GT07 Solutions
GT07 Solutions
SOLUTION
Physics Ratio of specific heats γ =
CP
CV
=
5
Section A
1.1 We are to find the final temperature T after the adiabatic 2
process.
To find the temperature corresponding to a pressure reading of 60
cm of mercury, we can use the linear relationship between
pressure and temperature in a constant volume gas thermometer, Step 1: Use the formula for adiabatic work
based on the ideal gas law:
For an adiabatic process, the work done by an ideal gas is:
P1 P2
= nR(T 1 − T 2 )
T1 T2 W =
γ − 1
P = aT + b
Plug into the formula:
5 2
− 1
3 3
2
50 = a(273.15) + b (1)90 = a(373.15) + b (2) 6R ⋅ = R(T − T 2 ) ⇒ 4R = R(T − T 2 )
3
Initial temperature = T K
So,
Work done adiabatically = W = 6R J
v rms ∝ √ T
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Sr Elite (P1) & LTC Final Phase Revision NEET Grand Test-07 (18-04-25)
If v rms, f inal =
1
2
v rms, initial , then: Q =
kAΔT
1 1
√T √T
f inal =
2
initial ⇒ T f inal =
4
T initial
Where:
So, the temperature must reduce to one-fourth of its initial value. Q = heat conducted per unit time
A
= thermal conductivity (same for all rods, since same material)
= cross-sectional area = πr 2
In an adiabatic process:
γ−1
ΔT = temperature difference (same for all rods)
TV = constant
T f inal
T initial
= (
V f inal
V initial
)
1−γ
γ =
CP
=
7
So the heat conducted is directly proportional to r
l
.
So: r
2
1 V f inal
1−
7
5
V f inal
−2/5
will conduct the most heat.
= ( ) = ( )
4 V initial V initial
4.3
🔸 Formula for current in an RL circuit
after time : t
Great question!
−t/τ
✅ Here's why: I∞ =
V
R
is the final (steady-state) current
R
is the time constant
volume.
, ,
L = 10 H R = 5 Ω V = 5 V t = 2 s ,
5.4
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Sr Elite (P1) & LTC Final Phase Revision NEET Grand Test-07 (18-04-25)
−2/2 −1
I (2) = 1 (1 − e ) = (1 − e ) 8.4
We’re given the magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave:
x
−6 15
7.4 B = 100 × 10 sin [2π × 2 × 10 (t −
c
)]
🧠 Key Concept:
through the circuit — i.e., when the impedance decreases.
Option 1: An iron rod is introduced into In a plane electromagnetic wave, the electric and magnetic fields
the inductance coil are related by:
This increases the inductance L because iron has high magnetic
E max = c ⋅ B max
permeability.
8
−6
= 1 × 10
−4
T
c = 3 × 10 m/s
capacitor is increased
That's the maximum electric field associated with the given EM
Capacitance C decreases (C =
εA
)
d
wave.
Capacitive reactance X C =
1
increases
ωC
9.3
So, impedance increases → current decreases We are asked to find V B − VA in the given circuit.
A 1 Ω resistor
🔧
XC =
ωC
V A − (iR) + 15 V − L
di
dt
= VB
4.
A dielectric is introduced into the gap between the plates Rearranged:
of the capacitor
di
V B − V A = −iR + 15 − L
dt
That’s the only option that increases the current and makes the
🔢
bulb glow brighter.
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Sr Elite (P1) & LTC Final Phase Revision NEET Grand Test-07 (18-04-25)
R = 1Ω Step-by-step Breakdown:
L = 5 mH = 5 × 10
−3
H 1. Magnetic Moment of a Bar:
di
= −10
3
A/s For a straight rod, the magnetic moment is:
dt
Now substitute: M = m ⋅ L
V B − V A = −5(1) + 15 − (5 × 10
−3
)(−10 )
3 where:
Since the rod forms a semicircle, the dipoles now curve, and
Lorentz Force Equation: only the net straight-line separation between the two ends
→ → → contributes to the total magnetic moment.
