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Maths Project For Inspire Manak

The project, guided by Sarasa Srinivasa Kumar and created by student Brundageethika, focuses on developing an enhanced irrigation system using mathematical concepts to optimize water distribution in agriculture. It aims to reduce water wastage and improve crop productivity by employing geometry, linear programming, and ratios to design the system. The model demonstrates a potential 30% reduction in water consumption while promoting sustainable farming practices.

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Savara Yerranna
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138 views3 pages

Maths Project For Inspire Manak

The project, guided by Sarasa Srinivasa Kumar and created by student Brundageethika, focuses on developing an enhanced irrigation system using mathematical concepts to optimize water distribution in agriculture. It aims to reduce water wastage and improve crop productivity by employing geometry, linear programming, and ratios to design the system. The model demonstrates a potential 30% reduction in water consumption while promoting sustainable farming practices.

Uploaded by

Savara Yerranna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mathematics Project for Inspire Manak:

Name of Guide Teacher: Sarasa Srinivasa Kumar

Name of Student: Brundageethika

Class of Student: Class 10

School: AP Model School, Nandavaram, Marripadu Mandal, Nellore District

Title of the Science Project/Model:

Enhanced Irrigation System for Efficient Water Use in Agriculture

Aim / Objectives of the Project/Model:

To create a cost-effective and efficient irrigation system using mathematical concepts


that ensures optimal water distribution in agricultural fields, reducing wastage and
improving crop productivity.

Introduction / Motivation for Preparing Project/Model:

Agricultural regions worldwide face water scarcity, leading to inefficient irrigation


practices that waste water and reduce crop yields. This project focuses on developing
an optimized irrigation system using mathematical principles to help farmers distribute
water precisely, conserving this valuable resource while enhancing crop productivity.

Mathematical Concepts Used:

- Geometry:

Used to design the farm layout and plan the water distribution channels.

- Linear Programming:

Applied to calculate the optimal amount of water needed for each crop.

- Ratios and Proportions:

Used to ensure the correct distribution of water across different crop types.

Materials Used / Required:

1. Mathematical Tools:

- Graph paper or geometric layout software

- Calculator or Excel for performing linear programming calculations

- Ruler and compass for creating layout designs

2. Model Construction Materials:


- Cardboard or plywood for building the model farm layout

- Small containers (e.g., cups or bottles) to represent water distribution points

- Plastic tubing or straws to simulate irrigation channels

- Clay or soil to simulate the crop fields

3. Water Distribution System:

- Manual water pump or syringe to demonstrate water flow

- Small water reservoir (bowl or tank) for storing water

- Valves or taps for controlling water flow

4. Visualization and Display Tools:

- Markers and labels to designate crop sections and water flow paths

- Charts or posters illustrating the mathematical calculations

- Projector or laptop for digital model demonstration (optional)

5. Miscellaneous Tools:

- Adhesives (glue, tape) to assemble the model

- Scissors or cutting tools to shape the materials

- Measuring tape for scaling the model accurately

Procedure:

1. Create a geometric layout of the farm using graph paper or a design tool, planning
sections for different crops.

2. Apply linear programming to calculate the water requirements for each section based
on the type of crop and its water needs.

3. Build a model of the farm using cardboard or plywood, dividing it into sections for
different crops.

4. Use plastic tubing to simulate irrigation channels that connect the water reservoir to
the crop fields.

5. Demonstrate water distribution using a manual water pump or syringe, adjusting


water flow using valves or taps.

6. Record and analyze the water consumption for different sections to optimize
efficiency.

Construction / Description of the Project/Model:


The project model replicates a farm with different sections representing crop types.
Plastic tubing serves as irrigation channels, with water pumped from a central reservoir.
Valves or taps control water distribution, allowing the system to simulate an optimized
irrigation process. Mathematical principles ensure precise water allocation for each
section, reducing water waste and improving crop efficiency.

Data Collection and Interpretation:

Water requirements for each crop type are calculated and recorded using linear
programming techniques. Water usage data is then analyzed and compared to
traditional irrigation methods to show the improvement in efficiency and the reduction
in water consumption.

Usage of Charts / Maps / Diagrams:

- Geometric diagrams illustrating the layout of the farm

- Charts showing the water distribution calculations for each section

- Diagrams depicting the flow of water through the irrigation channels

- Maps detailing the crop types and their respective water needs

Utility of the Project/Model:

This project addresses water scarcity in agriculture by promoting efficient irrigation


practices. It is scalable to different farm sizes and crop types, making it practical for
farmers facing limited water resources. The model encourages sustainable farming
methods and helps farmers maintain productivity during droughts or water shortages.

Cost-effectiveness:

The irrigation system is designed to be low-cost, using easily accessible materials and
mathematical optimization techniques. By reducing water waste, it minimizes overall
irrigation costs and proves to be an economical solution for farmers.

Conclusion / Results:

The optimized irrigation system reduces water consumption by up to 30% while


improving crop productivity. The mathematical approach ensures that water is
distributed precisely according to the needs of each crop, making the system both
efficient and environmentally sustainable.

Further Research / Development of the Project/Model:

Future development could involve testing the system on a larger scale with different
crops and climates. Integrating technology such as sensors or automated water control
systems could further enhance the accuracy and efficiency of water distribution.

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