Table of Contents

1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 2
1.1. Structure concept ................................................................................................................................... 2
1.2. Aim of this Design Manual ...................................................................................................................... 2
2. Structural Issues ................................................................................................................................ 3
2.1 Dead Loads (DL) ....................................................................................................................................... 3
2.2 Imposed Live loads (LL) ............................................................................................................................ 3
2.3 Wind Load (WL) ....................................................................................................................................... 4
3. Staad loading diagram ................................................................................................................................. 7
3.1 DEAD LOAD.............................................................................................................................................. 7
3.2 LIVE LOAD ................................................................................................................................................ 7
3.3 WIND LOAD (+Z/-Z) (+CPI) ........................................................................................................................ 8
3.4 WIND LOAD (+Z/-Z) (-CPI) ......................................................................................................................... 8
3.5 WIND LOAD (+X/-X) (+CPI) ........................................................................................................................ 9
3.6 WIND LOAD ((+X/-X) (-CPI) ....................................................................................................................... 9
4. Materials Parameters ....................................................................................................................... 9
4.1Structural Steel ......................................................................................................................................... 9
5.Structural Analysis ........................................................................................................................... 10
5.1 Proposed Software for structural calculations ......................................................................................... 10
5.2 Method of calculation of the structure ................................................................................................... 10
6.Load combination ............................................................................................................................. 10
7.Standards and Codes......................................................................................................................... 10
8.Permissible deflection limits as per IS 800 2007................................................................................... 11
9. Staad output for steel structure ........................................................................................................ 12
9.1 Steel Utilization ratio ............................................................................................................................. 12
9.2 Deflection check .................................................................................................................................... 13
10.Design of Base Plate ........................................................................................................................ 13
1. Introduction
This document contains the guidelines for the Structural design calculations of the truss.

In this design report, space frame has been considered for the Analysis with STAAD. Pro Connect Addition
software.

1.1. Structure concept

3D RENDERED VIEW.

1.2. Aim of this Design Manual

The aim of design shall be to achieve the acceptable probably that structure being designed will perform
satisfactorily during the design span life with an appropriate degree of safety, the structure will sustain all the
loads and deformations of normal construction and use an adequate durability and adequate resistance to the
effects of fire.
The total structure is designed by Limits state method. Characteristic loads with appropriate partial safety factors
are to be considered in the design. The structure shall also be checked for limit state of serviceability.
The main considerations for the design of the structure are:

• Structure safety and stability.

 • Demand of aesthetics conceived by the architects.

• Availability of material, equipment & expertise.

• Constructability & ease of architect.

• Durability.

• Economy.

The main units used for the design will be: SI Units.

2. Structural Issues
The structure shall be designed for the largest possible stresses resulting from worst combination of loads which
may act on the structure at the same time.

All steel structures will be designed as per the design method based on IS 800 2007.

Following Loads to be considered for the structure design.

2.1 Dead Loads (DL)

The facility is designed for Dead loads in accordance with the IS 875 Part 1:2007 and not less than the following:
Loading over the roof portal and their values listed below:
• Density of Steel = 78.5 kN/m3
• Dead Load: - Self Weight of the structure (1.1 self-weight).
• Dead Load of External Purlins: - 0.05 KN/m
• Dead Load of Internal Purlins: - 0.1 KN/m

2.2 Imposed Live loads (LL)

The facility is designed for live loads in accordance with the IS 875 Part 2:1987, including loads for operation and
maintenance conditions, and not less than the following:
• Live Load on External Purlins- 0.38 kN/m
• Live Load on Internal Purlins- 0.78 kN/m

TYPE OF LOAD INTENSITY LOADING VALUE

DEAD LOAD
Spacing of purlin 0.85 1.00
Self Weight 1.1 Staad command
Weight of roof sheet (kn/m2) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Weight of roof sheet (kn/m) 0.09 0.00 0.10 0.00 0.00

