Rationale
Rationale
population. However, conventional fertilizer production methods are facing several challenges,
alternative sources of fertilizer that can meet the increasing demands of agriculture and
mitigate its ecological footprint. Fertilizers are any organic or inorganic material of natural or
synthetic origin [other than liming materials] that is added to a soil to supply one or more plant
nutrients essential to the growth of the plants. Fruits contain a high amount of antioxidants that
are beneficial to our health in many ways. The present study deals with the utilization of fruit
peels for the effective growth of plants and higher yield, by mainly focussing on Nitrogen,
Phosphorous and Potassium. Different fruit peels such as Orange , Banana and other fruit peels
were used. Generally fruit peels are thrown in garbage and it goes to solid waste dumping site.
That causes odour problem due to degradation of peel content in dumping site. These fruit
peels have nutrients like potash, iron, zinc, calcium, citrate content etc. Fruit peel powders are
used as natural fertilizer in the present study. Fruit peels were collected from markets or
Those fruit peels were properly segregated on-site and made separate for drying. Fruit peels
were dried in natural sunlight for 21 to 25 days and dry peel powder was made by grinding.
Different
formulation of fruit peel powder was used to compare the plant growth. Each formulation was
mixed with water in different quantities. Fruit peels, a byproduct of the fruit industry, have long
been considered an environmental waste. However, the potential benefits of utilizing fruit peels
This proves that the powder can befeasibly used as a Soil Fertilizer, pH regulator
(for improving soil morphology), as micronutrient supplement (zinc, iron, calcium), and also for
horticultural purposes. By experimenting fruit peel formulation pH; we can quantify how much
amount of different powder is required for that particular soil. For cultivation of different fruits
like Banana and Orange etc., these peels can be used. This fruit peel materials have no cost
bearing and thus aids in converting this waste into a usable resource. Fruit peels are an
abundant and readily available resource, making them a cost-effective option for farmers.
Utilizing peels as fertilizer eliminates the need to purchase expensive synthetic fertilizers,
reducing the financial burden on small-scale farmers and benefiting the overall sustainability of
agricultural practices .Additionally ,it is important to select peels from ripe and high quality
fruits. Sour or unripe peels may effect on plant growt. Before incorporating fruit peels into
down organic matter, reducing the risk of nutrient imbalances and pathogens. Composting also
stabilizes the pH of the peels, making them more suitable for agricultural use.