Sample-Paper-4-Solutions-PDF
Sample-Paper-4-Solutions-PDF
Sample Paper - IV
DURATION ::180
DURATION Minutes
90 Minutes M. MARKS : 300
ANSWER KEY
[1]
PHYSICS
1. (4) According to problem, mass A moves in a
Velocity of a particle at maximum height h is perpendicular direction and let the mass B moves at
v = v cos angle with the horizontal with velocity v.
where v = initial velocity of the particle at which it is Initial horizontal momentum of system
projected, (before collision) = mv ...(i)
= angle of projection
Final horizontal momentum of system
Angular momentum, L = mvh = mv cos h
𝑚𝑣ℎ
(after collision) = mV cos ...(ii)
= mvh cos 45° = . From the conservation of horizontal linear
√2
2. (1) momentum, mv = mV cos
F + F cos = mg sin v = V cos ...(iii)
mg sin
F= Initial vertical momentum of system (before
1 + cos collision) is zero.
mg 2sin cos mv
F= 2 2 Final vertical momentum of system = − mv sin
2
3
2cos
2 From the conservation of vertical linear momentum
mv
− mv sin = 0
3
v
= V sin ...(iv)
3
By solving (iii) and (iv), we get
2
sin = 2sin 2 cos 2 and 1 + cos = 2cos 2
v2 +
v2
3
(
= V 2 sin2 + cos2 )
4v 2 2
= mg tan = V 2 V = v.
2 3 3
3. (3) 5. (1)
dv
P = Fv = m v 3m − m g
dt a= g=
3m + m 2
dv P dv dx P
or v = or v = Acceleration of centre of mass
dt m dx dt m
dv P P g mg
or v 2 = or v2 dv = dx 3m −
dx m m = 2 2 =g
On integration, we get; 3m + m 4
1/3 6. (4)
v3 Px 3xP
= or v =
3 m m
4. (2)
Let mass A moves with velocity v and collides
inelastically with mass B, which is at rest. 2R
l=
4
2l
or R =
I = mR2
2
2l
= m
mv2 Gm2 Gm
= 2
or v = 12. (2)
r (2r ) 4r
dQ dQ1 dQ2
= +
dt dt dt
8. (2) 4R2 (1 − 2 )
Let V be the volume of the load and be its relative K
L
density. Then
R2 (1 − 2 ) 3R2 (1 − 2 )
FL V gL = K1 + K2
Y= = ...(i) L L
Ala Ala
K1 + 3K2
or 4K = K1 + 3K2 or K = .
When load is immersed in liquid, the net weight = 4
weight-upthrust
F L (V g − V 1 g ) L 13. (3)
Y= = ...(ii)
Alw Alw Internal energy of n moles of an ideal gas at
temperature T is given by:
Equating eqns. (i) and (ii),
f
( − 1) l U= nRT [f = degree of freedom]
= or = a 2
la l la − lw
U1 = U2
Here, f2 = degree of freedom of He = 3
9. (4)
and f1 = degree of freedom of H2 = 5
W = T A = T 2 4R2
n1 f 2T2 3 2 6
4 = = = .
and V = R3 n2 f1T1 5 1 5
3
When volume is doubled new radius becomes
14. (3)
R = (2)1/3 R
PV = RT = constant. ...(i)
W = T 2 4R 2
Also, VP2 = constant ...(ii)
= T 2 4(2)2/3 R2 RT
From eqn. (i), P =
= T 2 4(4)1/3 R2 = (4)1/3W V
2
RT
From eqn. (ii), V
V
= constant
10. (4)
Let h be the height of liquid surface in the vessel. The R2T 2 T2
velocity of efflux is given by: = constant or = constant
V V
veff. = (2gh)
T 2 T 2
If H be the height of table, then = or T 2 = 2T 2
V 2V
1
H = gt 2 or t = (2H / g) T = 2T .
