कक्षा

By Prince Bhatia

FULL TEST
Class 08 - Mathematics
Time Allowed: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 80

Section A
1. Assertion (A): All the parallelograms are rhombuses. [1]

)
Reason (R): All the squares are rhombuses.

17
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

77
c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.
2. Assertion (A): Geeta bought an article for ₹ 904 which included GST of 13%. The price of the article before [1]

03
GST was added is ₹ 800.
Reason (R): Price= CP - GST. 38
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.
(78
c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.
3. Given a cylindrical tank, in which situations will you find surface area and in which situations volume. [1]
(a) To find how much it can hold.
(b) Number of cement bags required to plaster it.
pb

4. Assertion (A): The area of a rhombus is 84 sq. m.If its perimeter is 40 m. then its altitude is 8.4 m. [1]
Reason (R): Area of parallelogram = base × height.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
by

explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

कक्षा

5. A packet of sweets was distributed among 10 children and each of them received 4 sweets. If it is distributed [1]
among 8 children, how many sweets will each child get?
6. Assertion (A): Speed and time vary directly with each other.(distance covered is same). [1]
Reason(R): In direct proportion, the values of the first quantity increases then the value of the second quantity
also increases.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

7. Assertion (A): The terms 4, 12 and 21, 63 are in direct proportion. [1]
Reason(R): If two quantities a and b are in direct proportion then the ratio a

b
is always constant.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the

1/6
 explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

8. Factorise the expression: 5x2y – 15xy2 [1]

9. Assertion (A): The quotient when (2x2 - 7x + 5) is divided by (x - 1) is (2x - 5). [1]

Reason (R): To divide two polynomials, we first factorise both the polynomials and then we cancel the common
terms.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

)
10. A courier-person cycle from a town to a neigh bouring suburban area to deliver a parcel to a merchant. His [1]

17
distance from the town at different times is shown by the following graph. How much time did the person take
for the travel?

77
03
38
(78

11. What is a linear graph? [1]

Section B
pb

12. Simplify 3x (4x – 5) + 3 and find its values for [2]

i. x = 3
ii. x = 1
by

13. Add: p(p - q), q(q - r) and r(r - p). [2]

14. The capacity of a closed cylindrical vessel of height 1 m is 15.4 L. How many square metres of metal sheet [2]
would be needed to make it?
कक्षा

15. A godown is in the form of a cuboid of measures 60m × 40m × 30m . How many cuboidal boxes can be stored [2]
in it if the volume of one box is 0.8 m3?
16. Kusum always forgets how to convert miles to kilometres and back again. However, she remembers that her [2]
car's speedometer shows both miles and kilometres. She knows that travelling 50 miles per hour is same as
travelling 80 kilometres per hour. To cover a distance of 200 km, how many miles Kusum would have to go?
17. Divide: 15 (y + 3) (y2 - 16) by 5 (y2 - y - 12) [2]
18. The table shows the data collected for Dhruv's walking on a road. [2]

Time (in minutes) 0 5 10 15 20 25

Distance (in km) 0 0.5 1 1.25 1.5 1.75

i. Plot a line graph for the given data using a suitable scale.

2/6
 ii. In what time periods did Dhruv make the most progress?
Section C
19. If Chameli had ₹ 600 left after spending 75% of her money, how much did she have in the beginning? [3]
20. The marked price of a DVD is ₹4500. A shopkeeper allows two successive discounts of 10% and 5% by the [3]
force of a customer. Find the selling price of the customer after two discounts are given.
21. A football team won 10 matches out of the total number of matches they played. If their win percentage was 40, [3]
then how many matches did they play in all?
22. The sides of rectangle are 3a2 + 2b and 5a2 – 4b. Find its perimeter. [3]

23. Find the volume of cube whose Total Surface Area is 486cm2 [3]
24. Verify whether the following represents direct variation. [3]

)
17
x 10 8 20 4

y 25 20 50 10

77
25. Factorise: (l + m)2 – (l – m)2 [3]
26. The following graph shows the temperature forecast and the actual temperature for each day of a week. [3]

03
a. On which days was the forecast temperature the same as the actual temperature?
b. What was the maximum forecast temperature during the week?
c. What was the minimum actual temperature during the week?
38
(78
pb

Section D
by

27. In the following figure, AB || DC and AD = BC. Find the value of x. [4]
कक्षा

28. A covered wooden box has the inner measures as 125cm, 55cm and 25cm and thickness of wood is 2.5cm. Find [4]
the volume of the wood.
29. Rehman is making a wheel using spokes. He wants to fix equal spokes in such a way that the angles between [4]
any pair of consecutive spokes are equal. Help him by completing the following

Numbers of spokes 4 6 8 10 12

Angle between a pair of consecutive spokes 90° 60° – – –

3/6
 i. Are the number of spokes and the angles formed between the pairs of consecutive spokes in inverse
proportion?
ii. Calculate the angle between a pair of consecutive spokes on a wheel with 15 spokes.
iii. How many spokes would be needed, if the angle between a pair of consecutive spokes is 40 °?
30. The graph shows the maximum temperatures recorded for two consecutive weeks of a town. Study the graph and [4]
answer the questions.