→
F = q(E + v × B)
→ → →
E + v × B = 0 ⇒
→ →
E = −(v × B)
→ The chord length (which is the effective separation between the
poles) = diameter = 2R = 2L
π
→ → is along v→, this is incorrect
→, and E
B is perpendicular to v
But since M = m ⋅ L , substitute m = M
:
→ should also be perpendicular to v→.
because E
L
✅
(B) Correct answer Both E → and B
→ along the direction of M
′
=
M
L
⋅
2L
π
=
2M
π
velocity → Cross product becomes zero → No magnetic force .
✅
🧠 Final Answer:
(C) Correct answer:
→ →
B and E are mutually perpendicular and both are
→
perpendicular to v→ → satisfies E = −v × B → →.
(D) ❌ →
B along velocity means v →×B → = 0 → no magnetic 2M
π
force, doesn’t cancel electric force.
❌ Reject. 12 . 3
11 . 3
When a straight iron rod with magnetic moment M is bent into a
⚙️ What’s happening in the setup:
A very thin sheet of aluminum (Al) is placed between the
semicircle, its magnetic moment changes because the geometry plates of a capacitor (condenser).
and the direction of alignment of magnetic dipoles change.
Aluminum is a conductor.
🔍
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Sr Elite (P1) & LTC Final Phase Revision NEET Grand Test-07 (18-04-25)
For each capacitor: The work W done by the electric force in moving a charge in an
ε0 A 2ε 0 A
electric field is given by the equation:
C1 = C2 = =
d/2 d
W = Q ⋅ (V B − V A )
🧠
given by:
13 . 1
kq
Net emf in the circuit is 5-2=3 V 1. VA =
rA
R
=
3
30
= 0. 1 A
kq
1. VB =
rB
14 . 4 Work Done:
The force F on a charge placed along the axis of an electric Now, substituting the potentials into the work equation:
dipole is given by the formula:
kq kq
W = Q ⋅ ( − )
1 2p ⋅ q rB rA
F = ⋅
3
4πϵ 0 r
Simplifying:
Where:
1 1
W = kqQ ( − )
p is the dipole moment rB rA
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Sr Elite (P1) & LTC Final Phase Revision NEET Grand Test-07 (18-04-25)
2
qQ a−b 2u sin(θ 1 ) 2u sin(θ 2 ) 4u sin(θ 1 ) sin(θ 2 )
W = ( ) t1 t2 = ( )( ) =
4πε 0 ab g g g
2
16 . 2
Using the identity sin(θ 1) = cos(θ 2 ) for complementary angles,
Dimensions of ε and h are M 0
−1
L
−3
T A
4 2
and ML 2
T
−1
we get:
respectively.
2
2 2 2 2 −2 2
4u sin(θ 1 ) cos(θ 1 )
e e Fd Fd MLT L 0 0 0
[ ] = [ ] = [ ] = = M L T t1 t2 =
2 2 −1 2
∈ 0 hc q hc hc T −1 LT
ML g
17 . 1 2u
2
sin(2θ 1 )
t1 t2 =
Error is inversely proportional to the no of observation so g
2
e1 n2 4 e1
e2
=
n1
=
1
e2 =
4
Finally, the product of the times of flight is:
18 . 1 2R
t1 t2 =
Slope of the displacement graph is velocity, so in the first part the u
For two different angles θ and θ , the range for both angles is
1 2
u
2
sin(2θ 1 ) u
2
sin(2θ 2 )
μ is the coefficient of friction,
=
g g
m is the mass of the car, and
This simplifies to:
g is the acceleration due to gravity.