Live load (kn/m2) 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75

Live load (kn/m) 0.64 0.00 0.75 0.00 0.00

Load applied on staad model as per above data

2.3 Wind Load (WL)
The facility is designed for live loads in accordance with the IS 875 Part 3:2015

3.WIND LOAD CALCULATIONS (AS/IS 875_3:2015)

BASIC INPUTS
LOCATION Sonipat
BASIC WIND SPEED(m/s) 50 50
Basic WIND SPEED(km/h) 180 180
MIN. WIND SPEED TO BE CONSIDERED (km/h)

DESIGN BASIC WIND SPEED(m/sec) 50

Terrain Category TC2

K1 IMPORTANCE - LIFE IN YEARS 100 1.08
K2 HT OF BUILDING(<100 m) 10 1
K3 WIND ANGLE(IS<3 deg??) YES 1
k4 TYPE OF STRUCTURE GENERAL 1
COASTAL STRUCTURE(IS < 60 KM??) NO
Cyclonic wind velocity factor 1
Design Wind Speed-(m/s)-Vz= 54.00 m/s
Is Reduction in Wind Pressure Applicable?? YES
Pz(KN/m2) For Main Framing 1.750 KN/m2
Pz (KN/m2) For all Purlins & Runner 1.750 KN/m2
Kd DIRECTIONALITY RECT 0.9
Ka Area averaging factor Span X Width AREA(m2)
tributory area for roof(rafter) 7.6 10.0 1.000 76
Kc COMBINED EFFECT FOR CLAD COMBINED 0.9
Pd(KN/m2)
FOR ROOF(Applied on Rafters) 1.417
WIND LOAD ON ROOF SHEET
Wind Pressure 1.417 KN/m2
Roof coefficient as per Table -7

H -Height of roof = 4.85 m

W-Width of roof = 8.8 m
H/W = 0.55
A WIND +Z, -Z Cpe Cpi Cpe-Cpi Pd
COEFFICIENT +CPI H -1 0.7 -1.7 -2.41
L -0.5 0.7 -1.2 -1.70
(SIGN - OUTER,+ INNER)
purlin
0.85 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
spacing
-2.41 -2.05 0.00 -2.41 0.00 0.00
-1.70 -1.45 0.00 -1.70 0.00 0.00

B WIND +Z, -Z Cpe Cpi Cpe-Cpi Pd

COEFFICIENT -CPI H -1 -0.7 -0.3 -0.43
L -0.5 -0.7 0.2 0.28
(SIGN - OUTER,+ INNER)
purlin
0.85 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
spacing
-0.43 -0.36 0.00 -0.43 0.00 0.00
0.28 0.24 0.00 0.28 0.00 0.00

C WIND +X -X Cpe Cpi Cpe-Cpi Pd

COEFFICIENT +CPI H -1 0.7 -1.7 -2.41
L -0.5 0.7 -1.2 -1.70
(SIGN - OUTER,+ INNER)
purlin
0.85 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
spacing
-2.41 -2.05 0.00 -2.41 0.00 0.00
-1.70 -1.45 0.00 -1.70 0.00 0.00

D WIND +X -X Cpe Cpi Cpe-Cpi Pd

COEFFICIENT -CPI H -1 -0.7 -0.3 -0.43
L -0.5 -0.7 0.2 0.28
(SINGH - OUTER,+ INNER)
purlin
0.85 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
spacing
-0.43 -0.36 0.00 -0.43 0.00 0.00
0.28 0.24 0.00 0.28 0.00 0.00
3. Staad loading diagram

3.1 DEAD LOAD

3.2 LIVE LOAD

3.3 WIND LOAD (+Z/-Z) (+CPI)

3.4 WIND LOAD (+Z/-Z) (-CPI)

3.5 WIND LOAD (+X/-X) (+CPI)

3.6 WIND LOAD ((+X/-X) (-CPI)

4. Materials Parameters

4.1Structural Steel
All structural components other than purlin / side runners shall be made from Hot Rolled sections and plates with
Grade B0 having minimum yield stress of 350 Mpa, confirming to IS 2062.
Holding down bolts shall be of property class 8.8 confirming to IS: 1367 and shall be in accordance with IS: 5624.
Steel Grades Fabricated Section 350 MPa
Hollow Section 240 & 310 MPa
Rolled Sections 250 MPa
Bolt Grades 8.8 –HT bolts
Anchor bolt Grade 8.8

5.Structural Analysis
5.1 Proposed Software for structural calculations

The following structural software will be used for the calculations.

