100 MCQs Modern History

👉 Governor General → William Bentinck

1 st

👉 Permanent Settlement → Cornwallis

👉 Rowlatt Act → 18 March 1919 Most

👉 Doctrine Of Lapse → Dalhousie Repeated

MCQs

👉 Subsidiary Alliance → Hyderabad (1 )

st

👉 Book 'Hind Swaraj’ → Mahatma Gandhi

 सा व ीबाई फु ले ने कसके उ ान के लए काम कया?
Savitribai Phule worked for the upliftment of?

A) Women only 🔰Savitribai Phule is the wife of

Jyotiba Govindrao Phule.
B) Depressed class only
They both led the anti-caste
C) Both 1 and 2
D) None of the above Ans :C movements in Poona.
They worked for the upliftment of
women and the depressed classes.
They opened the first school for
untouchables in 1852.

INDOLOGU
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 भारत के थम गवनर जनरल कौन थे ?
Who was the first Governor General of India?

A. Lord Cornwallis 🔰 In 1835, Lord William Bentinck,

became the first governor general of
B. Lord William Bentinck
India.
C. Lord Mayo
D. Lord Warren Hastings Ans : B After 1858, the governor-general (now
usually known as the viceroy)
functioned as the chief administrator
of India and as the sovereign's
representative.

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 भारत के कस गवनर जनरल ने ायी बंदोब त क शु आत क थी?
Which governor general of India introduced permanent settlement?

A. Lord Cornwallis
B. Lord Canning
🔰 Permanent Settlement was
introduced in the year 1793 under Lord
C. Lord Curzon Ans :A Cornwallis as the Governor-general.
D. Warren Hastings
This was introduced in the hope of
generating a steady revenue for the
East India Company and encourage the
zamindars to invest in improving the
land.

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 रौलट ए ट कस वष पा रत कया गया था?
In which year the Rowlatt Act was passed?

A. 18 April, 1919 🔰British

The Rowlatt Act was passed by the
government to increase their
B. 12 February, 1918
C. 15 May, 1918
Ans :D grip on power over the common folk.
D. 18 March, 1919 This law was passed in March 1919 by
the Imperial Legislative Council which
gave them the power to arrest any
person without any trial.

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 दांडी ान गुजरात के कस जले म त है?
The place Dandi is located in which district of Gujarat?

A. Ahmedabad 🔰Dandi is situated in the state of

Gujarat.
B. Panchmahal Ans :D
C. Amreli It is the place were Gandhiji
D. Navsari completed his Dandi march.

District- Navsari

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 तीय गोलमेज स मेलन म पृथक नवाचक मंडल क मांग कसने क थी?
Who demanded for separate electorates in the second round table
conference?

A. Mahatma Gandhi
B. Pandit Jawaharlal Ans :C 🔰 Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, who organised
the dalits into the Depressed Classes
Nehru
Association in 1930, clashed with
C. B.R. Ambedkar Mahatma Gandhi at the second Round
D. Bal Gangadhar Tilak Table Conference by demanding
separate electorates for the dalits.

INDOLOGU
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 कसने आ धका रक तौर पर भारत के मुसलमान के लए एक अलग मातृभू म क मांग क ?
Who officially demanded for a separate homeland for the Muslims of India?

A. Chaudhry Rehmat Ali 🔰theMohammad Iqbal campaigned for

formation of a separate state for
B. Mohammad Ali Jinnah
Muslims in the 1930s.
C. Fazlul Haq
D. Allama Muhammad Ans :D
Iqbal

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 भारत का थम वायसराय कौन था ?
Who was the first viceroy of India?

A. Lord Minto 🔰Lord Canningof was the first Viceroy

India.
B. Lord Wellesley
His tenure lasted for four years
C. Lord Canning
D. Warren Hastings Ans :C between 1858 and 1862.

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 खलाफत आंदोलन के दौरान हजीक-उल-मु क क उपा ध कसने यागी थी?
Who renounced the title of Haziq-ul-Mulk during Khilafat Movement?

A. Maulana Abul Kalam 🔰 In 1920 Hakim Ajmal Khan had

renounced his government title, Haziq
Azad
B. Hakeem Ajmal Khan Ans :B ul Mulk (Healer of the Nation) which
was given to him in 1908 and Qaiser e
C. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Hind given in 1915 by the British
D. Shaukat Ali Government.

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असहयोग आ दोलन के अ तगत क सल के चुनाव का ब ह कार अ धकांश ा त म कया गया था,
सवाय?
Under the Non cooperation movement, the council elections were boycotted
in most of the provinces except?

A. Bombay
B. Madras
🔰While most provinces boycotted the
council elections during the Non-
C. Delhi Cooperation Movement, Madras did
D. Kolkata
Ans :B not do so.

In Madras, the party of the non-

Brahmins - the Justice Party, did not
want to boycott the council elections.
INDOLOGU
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 ' थम गोलमेज स मेलन' क वा त वक अव ध कतनी थी?
What was the actual duration of ‘First round table conference’?

A. March 1931 to June 1931 🔰 The Round Table Conferences

were a series of three conferences
B. September 1931 to
conducted by the Labour Party-led
December 1931 Ans :C British government to deliberate
C. November 1930 to upon and bring about constitutional
January 1931 reforms in British India during
D. None of these 1930-32.

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 भारत के कस गवनर जनरल ने 'डॉ न ऑफ लै स' पेश कया?
Which governor general of India introduced ‘Doctrine of Lapse’?