)
17
a. What information is given by the two axes?

77
b. In which week was the temperature higher on most of the days?
c. On which day was the temperature the same in both the weeks?
d. On which day was the difference in temperatures the maximum for both the weeks?

03
e. What were the temperatures for both the weeks on Thursday?
f. On which day was the temperature 35°C for the first week?
38
g. On which day was the temperature highest for the second week?
Section E
31. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [5]
(78

A square is a rectangle with equal sides. This means a square has all the properties of a rectangle with an
additional requirement that all the sides have equal length.
The square, like the rectangle, has diagonals of equal length. In a rectangle, there is no requirement for the
pb

diagonals to be perpendicular to one another but in a square, the diagonals are perpendicular to one another.
by
कक्षा

In a square the diagonals.

i. bisect one another (square being a parallelogram)
ii. are of equal length (square being a rectangle) and
iii. are perpendicular to one another.
(a) In the given square BELT If BL = 10 cm then TE =?

a) 6 cm b) 9 cm

c) 8 cm d) 10 cm
(b) In the given square BELT If BE = 5 cm then BT =?

a) 6 cm b) 9 cm

c) 5 cm d) 10 cm

4/6
 (c) In the given square BELT ∠ LOE =?

a) 110o b) 120o

c) 90o d) 108o

(d) The Value of ∠ BOE = ________ degree.

(e) In the given square BELT OB = OL.

a) True b) False
32. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [5]
Three metal cubes of sides 6 cm, 8 cm and 10 cm are melted and recast into a big cube.

)
17
77
(a) Volume of the cube with side 6 cm is ________.

03
(b) Find the Volume of the cube with side 8 cm.

a) 384 cm3 38 b) 512 cm3

c) 256 cm3 d) 64 cm3

(c) Find the Volume of the cube with side 10 cm.

(78

a) 100 cm3 b) 400 cm3

c) 1000 cm3 d) 600 cm3

(d) Find the Volume of the big cube?

pb

a) 1872 cm3 b) 1782 cm3

c) 1600 cm3 d) 1728 cm3

by

(e) The side of big cube is 14cm.

a) True b) False
33. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [5]
कक्षा

Dividing Polynomials by Monomials: Splitting the Terms Method

In this method, we will split the terms of the polynomial separated by the operator (+) or (-) between them and

simplify each term. Let's take an example to understand this. For example, (6y2 + 3y) ÷ (3y) can be solved by
following the steps of dividing polynomials by monomials given below:

1. Split the terms of the polynomial 6y2 + 3y. The terms are 6y2 and 3y.
2. Now each term will be divided by the monomial 3y i.e., (6y2 3y) + (3y ÷ 3y).

3. Each term will be simplified to its lowest form by canceling out the common factors i.e., 6y2 ÷ 3y = 2y and
3y ÷ 3y = 1.
4. The individual results are now combined with the (+) operator between them. Therefore the result is 2y + 1.

5. Hence (6y2 + 3y) ÷ (3y) = 2y + 1.

5/6
(a) What is the result of (3y8 - 4y6 + 5y4) ÷ y4

a) 3y4 - 4y2 + 5 b) y4 + 4y4 + 5y2

c) 3y4 - 4y4 + y2 d) 3y4 - y4 + 5y2

(b) What is the result of (p6q3 - p3q6) ÷ p3q3?

a) p - q b) p3 + q3

c) p3 - q3 d) p + q

(c) What is the value of (12x3 + 15x2 + 21x) ÷ 3x?

)
a) 4x2 + 5x + 7 b) 4x2 + 5x

17
c) 4x2 + 7 d) 5x + 7

(d) 24(x4y2z2 + x2y4z2 + x2y2z4) ÷ 8x2y2z2 = 3(x2 + y2 + z2)

77
a) True b) False
(e) (x2yz + xy2z + xyz2) ÷ xyz = ________.

03
38
(78
pb
by
कक्षा

6/6