uniquely masculine attitude.
This brand clearly seeks to separate the men from the boys.

GLASS PET CAN FOUNTAIN

Page 27 of 56
200ml, 300ml, 500ml, 1.5L, 2L, 330 ml VARIOUS SIZES
500ml, 1000ml 2.25L, 500ml, 100ml

SPRITE:-

Sprite a global leader in the lemon lime category is the second largest sparkling beverage
brand in India. Launched in 1999, Sprite with its cut-thru perspective has managed to be a
true teen icon.

RGB PET CAN FOUNTAIN


200ml, 300ml 500ml, 600ml, 330 ml VARIOUS SIZES
1250ml, 1500ml,
2000ml, 2250ml

FANTA:-

Fanta entered the Indian market in the year 1993. Over the years Fanta has occupied a strong
market place and is identifies as “The Fun Catalyst”. Perceived as a fun youth brand, Fanta
stands for its vibrant colour, tempting taste and tingling bubbles that not just uplifts feelings
but also helps free spirit thus encouraging one to indulge in the moment. This positive
imagery is associated with happy, cheerful and special times with friends.

GLASS PET CAN FOUNTAIN


200ml, 300ml 500ml, 1.5L, 2L, 330 ml VARIOUS SIZES
2.25L, 500ml, 100ml

Page 28 of 56
MINUTE MAID PULPY ORANGE:-

The history of the Minute Maid brand goes as far back as 1945 when the Florida Food
Corporation developed orange juice powder. The company developed a process that
eliminated 80% of the water in the orange juice, forming a frozen concentrate that when
reconstitute created orange juice. They branded it Minute Maid a name connoting the
convenience and the ease of preparation. Minute Maid thus moved from a powdered
concentrate to the first ever orange juice from concentrate.

The launch of Minute Maid in India (started with the south of the country) is aimed to further
extend the leadership of Coca-Cola in India in the juice drink category.

Available in 3 PET pack sizes i.e. 400ml, 1 litre, 1.25 litres.

MAAZA:-

Maaza was introduced in late 1970’s. Maaza has today come to symbolise the very spirit of
mangoes. Universally loved for its taste, colour, thickness and wholesome properties, Maaza
is the mango lover’s first choice.

RGB PET POCKET MAAZA


200ml, 250ml 250ml, 600ml, 1.2L 200ml

KINLEY:-

The importance of water can never be understated, Particularly in a nation such as India
where water governs the lives of the millions, be it as a part of everyday ritual or as the
monsoon which gives life to the sub continent. Kinley water comes with the assurance of
safety from the Coca-Cola Company.

Page 29 of 56
Available in PET 500ml and 1000ml.

GEORGIA GOLD COFFEE:-

Georgia coffee was introduced in India in 2004. The Georgia gold range of Tea and coffee
beverages is the perfect solution for office and restaurant needs. Today Georgia coffee is
available at Quick-Service Restaurants, Airports, Cinemas and in Corporates across all major
metros in India.

HOT BEVERAGES Espresso, Americano, Cappuccino, Caffe Latte, Mochaccino,


Hot Chocolate, Cardamon Tea.
COLD BEVERAGES Ice Teas, Cold Coffee.

Page 30 of 56
Chapter-4

Page 31 of 56
RESEARCH DESIGN

OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY


 The main objective of the project is to analyse and study in efficient way the current
position of Coca- Cola Company.

 The study was aimed to perform Market Analysis of Coca-Cola Company & find out
different factors effecting the growth of Coca-Cola.

 Another objective of the study was to perform Competitive analysis between Coca-
Cola and its competitors.

 To understand the reasons behind the purchase of Coca-Cola products.

SCOPE OF THE STUDY

This study basically tries to discover the current position of Coca cola in the market. It also
tries to discover the preferences of the customers when posed with a choice between Coca-
Cola and Pepsi. It is primarily directed to the general public but was done only in Cuttack and
Bhubaneswar.

RESEARCH DESIGN
A research design is the specification of methods and procedures for acquiring the needed
information. It is overall operational pattern or framework of the project that stipulates what
information is to be collected from which source by what procedure.

There are three types of objectives in a marketing research project:-

 Exploratory Research.
 Descriptive Research.
 Casual Research.

Page 32 of 56
1. Exploratory Research:-

The objective of exploratory research is to gather preliminary information that will help
define problems and suggest hypothesis.

2. Descriptive Research:-

The objective of descriptive research is to describe things, such as the market potential for
a product or the demographics and attitudes of consumers who buy the product.