A. Lord Dalhousie
B. Lord Canning
🔰history,
The doctrine of lapse, in Indian
formula devised by Lord
C. Lord William Bentinck Ans :A Dalhousie, governor-general of
D. Lord Mayo India (1848–56), to deal with
questions of succession to Hindu
Indian states.

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 'सीमांत गांधी' के नाम से कसे जाना जाता है?
Who is popularly known as 'Frontier Gandhi'?

A. Mahatma Gandhi 🔰 Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan was

born in Pashtoon in 1890 in today's
B. Khan Abdul Gaffar
Pakistan.
Khan
C. Vinoba Bhave Ans :B He was first nicknamed Badshah
Khan, "King of all leaders".
D. Jawahar Lal Nehru

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 1919 म अ खल भारतीय खलाफत स मेलन कहाँ आयो जत कया गया था?
Where was the All India Khilafat Conference held in 1919?

A. Lahore 🔰 •After the start of the Khilafat

movement, the Khilafat Conference
B. Mumbai
was organized in Delhi on 23
C. Delhi
D. Dhaka Ans :C November 1919.

•The Khilafat movement was led by

Muhammad Ali and Shaukat Ali, its
purpose was to help the people of
Turkey.

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 महा मा गांधी क ओर से पूना पै ट पर कसने ह ता र कए थे?
Who signed the Poona pact on behalf of Mahatma Gandhi?

A. Madan Mohan Malaviya 🔰PactOnwas

24 September 1932, the Poona
sealed between Mahatma
B. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Gandhi and Dr B R Ambedkar in the
C. Jawaharlal Nehru Ans :A Yerwada Central Jail, Pune. Gandhiji
D. Mahatma Gandhi was undertaking a fast against the
British government's decision to grant
separate electorates for the 'Depressed
classes'.

INDOLOGU
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 कलक ा का ' व टो रया मेमो रयल हॉल' कस गवनर के कायकाल म बनाया गया था?
During the tenure of which governor was the ‘Victoria Memorial Hall’ of
Calcutta built?

A. Lord Elgin
🔰•In 1844, Hardinge came to India as
the Governor-General.
B. Lord Curzon Ans :D •The important event of Hardinge's
C. Lord Minto time was- the first Anglo-Sikh War
D. Lord Harding (1845-46).

•The result of this war, was in favor of

the British and the British extended
their empire from Jalandhar to Punjab.

INDOLOGU
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 At which place Gandhi ji gave the slogan ‘Do or Die’?

A. Gowalia Tank Maidan 🔰hisGandhi made a call to Do or Die in

Quit India speech delivered in
B. Kalam Maidan
C. Aazad Maidan Ans :A Bombay at the Gowalia Tank Maidan
on 7 August 1942.
D. Sunrise-e- Maidan

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 साइमन कमीशन के मुख कौन थे?
Who was the head of Simon commission?

A. Sir Sidney Rowlatt

B. Sir John Simon
🔰 The Indian Statutory Commission,
also known as the Simon Commission,
C. Joh Rowlatt Ans :B was a group of seven members of the
D. David Dimon British Parliament under the
chairmanship of Sir John Simon.

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 ' हद वराज' पु तक कसने लखी है?
Who wrote the book ‘Hind Swaraj'?

A. Mahatma Gandhi 🔰 In 1909, Mohandas K. Gandhi

published Hind Swaraj, or Indian Home
B. Bal Gangadhar
Rule. He discusses Swaraj,
Tilak
C. Satya Prakash Ans :A contemporary civilisation,
mechanisation, and other topics
D. Jawaharlal Nehru

INDOLOGU
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 कलक ा म थम यायालय कसके समय म ा पत कया गया था?
In whose time the first court was established in Calcutta?

A. Robert Clive 🔰under

•During the time of Warren Hastings,
the Regulating Act, in 1774 AD, a
B. Warren Hastings
Supreme Court was established in
C. Lord Canning
D. Lord Dalhousie Ans :B Calcutta (present-day Kolkata), whose
jurisdiction was up to Calcutta.

• All the Indians and Britishers living in

Calcutta were within its periphery.

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 सहायक सं ध क टश नी त का पहला शकार___ था?
The first victim of the British policy of Subsidiary Alliance was___?

[A] Avadh 🔰between

A subsidiary alliance is an alliance
[B] Mewar Ans :D a dominant nation and a
nation that it dominates.
[C] Mysore
[D] Hyderabad The 1st victim of the policy of
subsidiary alliance of Lord Wellesley
was the Nizam of Hyderabad.

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 भारत के कस गवनर जनरल को भारत म आधु नक प मी श ा का जनक कहा जाता है?
Which governor general of India is known as the father of modern Western
education in India?

A.Lord William Bentinck

B. Lord Hastings
🔰 Indian governor-general, Lord
William Bentinck is called the father of
C. Lord Ripon Ans :A modern western education in India.
D. Lord Canning

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 भारत म पहली टश ेसीडसी _________ म ा पत क गई थी।
The first British Presidency in India was established at _________.

A. Surat 🔰•The firstwasBritish Presidency in India

set up in Surat
B. Madras
•Portuguese East India company
C. Bengal
D. Bombay Ans :A Calicut
•French East India CompanySurat
•Danish East India Company
Tranquebar

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 वराज पाट क ापना 1923 म कसके ारा क गई थी?
The Swaraj Party was founded by whom in 1923?

[A] C.R.Das 🔰 In1923, the Swaraj Party ( or

Congress-Khilafat Swarajaya Party)
[B] Sardar Vallabh Bhai
was founded by Motilal Nehru and
Patel
[C] Lala Lajpat Rai Ans :A Chittaranjan Das.