sin(2θ 1 ) = sin(2θ 2 )
Work-Energy Principle: The work done by the frictional force is
For this condition to hold, the angles must satisfy: equal to the change in kinetic energy of the car. The car comes to
∘
rest, so its final kinetic energy is zero. The initial kinetic energy
2θ 1 = 180 − 2θ 2 or 2θ 1 = 2θ 2
is:
Thus, the two angles are related by:
1
2
K initial = mv
∘ 2
θ 1 = 90 − θ2
This implies that the angles are complementary. The work done by the frictional force in stopping the car is:
W = F f riction × d
Next, we need to find the product of the times of flight for these
two angles. Using the time of flight formula: where d is the stopping distance
2u sin(θ 1 ) 2u sin(θ 2 ) 1
2
t1 = , t2 = F f riction × d = mv
g g 2
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2
1 p
μmg × d = m( )
2 m
2 2 2 2
m (cos θ + sin θ) = 25 ⇒ m (1) = 25 ⇒ m 3 = 5 kg
Simplifying the equation:
3 3
2
1 p
μmg × d =
2 m 24 . 1
Solve for the stopping distance d: Moment of inertia of the sphere with axis
p
2
through its center
d =
2
2μm g
22 . 4
We are given:
Given:
Mass m = 3 kg
Mass of each sphere = M
Displacement: s = 1
3
t
2
meters
Radius of each sphere = R
Time: t = 2 seconds 2
3
t
2
2 2
2 R 2 R 1
Velocity is the derivative of displacement with respect to time:
2
I1 = M( ) = M ⋅ = MR
5 2 5 4 10
ds d 1 2
(offset by 2R)
At t = 2 s:
Its own moment of inertia about its center:
2 4
v = ⋅ 2 = m/s
1
3 3 2
I cm = MR
10
Since the rock was initially at rest, the total momentum after the
explosion must be zero.
Total moment of inertia of the system
1 41 42 21
2 2 2
Mass = 1 kg, Velocity = 12 m/s (assume along x-axis) I total = I 1 + I 2 = MR + MR = MR = M
10 10 10 5
Momentum = p 1 = 1 × 12 = 12 kgm/s (x-direction) R
2
Fragment 2:
Mass = 2 kg, Velocity = 8 m/s (assume along y-axis)
25 . 1
Momentum = p = 2 × 8 = 16 kgm/s (y-direction)
2
The time period of an Earth satellite in a circular orbit of radius r
Let mass of third fragment = m , velocity = 4 m/s is given by T = 2π√ , where M is the mass of the Earth.
3
r
3
GM
Let its velocity vector be at angle θ, so components are: Hence, the time period of an Earth satellite in a circular orbit is
vx3 = 4 cos θ, independent of the mass of the satellite.
v y3 = 4 sin θ
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Where: Stress = F
A
, Strain = x
L
, Volume = A ⋅ L 29 . 4
Given:
Also, from Young’s modulus:
Terminal speed of gold sphere v g = 0.2 m/s
Stress FL Y Ax
Y = = ⇒ F =
Density of gold ρ
3
Strain Ax L = 19.5 kg/m
g
Now,
Density of silver ρ
3
s = 10.5 kg/m
2
1 1 Y Ax 1 Y Ax
W = Fx = ⋅ ⋅ x = ⋅ Density of liquid ρ l = 1.5 kg/m
3
2 2 L 2 L
v t ∝ (ρ sphere − ρ liquid )
27 . 4
Given: So for silver and gold:
vg
=
ρ s −ρ l
ρ g −ρ l
=
10.5−1.5
19.5−1.5
=
9
18
=
1
2
⇒ vs =
1
2
⋅ 0.2 = 0.1 m/s
Work done: W = 2 × 10
−4
J
0.1 m/s
Important concept:
30 . 3
For a soap film, there are two surfaces (front and back), so the The forces acting on the sphere are:
increase in area is counted twice.
