avdr
avdr
phong
Trang • Lệnh thư • Câu kết thư
trọng + Dear Sir/Madam, + If you require any further information,
( Formal) + Dear Mr./ Ms. Parker, please do not hesitate to contact me.
• Lý do viết thư
+ Thank you in advance for your help. I
+ I am writing in response look forward to hearing from you soon /
to the questions you raised I look forward to your reply soon.
in your letter. + I would appreciate your immediate
+ I am writing with attention to this matter. +I look forward
regard to/ to hearing from you soon
reference to …. .
+ I am writing to inform
• Lời chào:
you that...
+ Yours faithfully,
+ I am writing to ask for
your help in … + Yours sincerely,
+ I am writing to draw
your attention to…
+ I am writing to inquire
about..
Lý do viết It’s been so long since I’ve heard from you. I hope you are doing
thư well and I hope all your family is doing fine. I’m very proud to hear that
although you were busy preparing your final exams, you tried to help
your parents with the housework since they were busy all day. Good luck
to your exam!Anyway, the reason I’m writing is to tell you some things
about my new puppy.
Nội dung It is a very lovely Samoyed puppy and I have decided to give him a
chính nice name -Teddy. He is a wonderful gift from my parents on my 21st
birthday last week.
I love him so much because he is very cute, very lovely with big brown
eyes and an extremely white fur. Anyway, I don’t have any difficulties
in looking after him because it is very easy to feed and I play with him
every day. Sometimes, we go for a walk in the park together. When you
come to my house, he will be very happy to play with you.
Kết thư It’ll be a pleasure to catch up again soon. Give my best to everyone
in the family.
Lời chào Love,
Linda
(208 words)
Topic You are a regular client of the local sport center. You receive an
(trang trọng) email from the manager, mister Robert Smith, asking for your
opinion about the sport center service:
“Thank you very much for using the sports center as you visit
our sport center so often. I’m writing to ask for your opinion so
that we can improve the service quality.
Lý do viết
I am writing this letter to give my feedback regarding the service quality
thư
of your sports center. Honestly, I am really happy to know that you like
to hear my opinion about the sport center.
Nội dung
The first reason why I like to exercise in your center is thats to walk
chính
from my place t it is located near my home. It only takes me 15 minuteo
the sports center, so I could say it is quite convenient for me to go to the
gym whenever I want.
It has been so long since I’ve heard from you. How have you been? I and my family are
doingfine here. Hopefully, you and your beloved family are doing well too. I am quite
busy studying English to pass the B2 certificate, which is one of the required conditions
to graduate. In spite of being stressful, I still keep myself in control. Anyway, the reason
I’m writing this email/ letter to you to provide some information about ... (mục đích viết
thư).....
It’ll be pleasure to catch up you again soon. Give my best regards to everyone in your
family and take the best care of you.
Lệnh thư:
- Người viết không quen biết người nhận: Dear Sir/ Madam,
- Người viết biết người nhận: Dear Mr(s). Family name, Ex: Dear Ms Parker,
Câu mở đầu:
- If you require any further information, please do not hesitate to contact me.
- Thank you in advance for your help. I look forward to hearing from
- Yours faithfully,
- Yours sincerely,
1) AGREE – DISAGREE:
- Nhận biết khi đề xuất hiện ... Do you agree or disagree / To what extent you agree or
disagree with...
- Brief:
It is an undeniable fact that...(Quan điểm 1)....In contrast, other people believe
that...(quan điểm 2).....Therefore, from my point of view, I am totally in
agreement/disagreement with the statements of that...( quan điểm 1 or 2)...
To begin with, I strongly agree that ....(quan điểm đã lựa chọn)...because of some
following reasons. The first reason is that...( lý do 1)....The second reason could be
explained that....( lý do số 2) . The third reason is that ...( lý do 3).... Last but not
least,...(lý do 4)... . In short, ...(nhắc lại quan điểm đã lựa chọn)...
In a nutshell, I would come up with the conclusion that...(quan điểm đã lựa chọn)...
because of...( lý do 1,2,3,4).... . It is suggested that the Government/ parents/ teachers/
......
2) ADVANTAGES/DISADVANTAGES:
issues
- Brief:
On the other hand, I support the view of those who believe that the disadvantages of
There is no denying the fact that/ It is believed that .....(topic statement – paraphrasing
topic)....While there are some advantages of this trend, I would argue that its
disadvantages aremore significant. Therefore, both good and bad points are outlined in
this essay.
On the one hand, the benefits of the conveniences created by ...(topic – Noun phrase/V-
ing).... should not be underestimated. The first benefit/ advantage is that...( thuận lợi
1).... The second benefit is that.....( thuận lợi2)..... The third benefit is that ...( thuận
lợi3).... In short, there are several important benefits ...(topic – Noun phrase/V-ing).....