2
R = veff. t = 2gh 2H / gR2
15. (1)
R2
R2 = 4hH or h = y2
( )
. 1 1
4H K = m 2 A2 − y 2 = m2 A2 1 − 2
2 2 A
11. (2)
Net pressure = h11g + h22 g . A 1 1
when y = , K = m2 A2 1 −
According to Bernoulli's theorem, this pressure 2 2 4
energy will be converted into KE while flowing 3E 1
through the hole A. = . (Where E = m2 A2 )
4 2
[3]
16. (3) 21. (14)
I = I1 + I2 + 2 ( )
I1I2 cos Position time relation of the particle, s = t3 + 3
= I 0 + 4I 0 + 2 ( I0 )( 4I0 ) cos
ds d 3
Speed of the particle, v = =
dt dt
( )
t + 3 = 3t 2
As = 0, , so cos = 1 at =
dv d 2
=
dt dt
( )
3t = 6t
I = 5I0 + 4I0 = 9I0 At time t = 2s
Speed of the particle, v = 3(2)2 = 12 m/s
17. (3) Tangential acceleration, at = 6(2) = 12 m/s2
L = 1 m = 100 cm, m = (0.5/100) Centripetal acceleration,
= 5 × 10–3 g/cm and p = 4 v2 (12)2 144
ac = = = = 7.2 m/s2
In the transverse arrangement the frequency of the R 20 20
vibrating string is equal to the frequency of the tuning
fork, i.e., 200 Hz. Net acceleration, a = ( ac )2 + ( at )2
p T
Now, n = = (7.2)2 + (12)2 14 m/s2
2L m
4 T
or 200 = 22. (7)
2 100 5 10−3 Net external torque is zero. Therefore, angular
T = 5 × 105 dyne. momentum of system will remain conserved, i.e.,
Li = Lf
18. (1) Initial angular momentum Li = 0.
P T2 Final angular momentum should also be zero, or
PT–2 = constant angular momentum of man = angular momentum of
platform in opposite direction,
1− or mv0r = I
compare with PT = constant
mv0 r 70 10 2
Cp = =
= =2 I 200
Cv
= 7 rad/sec.
19. (3)
23. (0.075)
For capillary tube
1
Energy stored = × work done
2T 2
h=
rg 1
= F x
We can say 2
1 1 1 YA YAx
h
r
or h
d
= x x
2 L F = b
h1 d2 Substituting values
So, =
h2 d1 1 2 1011 3 10−6 1 10−3 10−3
E=
4 d 2 4
=
x 2d E = 0.075 J
x = 8 cm
24. (11.67)
20. (2) m
PV = RT
M
= 2t3 = 6t 2
m (m / 2)
d 20 V = R 300, P V = R 350
= = 6t 2 − 12t M M
dt
140
= 0 12t − 12 = 0 t = 1s . P = = 11.67 atm.
12
[4]
25. (600) 28. (1.0)
Maximum heat supplied by water The frequencies are in the ratio of 5 : 7 : 9. Hence, it
Q1 = 500 × 1 × (20 – 0) is a COP.
= 10,000 cal v
Now, 425 = 5
Heat required to raise the temperature of ice upto 0°C 4l
Q2 = 200 × 0.5 × 20 5v 5 340
l= = = 1.0 m.
= 2000 cal 4 425 4 425
Q1 – Q2 = 8000 cal
Melts the ice 29. (10)
8000 = m × 80 When the man is approaching the factory:
m = 100 g v + vo 320 + 2 322
n = n= 800 =
320
800
So, mass of water is 500 +100 = 600 g. v 320
When the man is going away from the factory,
26. (100)
v − vo 320 − 2 318
2 n = n= 800 =
320
800
= x v 320
2 1.25 322 − 318
n − n = 800 = 10 .
= 320
4 100
1
= m/s
10 30. (112)
1 Radiation T4
v = n = 1000 = 100 m/s.
10 4
R T
So 1 = 1
R2 T2
27. (445)
4
v – 5 = 440 Hz 7 500
=
x 1000
and v – 8 = 437 Hz
v = 445 Hz (by both the methods) x = 112 cal/cm2s
CHEMISTRY
32. (3) h2
=
Number of molecules =
mass
NA 322ma 02
M.M.
.
32. (3) 33. (4)
rn n 2 Screening effect is not observed in single electron
system.
r2 = (2)2 a0 = 4a0
nh 2h
mvr = = 34. (1)
2 2 Bond angle E.N. of central atom
h
v= (r = 4a 0 )
mr 35. (2)
h SF6 is sp3d2 hydridised
v=
m(4a 0 ) Bond angle = 90°
So, K.E. = 1/2 mv2 no. of d orbitals
2 % d character = 100
1 h Total no.of orbitals
= m
2 m(4a 0 )
[5]
36. (4) 45. (4)
K.E. T –M and –I effect stablise the carbanion
8RT
avg =
M 46. (4)
Ketone has higher priority and hence is main
37. (4) functional group.
m
PV = RT
M.M. 47. (1)
+ −
38. (4) ON− Cl + CH3 − CH = CH2 →
rGo 0 describe spontaneous process +
MATHEMATICS
61. (1)
h cot − h cot = 2 63. (2)
2 Let r + 1 = 7 r = 6
h=
cot − cot
9
3
Given expansion is 3 + 3 n x , x > 0
2sin sin 84
=
sin( − ) We have Tr+1 = Cr (x) a for (x + a)n.