Gravitational force downward: M g
Increase in area:
Electric force upward: F E = qE
2 −4 2
ΔA = 10 × (11 − 6) = 10 × 5 = 50 cm = 50 × 10 m
So, net effective force downward is:
Since the film has two surfaces: F net = M g − qE
−4 −4 −2
Total area increase = 2 × 50 × 10
2
= 100 × 10 = 10
This changes the effective acceleration:
m
−4 qE
Work done 2 × 10 g ef f = g −
Surf ace tension T = = = 2 × M
−2
Increase in area 10
−2
10 N/m
The general formula for period:
Final Answer:
l l
T = 2π√ = 2π√
−2 qE
g ef f
2 × 10 N/m g −
M
28 . 1 Final Answer:
Given that:
l
T = 2π√
Pressure head = 40 cm of Hg qE
g −
M
10.33 m/s
Focal length of silvered lens
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1
=
1
+
2
35 . 3
f ef f f mirror f lens
Given:
Mirror (silvered curved side): f = −
R
= −15 cm
m 2
Radius of silver sphere: r = 4.8 cm = 0.048 m
Lens (plano-convex):
Wavelength of UV light: λ = 200 nm = 200 × 10 −9
m
1 1 1 0.5 1
= (μ − 1) ( − ) = − = − ⇒ f l = −60 Total energy incident: E total = 1 × 10
−7
J
fl ∞ R 30 60
cm
Efficiency of photoemission: 1 in 10 photons emits 1 electron 3
f
1
=
1
v
+
1
u
=
1
u
+
1
u
=
2
u
⇒ u = 2f = 2 × (−10) = −20 Total number of photons
cm
−7
E total 1 × 10
11
Final Answer: N photon = =
−19
≈ 1.006 × 10
E photon 9.94 × 10
32 . 2 N photon
8
Ne = ≈ 1.006 × 10
In the minimum deviation case, the ray inside the prism is 10
3
Where: ≈ 3.02 V
Final Answer:
μ : refractive index of mica
3V
t: thickness of mica sheet
36 . 1
D : distance between slits and screen
Given: angular magnification M = 5, separation between lenses
d: distance between the two slits (note: given as 2d, so actual slit L = 36 cm, and final image at infinity (normal adjustment).
separation = 2d)
In normal adjustment:
, and L = f
fo
given: μ = 5
3
M =
fe o + fe
(
5
3
− 1) ⋅ t ⋅ D
2
3
⋅ t ⋅ D tD From magnification: f = 5f o e
Δx = = =
2d 2d 3d Substitute into length: 5f + f e e = 6f e = 36 ⇒ f e = 6 cm
Then f = 5 × 6 = 30 cm
Final Answer:
o
Answer: f o = 30 cm, f e = 6 cm
tD
3d
37 . 1
To find the ratio of the shortest wavelength of the Balmer series
34 . 3
to the shortest wavelength of the Lyman series, we’ll use the
The truth table of the given waveform is as shown in the table.
Rydberg formula:
1 1 1
= RH ( − )
2 2
λ n n
1 2
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Sr Elite (P1) & LTC Final Phase Revision NEET Grand Test-07 (18-04-25)
1. Balmer Series (visible region) Assuming the same mobility and since number of electrons =
n1 = 2
number of holes,
I = I e + I h = I e + I e = 2I e
Shortest wavelength corresponds to the largest energy difference,
i.e., n 2 = ∞ Because the mobility of electrons is more compared to holes,
1 1 1 1 1 ⇒ I < 2I e
= RH ( − ) = RH ( ) ⇒ λB = =
2 2 1
λB 2 ∞ 4 RH ⋅
4
40 . 4
4
RH
The binding energy for proton (H ) is around zero and also not
1
1
A
) in L7 is 5.60 MeV
A
) in He4 is 7.60 MeV
4
λB
=
RH
= 4
Total binding energy of (He4)
1
λL
RH
= 4 × 7.06 Mev
:1 Total energy
For a tube closed at one end and open at the other, resonance
= 56 .48 −39 .2= 17 .28≈ 17. 3 MeV
occurs at odd multiples of the quarter wavelength:
41 . 2
L =
(2n − 1)λ
, n = 1, 2, 3, …
The depletion layer in a p-n junction is caused by diffusion of
4
charge carriers(electrons and holes)
So, the first two resonances occur at:
Explanation:
L1 =
λ
(1st resonance)
4
In a p-n junction, when the p-type and n-type semiconductors are
L2 =
3λ
(2nd resonance) joined:
4
Ions left behind: negative ions on the p-side and positive ions on
v = 2n(L 2 − L 1 )
the n-side (immobile).