On the other hand, I support the view of those who believe that the disadvantages of
To sum up, I would come up with the concludion that despite the benefits of .....(topic
– Noun phrase/V-ing)...., I believe the drawbacks outweigh the advantages. It is
suggested that the Goverment/ people/ teachers/ parents/ individuals should ...( lời
khuyến nghị - balance both advantages and disadavantages of)...(topic – Noun
phrase/V-ing).
- Nhận biết khi đề xuất hiện: ....Discuss the reasons and give some possible solutions /
- Brief:
To sum up, I would come up with the conclusion that ...(topic – Noun phrase/V-ing)....is
caused by several factors/ reasons ...(lý do 123)... and this problem might bring about
serious impact/ effects ...( ảnh hưởng 1,2,3...). As a result, it is suggested that ....(giải
pháp 123...) should be taken in consideration thoroughly.
SPEAKING
Lưu ý khi nói để tránh mất tgian nên sử dụng công thức: main idea + support sentence(s)
3. Lý do không chọn p/a (2): I don’t think that (2) is suitable because.... 4. Lý do không
chọn p/a (3): Although the option (3) has some strong points ( for example,....) I don’t
choose it because......
5. Kết luận:
- To sum up, if I were in the case, I would choose (1) b/c of the reasons I have just
mentioned.
1. My topic is that ...(giới thiệu đề).... In my opinion, it is true to say so because of the
following reasons.
2. Firstly, I would say that ...(ý 1).... Because ...(giải thích lý do)... + For example, (cho
ví dụ)......
3. Secondly/ In addition, it is true that ...(ý 2)... Because ...(giải thích lý do)... + An
example for this is that ...(cho ví dụ)...
4. Finally/ Another important point is that ...(ý 3).... Because ...(giải thích lý do)... + For
example, (cho ví dụ)......
5. In short/ to sum up, I strongly agree that + ...(topic)... because of the reasons I have
presented / mentioned.
SPEAKING PRACTICE
PART 1
1. Talk about career
• What is your job?
*I’m a senior. I’m studying at BANKING UNIVERSITY OF HCM CITY which is
located AT 56 HOÀNG DIỆU street, district THU DUC , HCM city.
*I’m working as a doctor/ an accountant/ a pharmacist at a hospital which is located
on Su Van Hanh street, district 10, HCM city.
• How long have you been working there?
*I have been studying there for 4 years. I’m going to graduate the next time .
*I have been working there for 18 years because it is a good working environment.
- Why do you like your job?
*I like my major because it’s useful for my future job.
*I like my job because it is suitable for my ability, and it’s a satisfying job.
2. Talk about hometown
• Where do you come from?
I come from Nha Trang. It’s a seaside city.
I come from HCM City. It’s the biggest and crowdest city in VN
I come from Đồng Nai. It’s 40 kilometers far from HCM city.
• Do you like living in your hometown?
*I like living in Nha Trang/ Đồng Nai because it’s a nice city with many beautiful
sites as …
*I like living in HCMC because it is the center of culture, education and trade.
• What is it famous for?
*Nha Trang is famous for beautiful beaches and fresh and delicious seafood. It
attracts a lot of tourists every year.
*HCMC/ Đồng Nai is famous for its delicacies. You can enjoy many kinds of
delicious dishes with reasonable price.
3. Talk about leisure activities
• What do you like doing in your free time?
*I like shopping and playing games online in my free time.
*I like watching tele vision and listening to music in my free time.
• Why do you like doing it?
*Shopping and playing games are good ways for me to relax.
*Watching television and listening to music are good ways for me to relax.
• How much time do you spend doing that?
*I often spend three hours playing games in my free time or on the weekends
*I often spend two hours watching television or listening to music in my free on
the weekend.
Absolutely yes. Music is my cup of tea because when I listen to music, I feel
comfortable and relaxed.
• What is the most popular kind of music in your country?
*The most popular kinds of music in my country are pop and rap. Young people
like listening to pop and rap at any time and anywhere.
* The most popular music in my country is Bolero. People like listening to Bolero
anytime and anywhere.
• How is music good or not good for people?
Music is always good for people. It helps people be happier and more active.
6. Talk about TV programmes
• How many hours a day do you watch television?
I often spend 2 hours watching television with my family after dinner.
Which programmes do you like?
*The programme I like best is music, especially Rap Viet because it’s very
interesting.
*The programme I like best is cartoon, especially Tom and Jerry because it’s very
interesting
• Do you prefer watching television alone or with other people? Why?
I prefer watching television with other people because it’s more interesting to
discuss T.V programs with other people.
7. Talk about places
• Where do you usually go when you have spare time?(free time)
*I usually go to the beach in my free time because I like swimming in the sea.
*I usually go to the cafe in my free time because I’m addicted to coffee.
*I usually go swimming in my free time because I want to be stronger and fitter.
