Week4 Day7. Assignment. Wise Judgment Scenario
Week4 Day7. Assignment. Wise Judgment Scenario
Vernnetta J. Kiser
PSY/220
Mandy Smith
Wise Judgment Scenario 2
A teenage girl is “in love” with her 17-year-old boyfriend. He is encouraging her to have
sex with him saying that he will make sure they only have “protected” sex.
The first component of wise judgment, factual knowledge about matters in life, includes
knowledge about human nature, interpersonal relationships, and social norms (Bolt, 2004, p. 94).
It can be applied to this scenario by first examining the culture that the girl and boy are raised in.
In this case, I will assume that the teenage couple is raised in the United States. It is common
knowledge that some teenagers are engaging in sexual intercourse; it is not as taboo as it once
was. However, it is still not widely accepted. Considering the age of this young couple,
hormones come into play as much as human curiosity of the opposite sex; the feelings of being
“in love” and wanting to have sex are understandable and normal and the next step that the male
think should be taken is sex. The girl really likes this guy and probably thinks that he is the only
guy for her. She may feel that if she doesn’t give in to his wishes, she may lose him.
individual should have ways of dealing with life’s problems, weighing goals, handling conflict,
and offering advice (Bolt, 2004, p. 94). In this case, I would suggest that the girl take a look at all
the possible outcomes of this situation. She should take a look at the pros of not having sex with
her boyfriend, which should include not risking pregnancy or infection; the cons will probably
include her boyfriend breaking up with her. She should do the same for the option of having sex
with her boyfriend. She should take a look at what she is risking as far as life goals if she decides
to have sex. For example, if she became pregnant, what dreams will she be sacrificing? Once she
has examined everything, she should be better prepared to handle the pressure from her
boyfriend by telling him some of the things that are at risk if she decides to have sex with her. I
would even advise her to do further and ask him hard questions such as if he is ready to become
Wise Judgment Scenario 3
a father and what will he do to provide for the baby. Hopefully, raising real questions will deter
The third component of wise judgment, lifespan contextualism, includes the knowledge
of the different roles and contexts of life (Bolt, 2004, p. 94). The teenage girl is a student, a
girlfriend, a daughter, maybe even a sister. She has many responsibilities to fulfill in these many
roles. She has to focus on school to make sure she can enter college and eventually gain a career.
As a daughter she has the duty to uphold her parent’s rules and expectations. As a sister she has
to be a role model and confidante. Her role as a girlfriend is to be a confidante and later on in life
a lover, but at this point in life, her role as a lover is not as important as her other roles. These
same roles will still be present in her life as she ages but they will take different importance. For
example, when she graduates from college, upholding her parent’s rules and expectations may
fall lower on the list and her duties as a girlfriend will move up and include building a physically
includes knowing that human knowledge is not limitless, fully knowing the future in advance is
not possible, life is unpredictable, and that there may be no perfect solution to a problem (Bolt,
2004, p. 94). In this scenario, there are too possibilities that can occur to develop a clean, perfect
solution. Knowing this helps to ease the mind when making a decision because there will be no
right or wrong answer, just an answer that suits the teenage girl and her life. She has to take the
possibilities into consideration but she cannot dwell on them as if they are certain to happen just
because she chooses one side of the other. For example, if the girl was to decide to have sex with
her boyfriend, it does not mean that she will become an unwed, single, teenage mother without a
high school diploma and no future. She could in fact be in control of her own sexual health and
Wise Judgment Scenario 4
acquire birth control pills as well as make sure they use condoms every time they have sex; this
is not a fool-proof plan of safe sex but it would drastically reduce the chances of an unplanned
The fifth and final component of wise judgment is relativism regarding solutions. This
component consists of the acknowledgement of individual and cultural differences in values and
life priorities (Bolt, 2004, p. 94). The teenage girl’s priorities and values are obviously different
from her boyfriend’s because she has reservation to his suggestion of sex. He states that he will
make sure that they only have “protected” sex so this could mean that he knows that she is
worried about STIs or pregnancy. She can respect his values and life priorities without having to
compromise her own. If her boyfriend truly loves her, he will do the same.
If I was in this situation, the decision that I would make based off the five components of
wise judgment is to not have sex; there is too much uncertainty with the decision to have sex.
The major deciding factors in this decision were the lack of concern for the values and priorities
of the teenage girl, the possibilities of the things that can be loss, and the uncertainty of the
future. I felt that in this situation, the boy did not truly care for the girl because he was pressuring
her to have sex. The proper way that the issue of sex should have been brought up is if they had a
talk about it and discussed how each of them felt about it; not one pressuring the other. Also, if
the boyfriend knew she had reservations, he should have left the subject alone until she was
I felt that the teenage girl has to too much to lose. Not only would she lose her virginity
(which could mean a lot to her), she could possibly lose her dreams and goals if an unplanned
pregnancy or STI occurred. They are only teenagers so what type of job could they both get to
support a baby. If her boyfriend leaves her, and her parents kick her out, she is alone with a baby,
Wise Judgment Scenario 5
no high school diploma, homeless, possibly no job, or a minimum wage job. In this economy,
minimum wage does not purchase much. I feel that she can stand by her values and beliefs and
still be a wonderful girlfriend, if her boyfriend cannot respect that, she needs to find someone
that will.
Wise Judgment Scenario 6
Reference
Bolt, M. (2004). Pursuing human strengths: A positive psychology guide. New York: Worth
Publishers.