Net Current: On either side of a node, the phase changes by 180°, i.e., they
vibrate in opposite phase.
I = Ie + Ih
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Sr Elite (P1) & LTC Final Phase Revision NEET Grand Test-07 (18-04-25)
Not all particles of the wave vibrate in the same phase across the For λ 1 = 3λ :
entire wave.
h
p1 =
(a)All the particles of the medium vibrate in the same phase 3λ
Incorrect – Only particles between two successive nodes do. Not For λ = λ:
2
same phase
Now, the ratio of momentum:
Incorrect – This region includes a node in the middle. Particles
on either side of the node vibrate in opposite phase. p1 1/3λ 1
= =
p2 1/λ 3
(c) In the region between two successive nodes, particles vibrate
in the same phase - Correct So the ratio of momentum is 1 : 3.
Threshold wavelength λ = 5λ
0
The ratio of speeds is:
Two incident wavelengths:
v1 K1 1
λ = 3λ,
1 = √ = √
v2 K2 6
λ2 = λ
1 1 2
A → II, B → IV, C → I, D → III
K 1 = hc ( − ) = hc ⋅
3λ 5λ 15λ
For λ 2 = λ:
44 . 1
1 1 4
K 2 = hc (
λ
−
5λ
) = hc ⋅
5λ
The magnifying power of a simple microscope is positive.
Now, the ratio of kinetic energies: The magnifying power of a compound microscope is negative.
K1 2/15 2 5 10 1
45 . 1
= = ⋅ = =
K2 4/5 15 4 60 6 Assertion (A): "Out of radio waves and microwaves, the radio
waves are more diffracted in daily life."
So the ratio of maximum kinetic energy is 1 : 6.
Radio waves have longer wavelengths than microwaves.
A → II (1 : 6)
Diffraction of waves is more prominent for waves with longer
B. Speed of Incident Photons wavelengths. Thus, radio waves, with longer wavelengths
Since the speed of light is constant for both photons: compared to microwaves, experience more diffraction in daily
life.
Speed of all photons = c
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66 . 3
49 . 1 Conceptual
CH4 is changed to CO2
67 . 3
50 . 2 Conceptual
Moles of H3POx = 0.01
68 . 4
Moles of KOH = 0.01 Conceptual
Basicity of acid = 1 69 . 2
Conceptual
X=2
70 . 1
51 . 2
Conceptual
All bond dipoles in the same direction dipole moment are more.
71 . 1
52 . 1
Conceptual
One s-s and three s-p orbital over lapping
72 . 2
53 . 3
Conceptual
List-I List-II
P [Co(NCS)(NH ) ] SO 5 +3
3 5 3
73 . 3
Q [Co (NH ) Cl ] SO3 2 4 1 +4
4
Conceptual
R Na [Co (S O ) ]
4 2 3 3
4 +2
S [Co (CO) ]
2 8 2 0 74 . 2
M = 3 mol L–1
54 . 1
1
ΔT f ∞ ∞ number of particles.
Tf Mass of NaCl in 1 litre solution = 3 × 58.5 = 175.5 g
55 . 3 Mass of 1 L solution = 1000 × 1.25 = 1250 g (∵ Density = 1.25 g
Wave length absorbed ∞ strength
1
of ligand mL–1 )
nC l = nAgCl = 143.5×10
143.5
= 10
−3
58 . 3
−3
180×10
×35.5
−3
= 19. 72
are equivalent
76 . 1
Ea
59 . 1 ne −
RT
represents fraction of molecules having kinetic energy
copper confimation test less than Ea
60 . 3 77 . 1
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pOH + pH = 14
pOH = 14 - 9 = 5
Botany
-
[OH ] = 10 −5
m Section A
91 . 1
− −5 −3 −7
[OH ] = √K b . C10 = √ K b . 10 K b = 10 Competition occurs when closely related species compete for the
same resources that are limiting - this statement is not entirely
78 . 2
0 0 true.
