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V EDUCATION TRUST(R) ✖︎
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SIR M.V GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS
Near Government ITI College, Hadadi Road, Davangere
→
1. If n̂ is a unit vector in the direction of vector A, then
|A |
→
A → →
(A) n̂ = (B) n̂ = A .
|A |
→
(C) n̂ = →
A
Answer: 1
→ → → → → → → →
2. If vectors P, Q and R have magnitude 5, 12 and 13 units and P + Q = R, the angle between P and R is
(A) cos − 1 12
( ) 5
(B) cos − 1 13
( ) 5
(C) cos − 1 13
( ) 12
(D) cos − 1 13
( ) 2
Answer: 2
6. Which of the following combination satisfy the associated law of vector addition.
( ) ( )
→ → → → → → → → → →
(A) A + B = B + A (B) A + B + C = A. B + C
( ) ( ) (D) (A + B ) = (B + A ) + A + C
→ → → → → → → → → → → →
(C) A + B + C = A + B + C
Answer: 3
→ →
7. The adjacent sides of a parallelogram are A = 2 î − 3 ĵ + k̂ and B = − 2 î + 4 ĵ − k̂ What is the area of the parallelogram?
(A) 4 units (B) 7 units
(C) √5 units (D) √8 units
Answer: 3
→ →
8. If P = Q then which of the following is not correct
(A) P̂ = Q̂ →
(B) | P | = | Q |
→
( ) ( î + ĵ )
5
(A) 2 î + ĵ (B) 10√2 Success
10. The resultant of two vectors of magnitudes 3 units and 4 units is 1 unit. What is the value of their dot product?
(A) − 12 units (B) − 7 units
(C) − 1 units (D) Zero
Answer: 1
→ → → →
11. Given A = 2 î + 3 ĵ and B = î + ĵ , the vector component A along B is
5
(A) 2 ( î + ĵ ) (B) 10√2( î + ĵ )
→ → →
12. If A × B = C, then which of the following statencnts is wrong.
(A) C ⊥A
→ →
(B) C
→
⊥B →
(C) C ⊥ (A + B) (D) C ⊥ (A × B)
→ → → → → →
Answer: 4
13. The velocity at the maximum height of a projectile is half of its initial velocity of projection. The angle of projection is
(A) 30 ∘ (B) 45 ∘
(C) 60 ∘ (D) 76 ∘
Answer: 3
14. If the maximum vertical height and horizontal ranges of a projectile are same, the angle of projection will be
(A) 45 ∘ (B) Tan − 14
(C) Tan − 12 (D) 30 ∘
Answer: 2
15. The velocity of projectile at the point of projection is 2 î + 3 ĵ m / s. The velocity at a point where the projectile reaches is
(A) − 2 î + 3 ĵ m / s (B) 2 î − 3 ĵ m / s
(C) 2 î + 3 ĵ m / s (D) − (2 î + 3 ĵ )m / s
Answer: 2
16. A projectile is thrown at an angle of 30 ∘ with a velocity of 10m / s. the change in velocity during the time interval in which it
reaches the highest point is
(A) 10m / s (B) 5m / s
(C) 5√3m / s (D) 10√3m / s
Answer: 2
17. A projectile is thrown at an angle of 30 ∘ with a velocity of 10m / s. the change in velocity during the time interval in which it
reaches the highest point is
(A) 10m / s (B) 5m / s
(C) 5√3m / s (D) 10√3m / s
Answer: 2
18. Four particles are fired with the same velocities at angles 25 ∘ , 40 ∘ , 55 ∘ and 70 ∘ with the horizontal. The range of projectile will be
largest for the one projected at angle
(A) 25 ∘ (B) 40 ∘
(C) 55 ∘ (D) 70 ∘
Answer: 2
19. A bomb is released from an aeroplane flying at a speed of 720km / h in the horizontal direction 8000m above the ground. At what
horizontal distance from the initial position of aeroplane it strikes the ground?
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(A) 4000 m (B) 2000 m
(C) 8000 m (D) 400 m
Answer: 3
20. A ball is projected with a velocity, 10ms − 1, at an angle of 60 ∘ with the vertical direction. Its speed at the highest point of its
trajectory will be:
(A) 5√3ms − 1 (B) 5ms − 1
(C) 10ms − 1 (D) zero
Answer: 1
21. A ball is thrown horizontally and another ball is just dropped simultaneously from the top of a tower. The one that reaches the
ground first is
(A) the first ball (B) the second ball
(C) both will reach the ground simultaneously (D) either the second or the first ball depending on which ever is
heavier.
Answer: 3
The height through which both the balls fall is same and the horizontal motion of the first ball is independent of gravity.
Therefore, both of them strike the ground simultaneously.
22. From the top of a tower of height ' h ′ ' a body is projected horizontally with velocity ' u '. On reaching the ground, magnitude of
change in its velocity is
(A) u 2 + 2gh
√ (B) √2gh
23. Rain is falling vertically with a speed of 12ms − 1 a woman rides a bicycles with a speed of 12 ms − 1 in east to west direction. What
is the direction in which she should hold her umbrella ?