[D] Bal Gangadhar Tilak It was established to stand against the

oppressive measures of the British
Government and helped to shake the
base of British rule in India.

INDOLOGU
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 आ लया व व ालय न न ल खत म से कस रा य का पहला मु लम व व ालय है?
Aliah University is the First Muslim University of which of the following
states?

[A] Gujarat 🔰theTheoldest

Aliah University (AU) is one of
universities of India and is
[B] West Bengal Ans :B the First Muslim University of India.
[C] Tamil Nadu
[D] Uttar Pradesh It was set up in October 1780 by
Warren Hastings near Sealdah in
Calcutta.

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 कस अ ध नयम म वा षक . भारतीय क श ा के लए 1 लाख आवं टत कया गया था?
In which Act yearly Rs. 1 lakh was allotted for the education of Indians?

A. Charter Act 1813 🔰•The Charter Act of 1813, take

up the greater role in the
B. Regulating Act 1773
education of the Indians under
C. Pitt's India Act 1784
D. Charter Renewal Act Ans :A them, it was to set aside Rs. 1
Lakh for the education of Indians.
1833
•The act provided a financial grant
for the revival of Indian literature
and the promotion of science.

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 महा मा गांधी द ण अ का से कस वष लौटे थे?
In which year Mahatma Gandhi returned from South Africa?

A. 1914 🔰South
Mahatma Gandhi Returned From
Africa - [January 9, 1915].
B. 1915
C. 1916 On 9 January 1915, Father of the
D. 1911 Ans :B Nation, M K Gandhi reached Bombay
sailing from South Africa, having lived
there for more than two decades.

This date was chosen to be observed

as Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (Non-
Resident Indian Day).

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 महा मा गांधी ने कस ान पर 'स या ह आ म' खोला था?
At which place Mahatma Gandhi opened ‘Satyagraha Ashram'?

A. Kochrab 🔰founded
The Satyagraha Ashram was
on May 25, 1915 in
B. Dandi
Ahmedabad at Kochrab, when Gandhi
C. Bardoli
D. Bombay Ans :A returned from South Africa, with 25
inmates.
The Ashram was shifted on the bank of
river Sabarmati on 17 June, 1917.

INDOLOGU
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 महा मा गांधी 9 जनवरी 1915 को द ण अ का से लौटकर कस ान पर लौटे थे?
Mahatma Gandhi returned at which place on 9 January 1915 after returning
from South africa?

A. Delhi
B. Kolkata
C. Calcutta Ans :D
D. Bombay

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 महा मा गांधी ारा भारत म चलाया गया पहला स या ह कौन सा था?
Which was the first Satyagraha launched by Mahatma Gandhi in India?

A. Kheda Satyagraha 🔰 The Champaran Satyagraha of 1917

was the first Satyagraha movement led
B. Rowlatt Satyagraha
by Gandhi in India and is considered a
C. Champaran
Satyagraha Ans :C historically important revolt in the
Indian Independence Movement.
D. Ahmedabad
Satyagraha It was a farmer's uprising that took
place in Champaran district of Bihar,
India, during the British colonial period.

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 च ारण जला भारत के कस रा य म त है ?
The district Champaran is situated in which Indian state?

A. Uttar Pradesh 🔰Champaran isIndia.

a region of Bihar in
B. Karnataka
C. Maharashtra It is now divided into an East
D. Bihar Ans :D Champaran district and a West
Champaran district.

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 चंपारण आ दोलन कस कार के बागान मा लक क सहायता के लए ार कया गया?
For helping which kind of planters, the Champaran movement was started?

A. Indigo planters
B. Cinnamon planters Ans :A
C. Mustard planters
D. Coffee planters

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 भारतीय नील बागान मा लक पर टश सरकार ने कौन सी व ा लागू क थी?
Which system was imposed by the British government on Indian Indigo
planters?

A. Tiraha System
B. Chauth System
🔰under
Tinkathia system was the system
which the native farmers of
C. Tinkathia System Ans :C Champaran in Bihar were forced to
D. Buxa System cultivate Indigo in 3 parts of the land
out of every 20 parts of the land.

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 वराज पाट के सं ापक कौन थे?
Who were the founders of Swaraj party?

A. Jawaharlal Nehru 🔰 On 1 January 1923 C. R. Das along

with Motilal Nehru formed the "Swaraj
B. Motilal Nehru
Party" and became its leader in Bengal
C. CR Das
D. Both A and B Ans :D Assembly. C. R. Das was its president
and Motilal Nehru was its secretary.

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 भारतीय रा ीय कां ेस के कस अ धवेशन ने स वनय अव ा आंदोलन को वीकृ त दान क ?
Which session of Indian National Congress gave the approval for civil
disobedience movement?

A. Bombay Session 🔰 At Lahore session (1929, President -

J.L. Nehru) the working committee was
B. Lahore session Ans :B authorised to launch a programme of
C. Karachi Session
Civil Disobedience.
D. Allahabad Session

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 वराज पाट का गठन कां ेस के कस वा षक अ धवेशन के बाद आ था?
The Swaraj party was formed after which annual session of INC?

A. Gaya 🔰Congress-Khilafat
The Swaraj Party, established as the
Swaraj Party, after
B. Calcutta
the Gaya annual conference in
C. Bombay
D. Allahabad Ans :A December 1922 of the National
Congress, that sought greater self-
government and political freedom for
the Indian people from the British Raj.

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 स वनय अव ा आंदोलन क शु आत कस घटना से ई?
The Civil Disobedience Movement started with which incident?