ΔH rxn = 55 k J / m o l , T = 298 K ΔS rxn = 175 J
0 0 0 0
/ m o l ΔG rxn = ΔH rxn − TΔS rxn ΔG rxn = 55000 J /
m o l − 298 × 175 J / m o l = 2850 J / m o le
92 . 3
Calotropis produces poisonous cardiac glycosides.
79 . 1
n 3 FE 3 = n 1 FE 1 + n 2 FE 2 93 . 4
A- algae, B- Lichens, C- Angiosperms
80 . 3
3+ − I×t
Al + 3e → Al Mole of electrons =
F 94 . 4
A, B, and C are correct.
81 . 1
3 4
K sp = (3s) (4s)
According to Tilman, species-rich biological communities show
more stability because
82 . 2
A. Areas with more species show less year-to-year variation in
Conceptual
total biomass
83 . 4 B. Increased diversity contributed to higher productivity.
Conceptual C. Provide resistance to invasions by alien species
84 . 4 95 . 4
The intensity Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is the correct explanation of
of the red colour becomes constant on attaining equilibrium. This (A).
equilibrium can be shifted in either forward or reverse directions
Carnivores and omnivores are those which connect grazing food
depending on our choice of adding a reactant or a product. The
chains and detritus food chains.
equilibrium can be shifted in the opposite direction by adding
reagents that remove Fe3+ or SCN– ions. For example, oxalic 96 . 1
acid (H2C2O4), reacts with Fe3+ ions to form the stable complex A. Spores of slime moulds do not have any walls - incorrect
ion [Fe(C2O4)3]3–,thus decreasing the concentration of free because Spores of slime moulds have cellulosic cell walls, and
Fe3+(aq). are highly resistant.
85 . 4
C. Dinoflagellates have a plated cell wall in which silica particles
with the increase in n value the velocity of electron decreases.
are embedded - incorrect because Diatoms have cell wall in
86 . 4 which silica particles are embedded, but not dinoflagellates.
97 . 3
I. Mycoplasmas are polymorphic, and they completely lack a cell
wall.
II. Mycoplasmas are the smallest living organisms.
IV. Many mycoplasmas are pathogenic to animals and plants.
88 . 2 98 . 4
Dinoflagellates and Slime mould are reepresented in the given
diagrams.
99 . 1
89 . 2
Statement I : In vascular plants, sporophyte is main, dominant,
Mercury cell,suitable for low current devices like hearing aids,
free-living plant body.
watches.
Statement II : Sporophyte differentiated into roots, stem and
leaves in vascular plants.
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105 . 3 113 . 4
Only male members are affected in the given pedigree, hence the Statement-I : In plant growth, the role of PGRs is one kind of
gene must be Y linked. extrinsic control - incorrect because getnetic and hormonal
106 . 2 control are intrinsic.
Statement-II : Along with genomic control and extrinsic factors,
Ans - 2 (A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III)
PGR’s play an important role in plant growth and development.
Catalyse the synthesis of
(A) RNA polymerase (IV)
primary transcript 114 . 1
Tailing of Addition of adenylate I. Not every enzyme is proteinaceous in nature.
(B) (I)
hnRNA residues II. Some nucleic acids are also enzymes.
Rho-factor in Required for termination
(C) (II) III. The active site of the enzyme is specific for the substrate.
prokaryotes of transcription
Removal of introns and The above statements are correct.
(D) Splicing (III)
joining of exons
IV. Enzymes catalyze only irreversible reactions - incorrect
107 . 3 because Enzymes catalyze any type of biochemical reactions, but
Animal cells have centrioles and dictyosomes - incorrect need not be only irreversible reactions.
statement because centriles are present in animal cells, but not
115 . 2
dictyosomes. Dictyosomes are the units of golgi complex present
Ans - 2
in plant cells.
