TOPIC 9: Law in action
Worksheet 9.4 The impacts of civil and criminal law
Student: ……………………………………………… Class: …….……………. Due date: …….……………….……
Check your understanding of civil and criminal law by completing the following cloze passage.
Fill in the blanks using the following words:
accused charged intended prosecutor minor
criminal imprisonment right community detention
laws compensation police convicted death
fines mens actus civil judge
In our society we have ____________ that protect us by forbidding certain behaviours while also giving us the
____________ to do things such as get married, own a house or attend school.
If you break the law and you are under the age of 18 you can be ____________as a ___________. Children
under the age of ten cannot be _____________ because they are not seen to be mature enough to commit
criminal offences.
In order for a person to be _______________ of a criminal act the ___________________ has to prove that the
accused not only committed the crime (___________ reus), but that he or she ________________ to commit
the crime (_________ rea).
We no longer have the ___________ penalty in Australia; the most severe punishment a __________ can hand
down is ________________________. Less severe penalties include ____________ , weekend ___________
and ______________ service.
If you rob a bank you have committed a crime that is dealt with by the ______________ legal system and the
_______________ will take you to court. However, if a person was injured in the robbery and they wanted
__________________________ for their pain and suffering they could sue you in the _______________ court.