A. Non Cooperation 🔰Onout12th March, 1930, Gandhiji set

on a march from Dandi to
Movement
Sabarmati Ashram.
B. Chauri Chaura
C. Simon Commission Ans :D The Salt March marked the beginning
D. Dandi March of the Civil Disobedience Movement.

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 दांडी माच कस वष शु कया गया था?
Dandi March was started in which year?

A. 12 March 1930 🔰12th

Salt Satyagraha March started on
March 1930 from Sabarmati
B. 11 April 1931
Ashram and reached Dandi after 24
C. 10 March 1931
D. 6 April 1930 Ans :A days on 6th April 1930.

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 गांधी जी ने दांडी या ा कहाँ से शु क थी?
Gandhiji started the Dandi March from which place?

A. Ahmedabad 🔰 Gandhiji and his 80 followers

marched 241 miles from Sabarmati
B. Sabarmati
Ashram to coastal town of Dandi (now
C. Dandi
D. Bardoli Ans :B located in Navasari district,
Gujarat)where they broke the
government law by gathering natural
salt found on the sea shore, and boiling
sea water to produce salt.

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 बहार म चंपारण आ दोलन के नील नयोजक क सहायता के लए गांधीजी से कसने अनुरोध
कया था?
Who requested Gandhiji to help indigo planters of Champaran movement in
Bihar?

A. Jawaharlal Nehru
B. Deepak Rawat Ans :C 🔰 Raj Kumar Shukla who was
an indigo cultivator persuaded
C. Raj Kumar Shukla
Mahatma Gandhi to go to
D. Rajesh Kumar Duggal Champaran and hence, the
Champaran Satyagraha began.

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 वष 1917 म 'स या ह आ म' कस ान पर ानांत रत आ?
In the year 1917 the ‘Satyagraha Ashram' shifted at which place?

A. Dandi 🔰Gandhi's
On his return from South Africa,
first Ashram in India was
B. Sabarmati
established in the Kochrab area of
C. Bardoli
D. Poona Ans :B Ahmedabad on 25 May 1915.

The Ashram was then shifted on 17

June 1917 to a piece of open land on
the banks of the river Sabarmati.

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 जयगोपाल के साथ भगत सह, राजगु और सुखदे व न न ल खत म से कस ष ं मामले म
शा मल थे?
Bhagat Singh, Rajguru and Sukhdev along with Jaigopal were involved in
which among the following conspiracy case?

[A] Kanpur Conspiracy 🔰 To avenge the killing of Lal Lajpat

Rai, Bhagat Singh, Raj guru, Jai Gopal
Case
[B] Lahore Conspiracy Ans :B and Sukh Dev conspired to kill the
police chief, Scott. But they shot on the
Case
DSP – J. P. Saunders, who was killed
[C] Bhagalapur on the spot.
Conspiracy Case
[D] Alipore Bomb case
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 न न ल खत म से कस त थ को रा ीय वकास प रषद क ापना क गई थी?
On which among the following dates, National Development Council was set
up?

[A] 9th August 1960

[B] 6th August 1952 Ans :B
🔰The National Development Council
was set up on 6th August 1952.
[C] 15th September 1958
[D] 29th August 1960

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 कस बंगाली लेखक ने हद को भारत क रा भाषा के प म अपनाने का सुझाव दया?
Which Bengali writer suggested the adoption of Hindi as India’s National
Language?

[A] Bhudeva Mukherjee The factors that enhanced the Status

[B] Dinbandhu Mitra of Hindi: The contribution of Bhudeva
Ans :A Mukherjee ,well-known educationist
[C] Madhusudan Datta and writer,played a key role in
[D] Kali Prasanna Sinha establishing the Nagari script in Bihar

🔰
schools and law courts before 1892.

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 न न ल खत म से कौन सा अ खल भारतीय खलाफत स मेलन, 1919 का ल था?
Which among the following was the venue of All India Khilafat Conference,
1919?

[A] Lucknow 🔰 All India Khilafat Conference : In

November 1919, a joint conference of
[B] Delhi* Ans :B the Muslims and Hindus was called at
[C] Aligarh
Delhi in pursuance of the Muslim
[D] Porbandar League President Fazl-ul-Haq.

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 चौरी चौरा क घटना का संबंध कस त थ से है ?
Which date is associated with the incident of Chauri Chaura?

[A] 5th February 1922 🔰 The Chauri Chaura incident

occurred at Chauri Chaura in the
[B] 6th February 1922
Gorakhpur district of the United
[C] 4th August 1922
[D] 6th August 1922 Ans :A Province, in British India on 5 February
1922, when a large group of protesters,
participating in the Non-cooperation
movement, clashed with police and
burnt the police station.

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 यू इं डया' और 'कॉमनवील' अखबार कसके ारा शु कए गए थे?
New India’ and ‘Commonweal’ newspapers were started by?

[A] Madan Mohan 🔰 Annie Sesant had joined the

Congress politics in 19 14 and founded
Malviya
and edited journals.
[B] S.Subramaniyam
Iyer Ans :C Commonweal and New India to
propagate and translate her ideas of
[C] Annie Besant constitutional agitation to force the
[D] Lala Lajpat Rai British to concede Home Rule to the
Indian people.

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 न न ल खत म से कस नेता ने रेवाड़ी (ह रयाणा) म 1857 के व ोह का नेतृ व कया था?
Who among the following leaders led the Revolt of 1857 in Rewari (Haryana)?