n n–r r
62. (1)
The given equation is 64. (1)
(a – 2b + c)x2 + (b – 2c + a)x + (c – 2a + b) = 0 tan − i[sin( / 2) + cos( / 2)]
Re =0
(a − 2b + c) = 0 1 + 2i sin( / 2)
One root of this equation is 1.
tan − i sin + cos 1 − 2i sin
Now, 2 2 2
sec + tan = 1
Re
=0
.......(i)
1 + 4sin 2
We know that 2
sec2 − tan2 = 1
sec − tan = 1 .......(ii)
On solving eqs. (i) and (ii),
we get sec = 1
One root of given equation is sec
[7]
2
tan − 2sin 2 cos 2 + sin 2 1
m2 + 1
−i tan .2sin + sin + cos 4 m2 + 1
2
2 2
=0
1 + 4sin 2 m2 − 3 0
2
(m − 3)(m + 3) 0
m (−, − 3] [ 3, )
tan = 2sin 2 + sin
2 69. (1)
sin (7C0 + 7C1) + (7C1 + 7C2) + .... + (7C6 + 7C7)
= sin + 1 − cos
cos = 8C1 + 8C2 + ..... + 8C7
sin = sin .cos + cos − cos2 = 8C0 + 8C1 + 8C2 + ..... + 8C7 + 8C8 – (8C0 + 8C8)
sin (1 − cos ) = cos (1 − cos ) = 28 – (1 + 1) = 28 – 2
sin = cos , cos = 1
70. (3)
= n + , = 2n where n Z
4 a2, b2, c2 are in A.P.
Adding ab + bc + ca to each of these terms.
65. (3)
a2 + ab + bc + ca, b2 + ab + bc + ca, c2 + ab + bc +
30 marks to be alloted to 8 questions. Each question
ca are in A.P.
has to be given 2 marks
Let marks of questions be a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h (a + b) (a + c), (b + c) (b + a), (c + a) (c + b) are in
and a + b + c + d + e + f + g + h = 30 A.P.
Let a = a1 + 2 so, a1 0 Dividing each term by (b + c) (c + a) (a + b),
b = a2 + 2 so, a2 0,……, a8 0 1 1 1
, , are in A.P.
a + a + .... + a8 b+c c +a a +b
So, 1 2 = 30
+2 + 2 + .... + 2 b + c, c + a, a + b are in H.P.
a1 + a2 + ..... + a8 = 30 −16 = 14
So, this is a problem of distributing 14 articles in 8 71. (3)
groups. Given (a, a2) falls inside the angle made by
Number of ways =14+8–1C8–1= 21C7 x
y = , x 0 and y = 3x, x > 0
2
66. (2)
a
The centre of given circle is (–g, –f). a 2 − 3a 0 and a 2 − 0
2
If the given line ax + bx + c = 0 is normal to the
1 1
circle, then it passes through the centre of circle a 3 a ,3
a(–g) + b(–f) + c = 0 2 2
ag + bf – c = 0 72. (2)
Let us make the truth table for the given statements,
as follows:
67. (3)
The coordinates of the vertices of the rectangle are pq q→ p p→ p→
p q
A(1, 4), B(6, 4), C(6, 10) and D(1, 10).
( q → p) ( p q)
The equation of diagonal AC is
T T T T T T
10 − 4
y–4= ( x − 1) 6 x − 5 y + 14 = 0 T F T T T T
6 −1
F T T F T T
F F F T T T
68. (1)
If the line y = mx + 2 cuts the circle x2 + y2 = 1 at From table ne observe
distinct or coincident points, then p → (q → p) is equivalent to p → ( p q)
Length of perpendicular from centre Radius
[8]
73. (3) Solving the above three lines in pairs, we get the
Sum of quantities n / 2(a + l ) point A, B, C as
x= =
n n a a
sec − tan , sec − tan ,
1
= (1 + 1 + 100d ) = 1 + 50d
2 a −a
1
M.D. = xi − x sec + tan , sec + tan and (0, 0)
n
Since the one vertex is the origin therefore the area
of the triangle ABC is
1
255 = (50d + 49d + ... + d + 0 + d + ... + 50d ) 1
101 ( x1 y2 − x2 y1 )
2
2d 50 51 255 101
= d= = 10.1
101 2 50 51 =
a2
−1
− 2
1
2
2 sec − tan sec − tan
2 2
74. (4) a2
a1 + a2 (2cos2 x − 1) + a3 (1 − cos2 x) = 1 = (−2) = −a2 = a2 sq. unit
2
or (2a2 − a3 )cos2 x + (a1 − a2 + a3 − 1) = 0