(A) 30 ∘ , towards east (B) 45 ∘ , towards east
(C) 30 ∘ , towards west (D) 45 ∘ , towards west
Answer: 4
Given, Velocity of rain v r = 12ms − 1
Velocity of woman v w = 12ms − 1
2 2
v rw =
√v w + vr = √(12) 2 + (12) 2 = 12√2ms − 1
vw 12
sinθ = =
v rw 12√2
θ = sin − 1
( ) 1
√2
= 45 ∘ west
24. A train is moving towards east and a car is along north, both with same speed. The observed direction of car to the passenger in
the train is
(A) east-north direction (B) west-north direction
(C) south-east direction (D) none of these
Answer: 2
→
Let, →
v c = Velocity of car V t = Velocity of Train
Both speed is same
tanθ =
−v
v
⇒
tanθ = − 1 = tan135 ∘
θ = 135 ∘
Hence, velocity of car w.r. to train is towards west-north direction.
54. A particle is moving with uniform speed along the circumference of a circle of radius R under the action of a central fictitious
force F which is inversely proportional to R 3. Its time period of revolution will be given by :
(A) T ∝ R2 (B) T ∝R
3
2
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(C) T ∝ R (D) T ∝ R
5 4
2 3
Answer: 1
F ∝ R1 3
K
= mω 2R
R3
K 1
ω2 = m × 4
R
( )2π
T
2 K
= m× 4
R
1
T2 R4 ∝
T R2 ∝
→ → → → →
55. Three vectors P, Q and R are shown. Let S be any point on the R. The distance between points P and S is b | R | . Based upon the
above information which among the foliowing vector relation is correct?
→ → → → → →
(A) P + bR = S (B) P + Q = R
→ → → (D) Both (1) and (3)
(C) P + R = Q
Answer: 4
Using vector law of triangle addition
From △OPS ⇒ Ṗ + bṘ = Ṡ
From △OPA ⇒ P + R = Q
→ → →
56. In case of circular motion with increasing speed, if θ is the angle made by the velocity vector and the net acceleration vector, then
choose the correct option.
(A) θ is always acute (B) θ is always obtuse
(C) θ is always 0 ∘ (D) θ is always 90 ∘
Answer: 1
Accelerated circular motion is one in which velocity, v and angular velocity, ω are increasing. Therefore,
tangential acceleration, a t is in the direction of velocity. Radial acceleration, a r is towards the centre.
So, the net acceleration is making an angle θ with velocity as shown in figure.
ar
tanθ = a
t
In this case, θ is always acute.
→ → → →
57. There are two vectors A = 2 î + ĵ + k̂ and B = î + 2 ĵ − 2k̂, then component of A along B is
2 2
(A) 9 ( î + 2 ĵ − 2k̂) (B) 3 (2 î + ĵ + k̂)
2 1
(C) 3 ( î + 2 ĵ − 2k̂) (D) 9 (3 î + 3 ĵ − k̂)
Answer: 1
(( ))
→ → → →
→ → A⋅B (A⋅B) →
Component of A along B = →
⋅ B̂ = B
|B| B2
58. Two projectiles are launched from the ground simultaneously. Distance between the two, while they move in air, increases at the
rate of 10m per second. If the time of flight of both the projectiles is 4s each,
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(A) Range one of the projectiles is double that of the other (B) Range one of the projectiles is four times that of the other
(C) Their maximum heights are different (D) Difference of their ranges is less than 50m
Answer: 4
2u y
Time of flight, T = g .
Since, their time of flight is same, their vertical component of velocity is same.
⇒ uy , 1 = uy , 2 = uy (say)
2
uy
Maximum height, H = 2g
Since u y , 1 = u y , 2, ⇒
H1 = H2
Option (c) is wrong.
2u xu y
Range, R = g
2u y
( ) (u x , 1 − u x , 2 )
2
R 1 − R 2 = g u x , 1u y , 1 − u x , 2u y , 2 = g
⇒ R1 − R2 = T × (ux , 1 − ux , 2 )
Since u y , 1 = u y , 2, distance between the two projectile increases because of difference in the horizontal component of their
velocities.
Relative velocity is horizontal direction,
u x , 1 − u x , 2 = 10
⇒ R1 − R2 = 4 × 10 = 40m < 50mOption (d) is correct, options (a) and (b) are wrong.
( )
59. A projectile is given an initial velocity of ( î + 2 ĵ )ms − 1. The Cartesian equation of its path is g = 10 ms − 1 (Here î is the unit
60. For a given velocity, a projectile has the same range R for two angles of projection if t 1 and t 2 are the times of flight in the two
cases then
∝
(A) t 1t 2 R 2 (B) t 1t 2 ∝R
(C) t 1t 2 ∝ R (D) t 1t 2 ∝
1 1
2
R
Answer: 2
For same range angle of projection should be θξ90 − θ
2usin θ 2usin ( 90 − θ ) 2ucos θ
So t 1 = g
ξt 2 = g
= g
∝R
2
4u sin θcos θ 2R
t 1t 2 = = g ; t 1t 2
g2