• Bentley connect addition
• EXCEL.
All the proposed software will be compliance with IS standards, and their validation will be done before starting
the analysis.
5.2 Method of calculation of the structure

A model of the Structure will be developed to get the internal forces (bending moments and shear forces). The
model will consider all the loads (DL, LL, WL).

The deflections of the structure based on the worst load combination shall be limited to an acceptable level as
per design codes. Deflection in steel structures shall be limited by adherence to limits on span/depth ratio as
specified in IS:800 2007.
6.Load combination
For all components of structure, critical load factor and worst load of combination shall be considered as per
IS 800 2007.
Ultimate Limit State Load Combinations
• 1.5 Dead Load + 1.5 Live Load
• 1.5 Dead Load ±1.5 (Wind Load)
• 0.9 Dead Load ± 1.5 (Wind Load)
• 1.2 Dead Load + 1.2 Live Load ± 1.2(Wind Load)
Serviceability Limit State Load Combinations
• 1.0 Dead Load + 1.0 Live Load
• 1.0 Dead Load ± 1.0 (Wind Load)
• 1.0 Dead Load 0.8 live Load ± 0.8(Wind Load)
7.Standards and Codes
The following lists include the most updated Indian Standards and Codes conforming to the Employers'
Requirements, the Outline Design Specification and the Construction Specification Outline. The following
Standards and Codes are adopted:
• National Building Code of India 2005 (NBC 2005)
• IS 875 (Part 1) - 1987: Code of Practice for Design Loads - Dead Load
• IS 875 (Part 2) - 1987: Code of Practice for Design Loads - Imposed Loads
• IS 875 (Part 3) - 1987: Code of Practice for Design Loads - Wind Loads
• IS 800 – 2007: Code of Practice for General Construction in Steel
8.Permissible deflection limits as per IS 800 2007

Deflection limits of members shall generally be as per relevant clause of IS: 800, but with the
following provision –
i) Maximum deflection limit for purlins checked under various combinations of dead loads
and imposed loads is to be restricted to span/150.
ii) For columns in a single storey building, maximum horizontal deflection at the cap of
columns due to worst combination of forces should not exceed Height/150.
ii)Maximum permissible deflection at tip of cantilevers shall be limited to span / 150.
9. Staad output for steel structure

9.1 Steel Utilization ratio

 Job No Sheet No Rev
1
Software licensed to STAAD.Pro Part
CONNECTED User: Not signed in
Job Title Ref

