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Social Media Adolescent Mental Health

This paper analyzes the impact of social media on adolescent mental health, highlighting both positive and negative effects such as increased anxiety and depression versus benefits from social support. It employs a qualitative meta-analysis of 20 studies to illustrate the complex relationship between social media usage and psychological outcomes. The conclusion emphasizes the need for mindful usage and digital literacy among adolescents, parents, and educators.

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11 views2 pages

Social Media Adolescent Mental Health

This paper analyzes the impact of social media on adolescent mental health, highlighting both positive and negative effects such as increased anxiety and depression versus benefits from social support. It employs a qualitative meta-analysis of 20 studies to illustrate the complex relationship between social media usage and psychological outcomes. The conclusion emphasizes the need for mindful usage and digital literacy among adolescents, parents, and educators.

Uploaded by

snowflakesociety19
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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The Impact of Social Media on

Adolescent Mental Health: A


Contemporary Analysis
Abstract
This paper explores the relationship between social media use and mental health outcomes
among adolescents. It summarizes current research findings and discusses both positive
and negative impacts. The aim is to provide an objective overview that can inform
educators, parents, and policymakers.

Introduction
In recent years, social media platforms have become integral to adolescent life. From
Facebook and Instagram to TikTok and Snapchat, these platforms offer new ways for young
people to interact. However, their rapid adoption has raised concerns about potential
psychological consequences. This paper seeks to examine how social media affects
adolescents' mental health, focusing on issues like anxiety, depression, self-esteem, and
body image.

Literature Review
A growing body of literature suggests a complex relationship between social media use and
mental health. Some studies report that excessive use is associated with increased levels of
anxiety and depression (Twenge et al., 2017), while others point to the role of social
comparison and cyberbullying (Keles, McCrae, & Grealish, 2020). Conversely, certain
research highlights the benefits of online communities in fostering social support (Best,
Manktelow, & Taylor, 2014).

Methodology
This study employs a qualitative meta-analysis of 20 peer-reviewed articles published
between 2015 and 2023. Selection criteria included relevance to adolescent mental health,
empirical findings, and publication in reputable journals. Themes were coded based on
reported psychological effects of social media usage.

Findings & Discussion


The analysis reveals a dual impact of social media. On one hand, platforms can contribute to
feelings of loneliness, poor self-image, and increased anxiety, particularly when adolescents
engage in upward social comparisons. On the other hand, positive outcomes were noted
when adolescents used social media for support, creativity, and maintaining friendships.
Frequency and context of use play a crucial role in determining these outcomes.

Conclusion
Social media is neither wholly detrimental nor entirely beneficial to adolescent mental
health. Its impact depends on how, why, and how often it is used. Parents, educators, and
policymakers must promote digital literacy and encourage mindful usage. Future research
should focus on intervention strategies and long-term psychological outcomes.

References
Best, P., Manktelow, R., & Taylor, B. (2014). Online communication, social media, and
adolescent wellbeing: A systematic narrative review. Children and Youth Services Review,
41, 27-36.
Keles, B., McCrae, N., & Grealish, A. (2020). A systematic review: The influence of social
media on depression, anxiety and psychological distress in adolescents. International
Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 25(1), 79-93.
Twenge, J. M., Joiner, T. E., Rogers, M. L., & Martin, G. N. (2017). Increases in depressive
symptoms, suicide-related outcomes, and suicide rates among U.S. adolescents after 2010
and links to increased new media screen time. Clinical Psychological Science, 6(1), 3-17.

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