[A] Deepuji Rana 🔰theRaomost

Tularam (1825-63) was one of
important leaders of the
[B] Surender Sai
Great Indian Mutiny of 1857.
[C] Mulbagal Swami
[D] Rao Tularam Ans :D He is credited with temporarily driving
all of the British rule from Rewari
(Haryana) and also helping rebel forces
fighting in Delhi.

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 वराज पाट का गठन कस वष आ था?
The Swaraj party was formed in which year?

A. 1922
B. 1923
Ans :B
C. 1921
D. 1924

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 न न ल खत म से कौन ग तशील लेखक समूह के पहले अ य थे?
Who among the following personalities was the first President of the
Progressive Writers Group?

[A] Munshi Prem

🔰theMunshi Prem Chand was elected as
first President of the Progressive
Chand Ans :A Writers’ Association in Lucknow, in
[B] Bal Gangadhar 1936.
Tilak The association was a progressive
literary movement and sought to
[C] Lala Lajpat Rai
inspire people through their writings
[D] All of the above advocating equality and attacking
social injustice and backwardness.

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 म मेला क ापना 1899 म कसके ारा क गई थी?
The Mitra Mela was founded by whom in 1899?

[A] Lala Hardayal 🔰 In 1899, V.D. Savarkar and his

brother Ganesh Savarkar established a
[B] VD Savarkar
revolutionary society ‘Mitra Mela’,
[C] Pulin Das
[D] Rash Bihari Bose Ans :B which influenced the members to fight
for “absolute political independence”
of India.

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 रस गंगाधरम कसके ारा लखा गया था?
Rasa Gangadharam was written by whom?

[A] Bhimsen 🔰ofJagannatha Pandit was the author

Rasa Gangadharam in Sanskrit
[B] Sujan Rai
language.
[C] Padma Shankar
[D] Jagannatha Pandit Ans :D He was a poet, scholar and musician in
the courts of the Mughal emperors
Jehangir and Shah Jahan.

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 न न ल खत म से कौन "मदर इं डया" पु तक क त या के प म लखी गई पु तक "अनहै पी
इं डया" के लेखक थे?
Who among the following was the author of the book “Unhappy India”
written as a response to the book “Mother India” ?

[A] Lala Lajpat Rai 🔰“Unhappy India” was written by Lala

Lajpat Rai.
[B] Lala Hardayal Ans :A It was published in the year 1928.
[C] Mahatma Gandhi The book was a reply to “Mother India”
[D] Balgangadhar Tilak written by Katherine Mayo.

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 भारतीय व व ालय अ ध नयम कस वष पा रत कया गया था?
The Indian Universities Act was passed in which year?

[A] 1899 🔰 The Indian Universities Act was

passed in the year 1904 during the time
[B] 1902
of Lord Curzon.
[C] 1904
[D] 1907 Ans :C It was established by the
recommendation of Releigh
Commission.

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 ऑल इं डया टे ट्स पीप स कां स का पहला स न न ल खत म से कस ान पर आयो जत
कया गया था?
The first session of the All India States Peoples Conference was held in
which of the following place?

[A] Bombay
[B] Madras Ans :A
🔰 The first session of the All India
States Peoples' Conference was held in
[C] Bengal Bombay in the year 1927 (December). It
[D] None of the above is also known as Praja Mandals or Lok
Parishads.

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 रेगुले टग ए ट कस वष पा रत कया गया था?
The Regulating Act was passed in which year?

[A] 1765 🔰 The Regulating Act was passed in

the year 1773 (It was formally known
[B] 1773
as the East India Company Act).
[C] 1784
[D] 1793 Ans :B It was the first landmark of the
constitutional development in India.

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 राजा राममोहन रॉय ई ट इं डया कं पनी क सेवा म कब शा मल ए?
When did Raja Rammohan Roy join the service of the East India Company?

[A] 1831 🔰RoyInstarted

the year 1805, Raja Rammohan
serving in the East India
[B] 1825
Company.
[C] 1815
[D] 1805 Ans :D He joined the East India Company’s
“Writing Service”.
He was a private clerk (Munshi) to
Thomas Woodroffe.

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न न ल खत म से कसने वामी ववेकानंद को "आधु नक रा वाद आंदोलन के आ या मक पता"
के प म व णत कया?
Who among the following said described Swami Vivekananda as “The
spiritual father of the modern nationalist movement”?

[A] Mahatma Gandhi 🔰theSubhas Chandra Bose was aware of

role of Vivekananda in the history
[B] S.C. Bose Ans :B of modern India.
[C] Ramkrishna Dev
[D] None of the above He described Swami Vivekananda as
“The spiritual father of the modern
nationalist movement”.

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 न न ल खत म से कौन तहज़ीब-उल-इखलाक का काशक था?
Who among the following was the publisher of Tehzeeb-ul-Ikhlaq?

[A] Syed Ahmed Khan

[B] Raja Rammohan
🔰 In the year 1897, the journal
Tehzeeb-ul-Ikhlaq was published by
Roy Ans :A Syed Ahmed Khan.
[C] Md. Ali Jinnah It kept publishing till 1897.
[D] Maulana Azad

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 न न ल खत म से कसे "उ री भारत म भू म बंदोब त का जनक" कहा जाता है?
Who among the following is known as the “Father of land settlement in
Northern India”?

[A] Dadabhai Naoroji

[B] Lord Cornwallis
🔰land
R.M. Bird is known as the "Father of
Ans :D settlement in Northern India"
[C] Lord Hastings
. He was the Lieutenant Governor of
[D] R.M. Bird North-Western Provinces.