Auxin Parthenocarpy
108 . 4
Assertion (A) : DNA Synthesis occurs in interphase of cell cycle Gibberelin Bolting
- true. (2)
Cytokinin Promotion of nutrient mobilization
Reason (R) : During G1 and G2 phases, the DNA content
ABA Closure of stomata
becomes double - false because the DNA content becomes
doubles During S phase.
116 . 1
109 . 3
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Sr Elite (P1) & LTC Final Phase Revision NEET Grand Test-07 (18-04-25)
137 . 3 144 . 2
Four statements are correct. Conceptual
E. The autonomic neural system is classified into the sympathetic Sugar gliders and bandicoots are adapted to different habits and
neural system and the parasympathetic neural system. How many habitats , called adaptive radiation.
statements are correct? The most successful story is the evolution of man with language
138 . 3 skills and self-consciousness.
A,B,D are correct 147 . 4
A. Glucocorticoids stimulate gluconeogenesis, lipolysis and Neutrophils are granulocytes and monocytes are agranulocytes.
proteolysis They act as cellular barriers of innate immunity, which is non-
specific.
B. The endocrine pancreas consists of islets of Langerhans
D. Several non-endocrine tissues secrete hormones called growth 148 . 3
factors. a-Ribose, b-Glucose, c-Cholesterol
139 . 1 149 . 3
FSH is a water-soluble protein hormone which binds to Interferons are cytokine barriers produced by viral infected cells.
membrane receptors. The other three are lipid soluble hormones They protect surrounding normal cells. Alpha interferons are
which bind to intracellular receptors. used for immunotherapy in treating cancers.
140 . 2 150 . 2
A-V Platypus Oviparous mammal
During diastole, semilunar valves are closed.
B - III Bungarus Krait
All four chambers of the heart are in a relaxed state. C - IV Hyla Tree frog
The tricuspid and bicuspid valves open. D-I Exocoetus Flying fish
151 . 2
Blood from the pulmonary veins and vena cava flows into the
A. Traditional hybridisation procedures used in plant and animal
left and right ventricles, respectively, through the left and right
breeding very often lead to the inclusion and multiplication of
atria.
undesirable genes along with the desired genes - True
141 . 1 B. Biotechnology allows the inclusion of only desirable genes
I , II, and IV are correct into the target organisms - True
C. Bioprocess engineering involves the maintenance of a
I. The right end of a polysaccharide is called the reducing end,
microbial contamination-free ambience in chemical engineering
while the left end is called the nonreducing end
processes - True
II. Starch can hold I2 molecules in its helical secondary structure,
D. An alien piece of DNA is linked with the origin of replication
but cellulose, being nonhelical, cannot hold I2
so that it can make multiple identical copies of linked DNA -
IV. Ricin metabolite is included in the toxin category.
True
152 . 3
142 . 1 The first transgenic cow, Rosie, produced human protein-
A - II Acetabulum Pelvic girdle enriched milk in the year 1997.
B - IV Glenoid cavity Pectoral girdle
C-I Carpals 16 The event that also occurred in the year 1997 was when an
D - III Tarsals 14 American company got patent rights on Basmati rice via the US
Patent and Trademark Office.
143 . 2
Statement 1 is incorrect. 153 . 1
DNA cannot pass through cell membranes. The given
Each rib is a thin, flat bone connected ventrally to the sternum characteristic is due to the presence of Hydrophilic moiety in
and dorsally to the vertebral column.
DNA.
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165 . 1 174 . 3
In pneumonia patients, alveoli are filled with mucous. Decreased Synapsids → Pelycosaurs → Therapsids → Mammals
levels of oxygen make the lips and finger nails gray to bluish.
175 . 4
166 . 1 Both statement A and statement B are correct.
Adolescence is the period between 12–18 years of age.
176 . 4
Adolescence is a vulnerable phase of the mental and
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