3. Casual Research:-

The objective of casual research is to test hypothesis about casual and effect relationships.
Based on the above definitions it can be established that this study is a Descriptive
Research as the attitudes of the customers who buy the products have been stated.
Through this study we are trying to analyse the various factors that may be responsible
for the preference of Coca-Cola products.

SOURCES OF DATA

The data has been collected from both primary as well as secondary sources.

PRIMARY DATA:-

The primary data has been collected simultaneously along with secondary data for
meeting the established objectives to provide the solution for the problem identified in
this study.

The methods that have been used to collect the primary data are:-

 Questionnaire
 Personal Interviews

SECONDARY DATA:-

It is defined as the data collected earlier for a purpose other than one currently being
pursued.

Page 33 of 56
As a student I have scanned lot of sources to get an access to secondary data which
have formed a reference base to compare the research findings. Secondary data in this
study has provided an insight and forms an outline for the core objectives established.

The various sources of secondary data used for this study are:-

 Newspapers.
 Magazines.
 Text books.
 Marketing reports of the company.
 Internet.

RESEARCH MEASURING TOOLS & TECHNIQUES

The primary tool for the data collection used in this study is the respondent’s response to
the questionnaire given to them. The various research measuring tools used are:-

 Questionnaire.
 Personal interview.
 Tables.
 Percentages.
 Pie-charts.
 Bar-charts.
 Column charts.

SAMPLING DESIGN

An integral component of a research design is the sampling plan. Especially it addresses


three questions: Whom to survey (sample Unit), how many to survey (Sample Size) and
how to select them (sampling Procedure). Making the census study of the entire universe
will be impossible on the account of limitations of time and money. Hence sampling
becomes inevitable. A sample is only his portion of population. Properly done, sampling
produces representative data of the entire population.

Page 34 of 56
SAMPLE SIZE:-

i. Through questionnaire – 150 respondents.


ii. Through personal interview – 27 respondents.

SAMPLING TOOL:-

Questionnaire was used as a main tool for the collection of data, mainly because it gives the
chance for timely feedback from respondents. Moreover respondents feel free to disclose all
necessary detail while filling up a questionnaire. Respondents seeking any clarification can
easily be sorted out through tool.

Sampling Tools Respondents Number


Questionnaire Customers 150
Personal Interview Customers 27
Total 177

FIELD WORK:-

The study was conducted in Cuttack and Bhubaneswar.

 The questionnaires were given to the respondents to fill in order to get their
feedback.
 Questions were read out to the respondents and the answers were noted.

LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY:-

The main purpose of this study is get idea about the preference of the customers towards
various Coca-Cola products. But there are certain factors which affects this study they are as
follow:

 Since the sampling procedure was judgmental, the sample selected may not be
true representative of the population.

 Economic and market conditions are very unpredictable (Present and future).

 The project duration is limited to 2 weeks so it limits the area of study.

Page 35 of 56
 The study was confined to Cuttack and Bhubaneswar due to which the result
cannot be applied universally.

Page 36 of 56
Chapter-5

Page 37 of 56
DATA ANALYSIS
AND
INTERPRETATION

Respondents based on age group


170
150
130
Number of respondents

110
90
70
50
30
10
Below 20 20-30 30-40 40-50 above 50
Number of respon- 10 159 6 1 1
dents

Fig-1

Respondents based on gender


37%

Male
Female

63%

Fig-2

Page 38 of 56
AGE GROUP & GENDER:
From Fig-1, we can comprehend that 90% of total respondents belong to the age
group of 20-30. This is because most of the consumers that prefer or consume
Coca-Cola products belong to this age group. About 6% belong to age group
below 20 and 3% belong to age group of 30-40. From Fig 2, we come to know
that the gender ratio of the total respondents is almost 2:1 (male: female).

Frequency of soft drink consumption


50
45
40
35
30 Series1
25
20
15
10
5
0
Once a week Twice a week Thrice a Everyday Rarely
week

Fig-3

Weekly expenditure of coca-cola


products (INR)
4% 3%
12%
50-100
100-150
150-200
Above 200

81%

Fig-4

Page 39 of 56
SOFT DRINK CONSUMPTION & EXPENDITURE:
From Fig-3, we interpret that about 48% of the total respondents consume soft
drinks rarely or once a week. About 35% respondents consume soft drinks twice
or thrice a week and only 18% consumes soft drinks every day.

From Fig-4, we interpret that about 81% of the respondents spend only Rs. 50-
100 a week on Coca-Cola products, which is very low as compared to the global
scenario. This creates a potential growth market for Coca-Cola India. About
12% spends from 100-150 a week & 7% spend above 150.

