M03S03 - Visual Merchandising.pptx
M03S03 - Visual Merchandising.pptx
It encompassing all activities concerned with the presentation of the product within the retail
outlet, including the choice of store layout, the method of product presentation, the choice of
fixture and fittings, the construction of displays, and the use of point-of-sale material.
Example: Fashion and home furnishing retailers have always devoted considerable resources
to displaying products in a visually appealing way, whilst discount grocery retailers are much
more concerned with space efficiency.
EXTERIOR DESIGN AND LAYOUT
The exterior of most stores includes the fascia, the store entrance, the architectural features of
the building and windows. The contribution of these parts of a store’s exterior to an overall
design can vary in importance according to the type of store format and the products on offer.
Store design involves formulating and structuring all elements of the physical environment.
The storefront includes all aspects of the front/exterior of the store. Elements include the
marquee (or exterior sign), entrances, windows, banners, planters, canopies and lighting.
Example: Superstores, hypermarkets and category killers rarely use window displays, but have
bold fascias and easy to access entrances. Standalone stores may have to conform to strict
architectural guidelines imposed by government planning authorities, whilst the centre
management team may control the exterior of stores in a planned regional shopping centre.
INTERIOR STORE DESIGN AND LAYOUT
Interior design involves all components of the store interior, including fixtures, graphics,
flooring, ceiling, lighting; and other visual elements.
Of all the elements of store design and visual merchandising, interior design has the greatest
capacity to convey store image and create certain moods and emotions in buyers.
Basic interior design begins with such items as the width of aisles, the treatment of pipes and
vents, the decoration of walls, and the style of lighting fixtures. All these elements contribute
to customers’ perceptions of and responses to the store.
COMPONENTS OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING
1. Fixtures/Props
⚫ Display fixtures include racks, stands,
tables, shelves, and other devices for
physically presenting merchandise. They
may be floor fixtures-round, rectangular, or
box-racks, cubes –or wall fixtures such as
brackets, shelves, etc.
2. Mannequins
⚫ Mannequins are typically used in a retail
store environment to display the
merchandise.
3. Shelves
⚫ Obviously, shelves are necessary to store
2. Co-ordinated Presentation
⚫ Presenting merchandise in a co-ordinated manner. May be done for garments, home
fashion, bed & bath linen and even kitchen requisites.
3. Presentation by Price
⚫ In such a display, the inexpensive, bargain or sale merchandise is displayed first. The
volume of the product and the savings is dominant.
COMMON ERRORS IN CREATING THE DISPLAY
Clutter
Dirty floors
Poor lighting
SIGNAGE AND GRAPHICS
Any visual representation which gives
information to the customers about a store, any
office, building, street, park and soon is called a
signage.
The signboards are an effective medium of communication between the retailer and
the customer.
Create goodwill
Commands attention
SIGNAGE PLACEMENT
Windows
Entrances
Freestanding displays
Promotional aisle
Walls
Dressing rooms