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 न न ल खत म से कसके वायसराय के दौरान ानीय वशासन क सं ा को बढ़ावा मला?
During the Viceroyalty of which of the following the institution of local self
government got a fillip?

[A] Lord Mayo 🔰 The most important work of the

period of Lord Ripon was forwarded
[B] Lord Ripon
Ans :B the proposal for local government.
[C] Lord Dufferin He wanted to develop Municipal
[D] Lord Curzon Boards of the country.
He is also called as the father of local
self governance.

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 न न ल खत म से कसके ारा बंगाल क ए शया टक सोसाइट क ापना क गई थी?
The Asiatic Society of Bengal was founded by which of the following?

[A] J.A. Hickey 🔰 William Jones founded the Asiatic

Society of Bengal on 15 January 1784.
[B] Max. Muller
[C] Willkins
[D] William Jones Ans :D

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 न न ल खत म से कस वष टश इं डयन एसो सएशन ऑफ कलक ा क ापना क गई थी?
The British Indian Association of Calcutta was founded in which of the
following year?

[A] 1836 🔰 The British Indian Association of

Calcutta was formed in 1851 by the
[B] 1848 Ans :C merger of the Bengal British India
[C] 1851
Society and the Landholders’ Society.
[D] 1858

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 ब लन स म त का गठन कस वष कया गया था?
In which year, Berlin Committee was formed?

[A] 1910 🔰TheasBerlin Committee, later known

the Indian Independence
[B] 1912
Committee after 1915, was an
[C] 1914
[D] 1916 Ans :C organisation formed in Germany in
1914 during World War I by Indian
students and political activists residing
in the country.

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 उ कृ कृ त 'हंस दमयंती' को कसने च त कया था? ?
In which field of Art did Jamini Roy make his name??

(a) Sculpture 🔰 Jamini Roy was an Indian painter.

He was honoured by the Government
(b) Music
of India the award of Padma Bhushan
(c) Painting
(d) Drama Ans :C in 1954.

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 रवी नाथ टै गोर क कौन सी रचना नह है ?
Which is NOT a work of Rabindra Nath Tagore ?

(a) Chitra 🔰 Kapalkundala also known as

Mrinmoyee, is a Bengali romance novel
(b) Kapal Kundala
by Bangladeshi writer Bankim Chandra
(c) The Court Dancer
(d) Chitrangada Ans : B Chattopadhyay.

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 द ली म क य स चवालय के उ र और द ण लॉक के वा तुकार कौन थे?
Who was the architect of North and South Blocks of the Central Secretariat
in Delhi?

(a) Sir Edward Lutyens 🔰 Herbert Baker. The Secretariat

Building (North and South Block) was
(b) Herbert Backers
(c) Robert Tor Tussel Ans : B designed by the prominent architect
(d) Antonin Raymond He was an English architect who was a
major designer of some of New Delhi's
most notable government structures.

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 न न ल खत नेता म से कसक ह या नह क गई थी?
Who from the following leaders was NOT assassinated?

(a) Mahatma Gandhi 🔰 Muhammad Ali Jinnah was the one

who was not assassinated.
(b) Liaqat Ali Khan
(c) Muhammad Ali
Jinnah Ans : C
(d) Lord Mountbatten

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 उ कृ कृ त 'हंस दमयंती' कसने च त क थी?
Who painted the masterpiece 'Hamsa Damyanti'?

(a) Ajolie Ela Menon 🔰Hamsa Damayanti is a mythological

painting made by Indian Malayali
(b) Abanindranath
painter and artist, Raja Ravi Verma in
Tagore
(c) Amrita Shergil Ans : D 1899

(d) Raja Ravi Varma

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 अमर रा ीय गीत बंदे मातरम कसके ारा लखा गया है?
The immortal national song Bande Mataram is written by?

(a) Rabindranath Tagore 🔰wroteBankim Chandra Chatterjee

the national song Vande
(b) Sharat Chandra
Mataram.
Chattopadhyaya It is a poem written in Sanskrit
(c) Bankim Chandra Ans : C by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in
Chattopadhyaya his Bengali novel Anandamath.
(d) Surendranath
It later was made the National
Bandopadhyaya
Song of our country.

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 कलक ा, बंबई और म ास म उ यायालय क ापना क गई थी?
High courts were established in Calcutta, Bombay and Madras in?

(a) 1935 🔰andTheCalcutta

High Courts at Bombay, Madras
were established in the
(b) 1919
year 1861 under the Indian High Courts
(c) 1892
(d) 1861 Ans : D Act, 1861.

It was inaugurated on 14th August

1862.

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 अं ेज ने भारत म अं ेजी को मा यम श ा ( श ा) कब बनाया?
When did the British make English the medium instruction (education) in
India?

(a) 1813 🔰 The English Education Act was a

legislative Act of the Council of India in
(b) 1833
Ans : C 1835 giving effect to a decision in 1835
(c) 1835
by William Bentinck, the Governor-General
(d) 1844 of British India to reallocate funds the
East India

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 कसके वायसराय काल म कलक ा के तीन रा प त नगर म उ यायालय अ त व म आया
म ास और बंबई?
During whose Viceroyship did the High court come into existence at the
three presidential cities of Calcutta
Madras and Bombay?

(a) Waren Hatings

(b) Lord Cornwallis
(c) John Lawrence Ans : C 🔰 It was during the period of Lord
Lawrence (1864 – 1869) that the three
(d) Lord Dalhousie High Courts were established at
Calcutta, Bombay and Madras in 1865.