By Date22-Nov-24 Chd

Client File Date/Time 21-Dec-2024 13:00

Truss_Guard Room_R3.STD

Utilization Ratio
Beam Analysis Design Actual Allowable Ratio Clause L/C Ax Iz Iy Ix
Property Property Ratio Ratio (Act./Allow.) (cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm4)
11 ISMC250 FR SP
ISMC250
0.05 FR SP0.157
0.05 1.000 0.157 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 78.000 7.68E+3 5.69E+3 37.600
12 ISMC250 FR SP
ISMC250
0.05 FR SP0.143
0.05 1.000 0.143 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 78.000 7.68E+3 5.69E+3 37.600
20 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.104 1.000 0.104 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
28 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.098 1.000 0.098 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
29 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.053 1.000 0.053 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
30 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.092 1.000 0.092 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
31 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.105 1.000 0.105 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
32 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.105 1.000 0.105 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
33 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.090 1.000 0.090 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
34 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.049 1.000 0.049 Sec. 9.3.2.2 124 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
45 ISMC250 FR SP
ISMC250
0.05 FR SP0.493
0.05 1.000 0.493 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 78.000 7.68E+3 5.69E+3 37.600
46 ISMC250 FR SP
ISMC250
0.05 FR SP0.462
0.05 1.000 0.462 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 78.000 7.68E+3 5.69E+3 37.600
54 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.347 1.000 0.347 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
55 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.339 1.000 0.339 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
56 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.181 1.000 0.181 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
57 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.314 1.000 0.314 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
58 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.357 1.000 0.357 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
59 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.356 1.000 0.356 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
60 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.310 1.000 0.310 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
61 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.174 1.000 0.174 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
72 ISMC250 FR SP
ISMC250
0.05 FR SP0.493
0.05 1.000 0.493 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 78.000 7.68E+3 5.69E+3 37.600
73 ISMC250 FR SP
ISMC250
0.05 FR SP0.462
0.05 1.000 0.462 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 78.000 7.68E+3 5.69E+3 37.600
81 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.347 1.000 0.347 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
82 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.339 1.000 0.339 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
83 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.181 1.000 0.181 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
84 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.314 1.000 0.314 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
85 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.357 1.000 0.357 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
86 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.356 1.000 0.356 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
87 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.310 1.000 0.310 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
88 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.174 1.000 0.174 Sec. 9.3.2.2 114 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
99 ISMC250 FR SP
ISMC250
0.05 FR SP0.157
0.05 1.000 0.157 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 78.000 7.68E+3 5.69E+3 37.600
100 ISMC250 FR SP
ISMC250
0.05 FR SP0.143
0.05 1.000 0.143 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 78.000 7.68E+3 5.69E+3 37.600
108 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.104 1.000 0.104 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
109 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.098 1.000 0.098 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
110 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.053 1.000 0.053 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
111 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.092 1.000 0.092 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
112 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.105 1.000 0.105 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
113 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.105 1.000 0.105 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
114 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.090 1.000 0.090 Sec. 9.3.2.2 122 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
115 ISMB300 ISMB300 0.049 1.000 0.049 Sec. 9.3.2.2 124 58.700 8.99E+3 486.000 34.100
116 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.177 1.000 0.177 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
117 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.342 1.000 0.342 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
118 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.177 1.000 0.177 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
119 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.349 1.000 0.349 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
120 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.353 1.000 0.353 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520

Print Time/Date: 21/12/2024 13:25 STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition 22.00.00.15 Print Run 1 of 2
 Job No Sheet No Rev
2
Software licensed to STAAD.Pro Part
CONNECTED User: Not signed in
Job Title Ref

By Date22-Nov-24 Chd

Client File Date/Time 21-Dec-2024 13:00

Truss_Guard Room_R3.STD

Utilization Ratio Cont...

Beam Analysis Design Actual Allowable Ratio Clause L/C Ax Iz Iy Ix
Property Property Ratio Ratio (Act./Allow.) (cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm4)
121 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.349 1.000 0.349 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
122 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.336 1.000 0.336 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
123 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.337 1.000 0.337 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
124 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.336 1.000 0.336 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
125 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.325 1.000 0.325 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
126 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.326 1.000 0.326 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
127 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.325 1.000 0.325 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
128 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.321 1.000 0.321 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
129 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.322 1.000 0.322 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
130 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.321 1.000 0.321 Sec. 8.2.1.2 116 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
131 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.322 1.000 0.322 Sec. 8.2.1.2 114 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
132 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.323 1.000 0.323 Sec. 8.2.1.2 114 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
133 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.322 1.000 0.322 Sec. 8.2.1.2 114 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
134 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.335 1.000 0.335 Sec. 8.2.1.2 114 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
135 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.336 1.000 0.336 Sec. 8.2.1.2 114 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
136 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.335 1.000 0.335 Sec. 8.2.1.2 114 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
137 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.349 1.000 0.349 Sec. 8.2.1.2 114 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
138 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.353 1.000 0.353 Sec. 8.2.1.2 114 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
139 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.349 1.000 0.349 Sec. 8.2.1.2 114 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
140 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.175 1.000 0.175 Sec. 8.2.1.2 114 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
141 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.343 1.000 0.343 Sec. 8.2.1.2 114 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520
142 122X61X4.5RHS
122X61X4.5RHS
0.175 1.000 0.175 Sec. 8.2.1.2 114 15.140 278.940 93.780 233.520

