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SFT Eng Roadmap 2

The document outlines a comprehensive roadmap for learning software engineering, divided into six phases: Foundation, Core Software Engineering Skills, Advanced Topics, Specialization, Soft Skills & Career Development, and Continuous Learning. Each phase includes key concepts, tools, resources, and project examples aimed at building programming and collaboration skills, mastering full-stack development, tackling complex systems, and focusing on niche areas. The roadmap emphasizes the importance of consistency and hands-on practice throughout the learning journey.

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moizraheem256
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2 views

SFT Eng Roadmap 2

The document outlines a comprehensive roadmap for learning software engineering, divided into six phases: Foundation, Core Software Engineering Skills, Advanced Topics, Specialization, Soft Skills & Career Development, and Continuous Learning. Each phase includes key concepts, tools, resources, and project examples aimed at building programming and collaboration skills, mastering full-stack development, tackling complex systems, and focusing on niche areas. The roadmap emphasizes the importance of consistency and hands-on practice throughout the learning journey.

Uploaded by

moizraheem256
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ROADMAP FOR

SOFTWARE IT'S MAKE TO


ENGINEERING. LEARNING
EASY
Programming Version Control Basic Software Build Simple

PHASE 1: Basics Development


Tools
Development
Lifecycle
Projects

(SDLC)
FOUNDATION Key
Concepts: Variables,
Key
Concepts: Repositori
Tools: Text editors
(VS Code, Sublime),
Key Concepts: Agile,
Scrum, Waterfall,
Examples: Calculator,
to-do app, personal
loops, conditionals, es, commits, branching, IDEs (PyCharm, Kanban. portfolio website.
functions, data types, merging. IntelliJ), command line.
basic algorithms.
GOAL: BUILD CORE PROGRAMMING Tools: Git, GitHub,
Tools/Languages: St GitLab.
AND COLLABORATION SKILLS. art with Python, Resources: "Pro Git"
JavaScript, or Java. book, GitHub Learning
Resources: Lab.
•Books: "Python Crash
Course," "Eloquent
JavaScript."
•Courses: Codecademy,
freeCodeCamp,
Coursera’s
"Programming
Fundamentals."
Data Structures & Algorithms
PHASE 2: CORE 
 Key Concepts: Arrays, linked lists, trees, sorting, Big O notation.
SOFTWARE  Practice: LeetCode, HackerRank.
ENGINEERING  Resources: "Cracking the Coding Interview," Grokking Algorithms.

SKILLS  Front-End Development


 Tech Stack: HTML/CSS, JavaScript, React/Angular/Vue.
 Tools: npm,Webpack, Figma.
GOAL: MASTER  Back-End Development

FULL-STACK  Languages/Frameworks: Node.js, Python (Django/Flask), Java


(Spring), Ruby on Rails.
DEVELOPMENT  Concepts: REST APIs, authentication, server management.

AND PROBLEM-  Databases


 SQL: PostgreSQL, MySQL.
SOLVING.  NoSQL: MongoDB, Firebase.
 APIs & Web Services
 Tools: Postman, Swagger.
 Concepts: REST, GraphQL,WebSockets.
 DevOps & Cloud Basics
 Tools: Docker, Jenkins, AWS/Azure/GCP.
 Concepts: CI/CD, cloud deployment.
 Testing
 Types: Unit, integration, end-to-end.
 Tools: Jest, Selenium, PyTest.
 Intermediate Projects
 Examples: E-commerce site, blog platform, API-driven weather
app.
 System Design
 Concepts: Scalability, load balancing, caching, microservices.
 Resources: "Designing Data-Intensive Applications," Grokking System Design.
Design Patterns
PHASE 3:

 Examples: Singleton, Observer, Factory.

ADVANCED
 Security
 Concepts: OWASP Top 10, encryption, JWT, OAuth.

TOPICS  Advanced DevOps


 Tools: Kubernetes, Terraform, Ansible.
 Distributed Systems
 Concepts: Consensus algorithms, message brokers (Kafka, RabbitMQ).
GOAL: TACKLE COMPLEX  Open Source Contributions
SYSTEMS AND ARCHITECTURE.  Start: Fix bugs, document features on GitHub.
 Complex Projects
 Examples: Real-time chat app, ML-driven recommendation engine.

Choose a Path:
 Full-Stack: Master both front-end and back-end.
PHASE 4:  DevOps/Cloud: Deep dive into AWS, Kubernetes, infrastructure as
SPECIALIZATION code.
 Machine Learning: Learn TensorFlow, PyTorch, data modeling.
 Mobile Development: Swift (iOS), Kotlin (Android).
GOAL: FOCUS ON A NICHE AREA.
 Cybersecurity: Ethical hacking, penetration testing.
 Communication: Collaborate with non-technical
PHASE 5: SOFT stakeholders.
SKILLS & CAREER  Resume & LinkedIn: Highlight projects and skills.

DEVELOPMENT  Networking: Attend meetups, conferences (DevOps Days,


PyCon).
 Interview Prep: Mock interviews, behavioral questions.
 Stay Updated: Follow blogs (Dev.to, Medium),
PHASE 6: podcasts (Syntax.fm).

CONTINUOUS  Advanced Courses: Udacity Nanodegrees, Coursera


specializations.
LEARNING  Community: Engage in forums (Stack Overflow,
Reddit’s r/programming).
 Final Note: Adapt this roadmap based on your interests (e.g., AI, gaming, fintech).
Consistency and hands-on practice are key! 🚀

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