Page 40 of 56
Purchasing Portal Preference

110

90

70

50

30

10

Supermarkets Retails Vendor Ma- Pubs & Restau- Multiplexes


chines rant
Series1 26 103 8 20 20

Fig-5

PURCHASING PORTAL PREFERENCE:


From the above data, we have ascertained that preferred portal for purchase of
Coca-Cola products is the retail shops i.e. 58%. This is probably because not all
communities in India have supermarkets and other purchasing channels present
nearby, whereas, we can find retail shops in every corner.19% prefer to purchase
from Supermarkets and Vendor machines. 23% prefer to purchase from Pubs,
Restaurants and Multiplexes.

Page 41 of 56
Occasions/Reasons for consumption

Just like
that

Parties

Cinemas

Picnics

Festivals

10 30 50 70 90 110
Festivals Picnics Cinemas Parties Just like that
Series1 3 4 26 40 104

Number of respondents

Fig-6

REASON FOR CONSUMPTION:


From this graph, we infer that there is no specific occasion why people purchase
Coca-Cola products. Although some of the advertising campaigns target special
occasion or festivals. From Fig-6 it is concluded that 59% respondents purchase
Coca-Cola without any specific reason. About 23% purchase for the purpose of
parties, 15% purchase while watching movies in the cinemas and only about 4%
purchase during festivals and for picnic purposes.

Page 42 of 56
Soft drink preference
75

65

55
Number of responses

45

35

25

15

Coca-Cola Pepsi Other products Other products Other drinks


of Coca-Cola of Pepsi
Series1 72 34 52 7 12

Fig-7

SOFT DRINK PREFERENCE:


From the above graph we interpret that about 70% of the respondents, prefer
consuming Coca-Cola product over Pepsi and other drinks. This clearly states
why Coca-Cola is market leader with almost 60% of market share. 23% prefer
Pepsi Products and only 75 prefer other drinks.

Page 43 of 56
Opnion About Coca-Cola Products
Bad

Below Satisfactory

Satisfactory

Good

Excellent
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
NO. OF RESPONDENTS

Fig-8

Products expected by consumers from


Coca-Cola
Fizzy drinks Fruit drinks Energy drinks Alcoholic drinks

20% 14%

27% 40%

Fig-9
OPINION ABOUT COCA-COLA PRODUCTS
& PRODUCTS EXPECTED BY CONSUMERS:
From Fig-8, we infer that though the respondents are more than satisfied by the
Coca-Cola product range they would still like the company to introduce new
drinks. From Fig-9, we conclude that about 40% would like to see a new fruit
drink being added to the product basket, 26% want energy drinks, 20%
alcoholic drinks and only 14% want another fizzy drink. Majority of the people
wanting to see a fruit drink is mainly because people are more health conscious
now and want to manage their calorie intake.

Page 44 of 56
Page 45 of 56
Quantity preference
85

75

65

55
Number of responses

45

35

25

15

5
200-250 ml 300 ml Can 500 ml Pet 1 litre 2 litre
Glass bottle bottle
Series1 47 33 83 5 9

Fig-10

QUANTITY PREFERENCE:
From Fig-10, we infer that about 47% of respondents prefer to purchase PET
bottle of Coca-Cola Products. About 27% prefer to purchase glass bottles, 19%
prefer Can of 300ml and only 8% prefer 1 & 2 litre bottles of Coca-Cola.

Page 46 of 56
Branding

Pepsi products

Coca-Cola products

10 30 50 70 90 110
Coca-Cola products Pepsi products
Series1 109 68

NO. OF RESPONDENTS

Fig-11

Pricing

120
100
Series1
80
60
40
20
0
Coca-Cola products Pepsi products

Fig-12
BRANDING & PRICING:

From Fig-11, it is concluded that respondents find Coca-Cola products better


than that of Pepsi products. About 62% respondents said that they find Coca
cola products better than Pepsi and only 38% supported Pepsi products.

From Fig-12, we infer that about 62% of the respondent considers the pricing of
Coca-Cola much more reliable than that of Pepsi. About 38% respondents think
that Pepsi have better pricing than that of Coca-Cola.

Page 47 of 56
Quality
140
120
100
80 Series1

60
40
20
0
Coca-Cola products Pepsi products

Fig-13

TASTE

Pepsi products

Coca-Cola products

10 30 50 70 90 110 130
Coca-Cola products Pepsi products
Series1 130 47

NO. OF RESPONDENTS

Fig-14
QUALITY & TASTE:
From Fig-13 & 14, it’s clear that Coca-Cola products have better taste and
quality than that of Pepsi. About 73% respondents consider that Coca-Cola
products have very good quality and taste. 27% respondents consider Pepsi
products have better taste and quality.