This can hold for all x if 79. (3)
2a2 – a3 = 0 and a1 – a2 + a3 – 1 = 0 We have + = −b and = 1
As there are two equations in three unknowns, the 1 1
number of solutions is infinite. Let S = − + + − +
75. (3) 1 1
Let d be the common difference = −( + ) − +
a7 = 9
+ b
a1 + 6d = 9 =b − = b − − = 2b
Let D = a1a2a7 = (9 − 6d )(9 − 5d )9 1
1 1
9
2
33 And P = − + − +
= 270 d − −
20 400
1 1
For least value of D, = + +
33
d− =0
20 1 1
= + + 2 =1+ + 2 = 4
d=
33 1
20 The required equation is x2 – Sx + P = 0
76. (2) x2 − 2bx + 4 = 0
Given that sin x + cosec x + tan y + cot y = 4
80. (2)
x = and y =
2 4 Number of elements in A × B = 2 × 4 = 8
tan y = 1 Required number of subsets
2tan y / 2 y y = 8C3 + 8C4 + ..... + 8C8
= 1 tan 2 + 2tan − 1 = 0 = (8C0+ 8C1 + ..... 8C8) – (8C0 + 8C1 + 8C2)
1 − tan y / 2
2
2 2
= 28 – (1 + 8 + 28) = 219
77. (1) 81. (16)
(2 x − 3)( x − 1) ( x + 1) A = {–2, –1, 0, 1, 2}
lim
x→1 ( x − 1)(2 x + 3)( x + 1) R = {(–2, –2), (0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2)}
−1 −1 As R has four elements, the power set of R contains
= = 16 elements
5.2 10
82. (40)
78. (1) 1 1
Any tangent to the hyperbola at ar = 6 −
r r +1
P(a sec , a tan ) is 20
1 120 40 k
x sec − y tan = a ......(i) ar = 6 1 − = = =
r =1 21 21 7 7
Also x – y = 0 ......(ii)
k = 40
x+y=0 ....... (iii)
[9]
83. (5) Y
We have x + 2y + 3z + 4w = 50 x=c
Using the fact A.M G.M., we get
x y z 4w
2 + 4 + 3 + 1
2 2 1 1 A(1,1) D(c,1)
B(9,1)
2 + 4 + 3 +1 c
1/10 E(c, 9 )
x 2 y 4 3
( z ) (4w) O(0,0)
X
2 2
1/10
x2 y 4 The equation of OB is y = x
1
5 2 4 ( z)3 (22 w) 9
2 2 Hence, the point E is (c, c/9)
x2 y 4 z3 w
1/10 Now, the area of BDE is 2 sq units.
5 1 c
16 Therefore, 1 − (9 − c) = 2
2 9
84. (27) (9 − c) = 36
2
3 3 9 − c = 6 c = 3
cos x − + sin + x + sin(32 + x) 88. (4)
2 2 Radius of given circle
−18cos(19 − x) + cos(56 + x) − 9sin( x + 17)
= − sin x − cos x + sin x + 18cos x + cos x
x2 + y2 + 4x – 2 2 y + c = 0
+ 9sin x = 18cos x + 9sin x is 4 + 2 − c = 6 − c = a (let)
a + b = 27 a
Now radius of circle S1 = ,
2
85. (3)
a
Here a = 1. Any tangent having slope m is Radius of circle S2 = and so on.
1 2
y = mx + a a
m Now, a + + + ..... = 2 (given)
If passes through (–2, –1). Therefore, 2 2
2m2 – m – 1 = 0 a = 2− 2 = 6−c
1
or m = 1, − 4+2−4 2 =6−c
2
1 + (1/ 2) c=4 2
or tan = =3 89. (6)
1 − (1/ 2) n(n − 1)
(1 + ax)n = 1 + n(ax) + (ax)2 + ...
86. (9) 1.2
Equating coefficients of x and x2
We have, na = 8 ....... (1) and
x2 + bx – 1 = 0 ......(i)
n(n − 1) 2
x2 + x + b = 0 .....(ii) a = 24 .....(2)
On subtracting (ii) from (i), we get 2
b +1 a=
8
x(1 − b) + 1 + b = 0 x =
b −1 n
On putting value of x in (ii), We get Substitute the value of a in (2)
n(n − 1) 64
= 24
2
b +1 b +1
b −1 + b −1 + b = 0 2 n2
4n − 4 = 3n
(b + 1) + (b + 1)(b − 1) + b(b − 1)2 = 0
2
n=4
b3 + 3b = 0 b(b2 + 3) = 0 8
a= =2
But b 0 4
b2 = −3 b4 = 9 90. (17)
(100− r )
87. (3)
tr+1 = 100Cr x 2
(y )
1/3 r
1 100 − r r
Area of OAB = (1)(8) = 4 sq units so should be integer as well as should
2 2 3
be integer. r = 0, 6, 12, 18, ......, 96
Thus r can assume total 17 terms.
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