Print Time/Date: 21/12/2024 13:25 STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition 22.00.00.15 Print Run 2 of 2
 9.2 Deflection check

• For load combinations

142 COMB 1 DEAD + 0.8 LIVE + -0.8 WIND (1) = 12.7 mm

• Maximum Permissible Deflection = Span/240

7665/240 = 31.9 mm

10.Design of Base Plate

 BASE PLATE detail-1
SUPPORT REACTION
L/C Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm
114 COMBMax1.2
FxDEAD + 1.2 LIVE + 20.726
-1.2 WIND (1)76.49 0.876 1.359 0 -34.418
114 COMBMin1.2
Fx DEAD + 1.2 LIVE +-21.051
-1.2 WIND (1)
79.291 1.023 1.352 0.001 25.158
114 COMBMax1.2
FyDEAD + 1.2 LIVE +-21.051
-1.2 WIND (1)
79.291 1.023 1.352 0.001 25.158
127Min
COMB
Fy 0.9 DEAD + 1.5 WIND
16.509(1) -57.462 -0.844 -1.116 0 -19.744
114 COMBMax1.2
FzDEAD + 1.2 LIVE +-21.051
-1.2 WIND (1)
79.291 1.023 1.352 0.001 25.158
114 COMBMin1.2
Fz DEAD + 1.2 LIVE +-21.051
-1.2 WIND (1)
79.291 -1.023 -1.352 -0.001 25.158
114 COMBMax1.2
MxDEAD + 1.2 LIVE + 20.726
-1.2 WIND (1)76.49 0.876 1.359 0 -34.418
114 COMBMin1.2
MxDEAD + 1.2 LIVE + 20.726
-1.2 WIND (1)
76.489 -0.876 -1.359 0 -34.418
114 COMBMax1.2
MyDEAD + 1.2 LIVE + -1.2
-5.883
WIND (1)
26.042 0.904 1.179 0.001 6.705
127Min
COMB
My 0.9 DEAD + 1.5 WIND 3.787
(1) -12.911 -0.747 -0.974 -0.001 -4.266
127Max
COMB
Mz 0.9 DEAD + 1.5 WIND
-16.236(1) -54.44 -0.723 -1.122 0 26.954
114 COMBMin1.2
MzDEAD + 1.2 LIVE + 20.726
-1.2 WIND (1)76.49 0.876 1.359 0 -34.418
 BASE PLATE DESIGN ACCORDING TO IS 800: 2007

BASE PLATE detail-1

DESIGN OF BASE PLATE

Factored vertical load ( + indicates compression and - indicates tension) = -54.44 KN

Factored moment @ MZ = 26.954 Kn-m
Factored moment @ MY = -1.122 kN-m
Factored horizontal Force @ X axis = -16.236 Kn-m
Factored horizontal Force @ Z axis = -0.723 Kn-m
Fck = 25 Mpa
Yield Stress Fy = 350 N/mm2
Partial Safety Factor gmo = 1.1
Overall width of beam = 210 mm
Overall depth of beam = 250 mm

Size of base plate

Size of base plate adopted L x B 450 mm x 450 mm

Area under base plate = 202500 mm2

Section modulus of base plate (BxL2/6) = 15187500 mm3
= 0.0151875
Section modulus of base plate (BxL2/6) = 15187500 mm3
= 0.0151875
Pressure under base plate
Max = 1.580 N/mm2
Min = -2.117 N/mm2

Maximum bearing pressure of concrete 0.6 Fck (As per IS 800-2007 clause 7.4) = 15 N/mm2
(Pressure under base plate should be less then concrete bearing pressure) = OK

Distance of Column Face to End of Base Plate= = 100 mm

Depth under compressive stess from concrete reaction below = 192.3 mm
Pressure at face of column AT XX = 0.76 N/mm2
Pressure at face of column AT YY = -1.30 N/mm2