• In what way is café a great place for people to enjoy their free time?
Because in a cafe they can drink coffee, listen to music, chat with their friends,
which help them release stress after a hard working day.
8. Talk about fashion
• Do you try to follow the latest fashion?
*Yes, I love fashion very much, so I often follow the latest fashion.
*Actually, I love fashion, but I don’t follow it because I have no money and time.
• What kind of clothes do you like to wear?
I like wearing sports clothes/ T- shirt and jeans because they are simple and
comfortable.
• Which do you prefer, shopping in a small shop or a supermarket?
*I like shopping in a small shop because clothes in small shops are more beautiful
and the price is reasonable.
*I like shopping in a supermarket because it has a lot of clothes, foods, drinks, house
hold products, and the price is fix.
9. Talk about food and drink
• What food do you like?
I like seafood and chicken noodles because they are delicious.
- Do you like eating fast food or home cooked food? Why?
*I like eating fast food because I don’t have time, and I don’t know how to cook.
*I like home cooked food because it is cleaner, safer, money-saving and good for
my health.
*My favourite landscape is Vung Tau beach. It’s very nice and romantic. It looks
like a picture with blue water and a long beach.
*My favourite landscape is Xuan Hương Lake. It’s very nice and romantic. It looks
like a picture with blue water and many cherry trees around the lake.
• What did you do there?
I went sightseeing and took pictures with my friends.
• What do you suggest me to do if I visit it?
I think you should go sightseeing, take pictures and enjoy local food.
My favourite fast food is fried chicken because it has special taste that I can never
cook as well as it is.
- Is it healthy to eat fast food?
Fast food is not healthy because it has a lot of fat, cholesterol.
65. Talk about your favorite pair of shoes
- How often do you wear your shoes?
I work in an office, so I wear shoes everyday.
- Would you prefer to wear shoes or sandals?
I’d prefer to wear shoes because they suit my outfit and I look more professional
when wearing shoes.
- What makes it your favorite pair of shoes?
My favourite pair of shoes must be soft, light, comfortable, and durable.
66. Talk about game shows
- What game shows on T.V do you often watch?
I like watching game shows “Lightening quiz’’on T.V because it is entertaining and
educational.
- Would you prefer to watch it alone or with someone else?
I’d prefer to watch T.V with my family or friends because it is more interesting if I
have someone to share my opinions and feelings while watching.
- What are the benefits of watching game shows?
Game shows are entertaining and educational to T.V viewers. People watch them
not only for fun, but also for leaning.
67. Talk about going sightseeing
- Which places in your area are popular to visitors?
I live in HCM city, and HCM city is famous for many places of interest as Ben
Thanh market, Nha rong quay, Cu chi tunnel.
- Can you describe one of those places?
Ben Thanh market is very popular to foreign visitors because there is a variety of
local specialties and souvenirs for visitors.
- What are the benefits of going sightseeing?
Going sightseeing is a good chance for people to widen their horizon in every aspect
of life such as people, languages, cultures and landscape.
68. Talk about video
- What is your favourite video?
My favourite video is my parent’s wedding’s video. It was the greatest moment in
parents’ life. I consider it a precious treasure.
- How do you often watch video? Why?
We often watch it when my parents celebrate their wedding anniversary.
- Why do you like that video?
I like watching it because it reminds me of the romantic, sincere, true love that my
parents have.
69.Talk about flower
- What is your favourite flower?
My favourite flower is Apricot. It is blooming in Spring.
- How often do you buy it or on what occasion?
We often buy it or display it in our house on Tet holidays.
- Is this flower popular in your country? Can we plant it?
It is very popular in my country, and it symbolizes for the flower of the South of
Vietnam. We can plant it easily in the garden or in a big pot.
70. Talk about communication with others
- What is your favorite way of communication with others?
My favorite way of communication is face to face because facial expression is very
important in showing your emotion.
- Do you prefer sending text message or talking on the phone to your friends? Why?
I prefer sending a text message because I don’t want to bother the listeners while
they are in class or in a meeting or when they are asleep.
- What are the benefits of face to face communication?
I think face to face communication gives us the real feelings, emotion, and it helps
us understand the other better.
71. Talk about relationship with your parents
• Who are you closer to? Your mother or father? Why?
In my family, I am closer to my mother because she is an understanding mom. She
always gives me immediate support.
• Do you want to live with your parents when you get married?
I want to live with my parents when I get married. They are old, and weak, so I need
to be with them to take care of them better.
72. Talk about online shopping
• Do you often shop online?
I often shop online when there is a big sale. I find shopping online is interesting
because I sometimes have a real bargain.
• What kinds of products are often sold online?
Nowadays people can buy everything online. You can find anything you need such
as cosmetics, house hold products, foods, drinks and so on… on Shopee, Lazada, or
Tiki