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 स ूण ां त क अवधारणा कसने द ?
Who gave the concept of Sampoorna Kranti ?

(a) Jai Prakash 🔰 Programme of social

transformation termed Sampoorna
Narayan
Kranti, "total revolution" was advocated
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
(c) Karl Marx Ans : A by Jayaprakash Narayan.

(d) Lenin He is popularly referred to as JP or Lok

Nayak

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 'दे वदास' उप यास के लेखक कौन ह?
Who is the author of the novel 'Devdas'?

(a) Rabindranath Tagore 🔰 Devdas is a Bengali-language

romance novel by Sarat Chandra
(b) Bankim Chandra
Chattopadhyay written when he
Cahttopadhyay
(c) Sharat Chandra Ans : C was only seventeen years of age.

Chattopadhyay
(d) Munshi Premchand

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 भारतीय श ा का मै ना काटा कसे माना जाता है?
Which is regarded as the Magna Carta of Indian Education?

(a) Wood's Despatch 🔰Magna

Wood's dispatch was called the
Carta of Indian Education
(b) Hunter
because it aimed to give more
Commission
(c) Sadler Ans : A education liberties and freedoms to
the people of India and advance their
Commission education system.
(d) Wardha Scheme

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 'भारत को कला' के नाम से कसे जाना जाता है??
Who is known as 'Nightingle of India??

(a) Vijaya Laxmi

Pandit
(b) Sarojini Naidu
(c) Lata Mangliker Ans : B
(d) Noor Jahan

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भारत के कस वायसराय ने बे ट रोज ानीय वशासन को चुनाव के आधार के प म योग कया?
Which Viceroys of India was known for the 'Good Viceroy of India'?

(a) Lord Bentick 🔰to ease

Lord Ripon initiated many reforms
the plight of the local Indians
(b) Lond Cornwallis Ans : C during his tenure as the Viceroy.
(c) Lord Ripon
(d) Lord Lansdowne Chief among these reforms was the
introduction of local self-government,
the first of its kind in British India.

For this, he is known as the 'Good

Viceroy of India'.
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 न न ल खत म से कौन सा सही सुमे लत नह है?
Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

(a) Anand Math- Barkim

Chandra Chatterjee 🔰written
India Wins freedom' is a book
by Maulana Abul Kalam
(b) India Wins Freedom-
Surendra Nath Bannerjes Ans : B Azad, who remained Congress
President for almost 6 yrs.
(c) Poverty and Un-British Rule
in India -Dadabha Naoroji
(d) Unhappy India-Lala Rai

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 श क दवस कसके ज म दवस पर मनाया जाता है?
Teachers' Day is celebrated on the Birth day of?

(a) Jawahar Lal Nehru 🔰 Teachers' Day is celebrated on

September 5 every year in India to
(b) S. Radha Krishnan
acknowledge the contribution of
(c) Rajendra Prasad
(d) Indira Gandhi Ans : B teachers in the society.

The day marks the birth anniversary of

India's second President and first Vice
President Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan.

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 रा ीय कै लडर, जो शक युग पर आधा रत है, म पेश कया गया था वष?
The National Calender, which is based on Saka Era, was introduced in the
year?

(a) 1957 The national calendar based on the Saka

Era, with Chaitra as its first month and a
(b) 1951 Ans : A normal year of 365 days was adopted
(c) 1949 from 22 March 1957.
(d) 1947 Kanishka the Great, was the emperor of
the Kushan dynasty in the second
century.
Kanishka ascended the throne in 78 AD/
CE and this date was used as the
beginning of the Saka calendar era.
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 न न ल खत म से कसने 'व दे मातरम्' समाचार प ारंभ कया ?
Who of the following started the newspaper 'Bande Mataram'?

(a) Barindra Kumar 🔰language

The Bande Mataram was an English
weekly newspaper published
Ghosh
from Calcutta (now Kolkata) founded
(b) Bipin Chandra Pal
(c) Devendra Nath Ans : B in 1905 by Bipin Chandra Pal and
edited by Sri Aurobindo.
Tagore
(d) Surendra Nath
Bannerjee

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 'नील दपण' के लेखक कौन थे ?
Who was the the author of 'Nil Darpan' ?

(a) Dinbandhu Mitra 🔰playNilwritten

Darpan is a Bengali-language
by Dinabandhu Mitra.
(b) Sivnath Shastri
(c) Devendra Nath
Tagore Ans : A
(d) Harishchandra
Mukherjee

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 वना यूलर ेस ए ट क शु आत के लए कौन ज मेदार था?
Who was responsible for the introduction of the Vernacular Press Act?

(a) Lord Mayo 🔰PressLordActLytton passed the Vernacular

1878 which authorized the
(b) Lord Lytton
Ans : B government to confiscate newspapers
(c) Lord Ripon that printed ‘seditious material’.
(d) Lord Curzon

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 ल सेज ऑफ व ह ' पु तक के लेखक कौन ह ?
Who is the author of the book 'Glimpses of World History'?

(a) Abul Kalam Azad 🔰published

Glimpses of World History is a book
by Jawaharlal Nehru in 1934.
(b) Jawahar Lal Nehru
(c) S. Gopalan
(d) S. Radhakrishnan Ans : B

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 आज तक, सा ह य के लए नोबेल पुर कार से स मा नत होने वाले एकमा भारतीय कौन ह?
Till date, who is the only Indian to have been awarded the Nobel Prize for
literature?