Max design Moment at face of column = 9218 N-mm/mm

Maximum moment coeficent for plate contineous at three support 0.056

a = 210 = 0.933
b 225
Moment at center of Beam at section Z-Z = 3200 N-mm/mm

Cretical Moment for calculation Base plate Thickness = 9218 N-mm/mm

Thickness of plate requried (Moment Capacity of plate =1.2 x fy x Ze x / 1.1) = 12.04 mm

Requried Base plate thickness in very thick hence stiffner are recommended

Design of Base plate with stiffner

Number of Stiffeners provided 2
A Type section of Base plate
Maximum moment coeficent for plate contineous at two support 0.300
a = 100 = 1
b 100
Maximun moment will be at At X= .01b and y = .1 a from fixed end = 5531 N-mm/mm

B Type section of Base plate

Maximum moment coeficent for plate contineous at three support 0.268
a = 250 = 2.5
b 100
Maximun moment will be at Middle of fixed edge = 4937 N-mm/mm

Cretical Moment for calculation Base plate Thickness = 5531 N-mm/mm

Thickness of plate requried (Moment Capacity of plate =1.2 x fy x Ze x / 1.1) = 9.32 mm

Thickness Provided for plate plate = 16 mm OK

Design of Stiffner for base plate

Length of stiffner plate to be assumed = 100 mm

Thickness of gusset plate = 10 mm
Section clasification (Table 2 as per IS 800-2007)
Gussset b/w Column
D/t = 210 / 10 = 21.00 < 39.3 Section is ok
Gusset out side column flange
Height of stiffner at center 150 mm
Height of stiffner at end 35 mm
Average Height 92.5 mm < (13.6*t) or 136 Section is ok
Number of Stifnner = 2

Force on Stiffners at column face or Shear at column face in stiffner V = 38400 N

= 38.40 KN

Bending Moment in stiffner at Column Surface = 1919992 N-mm

= 1.92 KN-m
Shear Capcity

Vn = Av*fyg/(SQRT(3)*gm0) = = 275.56 KN
Stifnners are safe in Shear

Moment Carrying capacity of stiffner = 14.32 KN-m

Stiffners provided are satisfactory

Design of Anchor Bolt

Clear edge distance of Anchor bolt hole (Not less then dia of bolt) = 50 mm

Lever Arm in major axis = 350 mm

Lever Arm in minor axis = 350 mm
Number of bolt on major side = 3 Nos
Number of bolt on minor side = 3 Nos
Totel no of bolt = 8 Nos
Tension in bolts due to Bending moment
Bolt No X Y X2 Y2 Force in each Bolt BOLT ARRANGEMENT
1 0.175 0.175 0.031 0.031 24.54 26.7
2 0.175 -0.175 0.031 0.031 -26.80 26.8
3 0.000 0.175 0.000 0.031 25.67
4 0.000 -0.175 0.000 0.031 -25.67
5 -0.16 0.175 0.026 0.031 26.70
6 -0.16 -0.175 0.026 0.031 -24.64
7 -0.175 0.000 0.031 0.000 1.13 -0.200 -0.100 0.000 0.100 0.200
8 0.175 0 0.031 0.000 -1.13

0.174 0.184
Pull out tensile force on one bolt = 33.6 KN
Shear force on one bolt (Assuming all bolt are taking equal force = 2.0 KN
and friction with concrete is ignored)
Provide Bolt Dia of = 20 mm
Embeded Length of bolt provided = 450 mm
Grade of Bolts = 8.8
Bolt Yield Stress = 640 N/mm2
Ultimate Strength of Bolt fu = 800 N/mm2

Tensile capacity of bolt = 0.9 xfu x Area of bolt / 1.25 = 141145 N

= 141.1 KN > 33.6 KN
Bolt Dia provided is OK in tension

Shear capacity of bolt = fuxeffective area of bolt / Sqt(3)x1.25 = 90544.864 N

= 90.5 KN > 2.0 KN
Bolt Dia provided is OK in Shear

Bond stress τbd = 0.28XsQRT(fck) = 1.4

Required Embedment Length Load on single Bolt / Surface Area x τbd = 382 mm