Page 48 of 56
Availability

Pepsi products

Coca-Cola products

85.75 86.25 86.75 87.25 87.75 88.25 88.75 89.25 89.75


Coca-Cola products Pepsi products
Series1 90 87

Number of respondents

Fig-15

Satisfaction

Pepsi products
Series1

Coca-Cola products

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

Fig-16
AVAILABILITY & SATISFACTION:
From Fig-15, it’s clear that there is slight difference between the availability of
products of Coca-Cola and Pepsi. About 51% respondents think that Coca-Cola
products are much easily available in the market.49% consider that availability
of Pepsi products is more in the market.

About 70% of respondents are satisfied with the Coca-Cola products while as
30% respondents are satisfied with the Pepsi products as shown in Fig-16.

Page 49 of 56
Chapter-6

Page 50 of 56
SUGGESTIONS
AND
CONCLUSION

SUGGESTIONS

The suggestions made in this section are based on the market study conducted as part of
“Coca-Cola India”. The suggestions are arranged in order of priority, highest first.

 Perform a detail demand survey at regular interval to know about the unique needs and
requirements of the customer.

 The company should make hindrance free arrangement for its customers/retailers to
make any feedback or suggestions as and when they feel.

 The company should focus to bring some more flavors like health drinks and other low-
calorie offerings. Coca-Cola India can also introduce some fruit based drinks, as it has
already entered the energy drink arena with “Burn”.

 The company must keep a watch on its primary competitors in market in order to be able
to compete with them.

 The company should use new attractive system of word of mouth advertisement to keep
alive the general awareness in the whole market as a whole.

 The company should be always in a position to receive continuous feedback and


suggestions from its customers/ consumers as well as from the market and try to solve it
without any delay to establish its own good credibility.

 A strong watch should be kept on distributors so that the goodwill of the BRAND
doesn’t get affected.

Page 51 of 56
CONCLUSION
 Though there were certain limitations in the study that was conducted. The sample
allowed for some conclusions to be drawn on the basis of analysis that was done on
the data collected.
 The data has clearly indicated that Coca-Cola products are more popular than the
products of Pepsi mainly because of its TASTE, BRAND NAME,
INNOVATIVENESS and AVAILABILITY, thus it should focus on good taste so
that it can capture the major part of the market. The study also indicated that the
consumers are satisfied with the Coca-Cola products and purchase them without any
specific occasions.
 In today’s scenario, customer is the king because he has got various choices around
him. If you are not capable of providing him the desired result he will definitely
switch over to the other provider. Therefore to survive in this cutthroat competition,
you need to be the best. Customer is no longer loyal to one brand in today’s scenario,
so you need to be always on your toes.

Page 52 of 56
BIBLIOGRAPHY

WEBSITES:

 www.thecoca-colacompany.com
 www.news.bbc.co.uk
 www.india-server.com
 www.magindia.com
 www.coca-colaindia.com
 www.wikiinvest.com
 www.open2.net

Page 53 of 56
QUESTIONNAIRE

 NAME :-
..............................................................................
 GENDER:
a) Male b) Female

 Do you drink Soft drinks?


a) Yes
b) No

 How often do you have soft drinks per week?


a) Once a week
b) Twice a week
c) Thrice a week
d) Everyday
e) Rarely

 What drink comes to your mind when you think of soft drinks?
a) Coca-Cola
b) Pepsi
c) Other products of Coca-Cola
d) Other products of Pepsi
e) Other drinks

 What quantity do you usually prefer to buy?


a) 200-250 ml Glass bottle
b) 300 ml Can
c) 500 ml Pet bottle
d) 1 litre
e) 2 litre

 What do you feel about Coca-Cola product range?


a) Excellent
b) Good
c) Satisfactory
d) Below Satisfactory
e) Bad

Page 54 of 56
 What occasions do you prefer to buy Coca-Cola products?
a) Festivals
b) Picnics
c) Parties
d) Cinemas
e) Just like that
 What is your most preferred channel for purchasing Coca-Cola products?
a) Super markets
b) Retails
c) Vendor Machines
d) Pubs & Restaurants
e) Multiplexes

 How much do you spend on Coca-Cola products per week?


a) 50-100
b) 100-150
c) 150-200
d) Above 200

Parameters / Product Coca-Cola Products Pepsi Products


1) Branding
2) Quality
3) Price
4) Taste
5) Availability
6) Satisfaction

 What kind of products do you want Coca-Cola to introduce in the future?


a) Fizzy Drinks
b) Fruit Drinks
c) Energy Drinks
d) Alcoholic Drinks

Page 55 of 56
THANK YOU

Page 56 of 56

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