(a) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar 🔰 Rabindranath Tagore was the first

(b) Bankim Chandra Ans : C Indian to won the Nobel Prize in 1913
Chatterjee in the field of Literature for his
(c) Rabindra Nath Tagore profoundly sensitive, fresh and
beautiful verse, by which, with
(d) R.K. Narayan consummate skill.s

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 भारत को वतं ता मलने के समय इं लड का धान मं ी कौन था?
Who was the Prime minister of England when India got independence?

(a) Attlee 🔰 Clement Attlee was the prime

minister of England when India got
(b) Churchill
independence.
(c) Thatcher
(d) Wilsonse Ans : A He was the leader of the labour party
from 1935 to 1955 and served as Prime
Minister of the United Kingdom from
1945 to 1951.

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 कै बनेट मशन का नेतृ व कसने कया?
Who headed the Cabinet Mission?

(a) Staford Cripps 🔰 Cabinet Mission was a high-

powered mission sent in February 1946
(b) A. V. Alexander
to India by the Atlee Government
(c) Lord Pathic
Lawrence Ans : C (British Prime Minister.)

(d) None of these बनेट The mission had three British cabinet
members – Pethick Lawrence, Stafford
Cripps, & and A.V. Alexander.

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 कस टश गवनर जनरल ने भारत म डाक टकट क शु आत क ?
Which British Governor General introduced Postage Stamp in India?

(a) Lord Dalhousie 🔰 Indian Postal System was

developed under the governor-
(b) Lord Auckland
generalship of Lord Dalhousie. He
(c) Lord Canning
(d) Lord William Ans : A served as the Governor General of
India from 1848 to 1856.
Bentick
The postal stamps were used in 1854
for the first time.

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 न न ल खत म से कौन 'द कॉमन वेल' समाचार प से जुड़े थे?
Who, among the following, was associated with the newspaper "The
Common Weal' ?
(a) John Bright
(b) Shyamji Krishna 🔰
New India and Commonweal – New
India was a newspaper founded by the
Verma
(c) William Ans : D Indian freedom fighter Dr. Annie Besant
in June, 1914 to spread socialists'
Wedderburn views among common people.
(d) Annie Besant

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 न न ल खत म से कौन सा समाचार प सबसे पहले का शत आ?
Which one, among the following newspapers, published first?

(a) The Madras Mail 🔰bothThethefirstIndian

newspaper to be printed in
subcontinent and Asia
(b) The Times of India
was the weekly newspaper Bengal
(c) The Bengali
Gazatte Ans : C Gazette started by James Augustus
Hicky.
(d) The Indian Social
Reformer

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 बंदे मातरम, रा वाद गीत, कसका ह सा था?
Bande Mataram, the nationalist song, was part of?

(a)Durgesh Nandini
(b) Saraswati Chand
(c) Grihadaha
(d) Anand Math Ans : D

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 भारत के आधु नक काल म ानीय वशासन क शु आत कसके शासन से जुड़ी है?
The introduction of local self-government in the modern period of India is
associated with the administration of?

(a) Lord Ripon 🔰 Lord Ripon served as Viceroy of

(b) Lord Irwin India from 1880 to 1884. He is known
(c) Lord Dufferin Ans : A as the popular viceroy in India. He
introduced the system of local self-
(d) Lord Canning
government in India.

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 न न ल खत यु म म से कौन-सा एक सही सुमे लत नह है ?
Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

(a) S. C. Bose- 'Indian

Struggle 🔰After
India from Curzon to Nehru and
is authored by Durga Das.
(b) Dadabhai Naoroji -
'Poverty and Un-British Rule in
India'
(c) Rajendra Prasad- 'India Ans : D
Divided'
(d) Frank Moraes- 'India from
Curzon to Nehru and After'
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 टश ाउन ने वष म ई ट इं डया कं पनी से भारत पर सं भुता हण क ?
British Crown assumed sovereignty over India from the East India Company
in the year?

(a) 1857
🔰 On August 2, 1858, British
Parliament passed the Government of
(b) 1859 Ans :C India Act, transferring British power
(c) 1858 over India from the East India
(d) 1860 Company, whose ineptitude was
primarily blamed for the mutiny, to the
crown.

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 न न ल खत म से कसे भारत म 'लॉड से फ गवनमट' का जनक माना जाता है?
Who amongst the following is considered to be the father of 'Lord Self
Government' in India?

(a) Lord Dalhousie 🔰to ease

Lord Ripon initiated many reforms
the plight of the local Indians
(c) Lord Curzon
Ans : D during his tenure as the Viceroy. Chief
(b) Lord Canning among these reforms was the
(d) Lord Ripon introduction of local self-government,
the first of its kind in British India.

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 साइमन कमीशन ारा तैयार क गई रपोट कस वष तुत क गई थी?
In which year the report prepared by Simon commission was presented?

A. 1940 🔰Thevolume
Commission published its 2-
report in May 1930.
B. 1938
C. 1930
D. 1928 Ans :C

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 भारतीय रा ीय कां ेस क ापना के समय भारत का वायसराय कौन था ?
Who was the Viceroy of India at the time of the formation of the Indian
National Congress ?

A. Curzon 🔰Allan Octavian Hume organised the

first meeting in Bombay with the
B. Canning
Ans :D approval of the Viceroy Lord Dufferin.
C. Lworence
Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee was the
D. Dufferin* first president of the Congress; the first
session was held from 28–31
December 1885, and was attended by
72 delegates.

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 Homework Question
साइमन कमीशन के मुख कौन थे?
Who was the head of Simon commission?

A. Sir Sidney Rowlatt

B. Sir John Simon
C. Joh Rowlatt
D. David Dimon

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