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STRAP FOOTING

The document outlines the design specifications and calculations for a strap footing, including dimensions, soil pressure, and reaction forces for both exterior and interior columns. It details the safety factors for uplift and friction forces, confirming that all parameters meet the required structural safety standards. Additionally, it provides calculations for shear strength and bending strength, ensuring the design adheres to relevant engineering codes.

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27 views

STRAP FOOTING

The document outlines the design specifications and calculations for a strap footing, including dimensions, soil pressure, and reaction forces for both exterior and interior columns. It details the safety factors for uplift and friction forces, confirming that all parameters meet the required structural safety standards. Additionally, it provides calculations for shear strength and bending strength, ensuring the design adheres to relevant engineering codes.

Uploaded by

delamar.rafael
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

Your company name Project: Page # ___

Engineer: 11/04/2025
Descrip: F1
ASDIP Foundation 5.0.0.1 STRAP FOOTING DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

Column to Column Distance ............. 6.00 m Gross Allow. Soil Pressure ............... 250.0 KN/m²
Exterior Interior Exterior Interior
Footing Length (X) ............ 1.20 1.20 m Reaction Force .............. 222.3 217.0 KN
Footing Width (Z) .............. 1.20 1.20 m Bearing Pressure .......... 234.2 230.6 KN/m²
Footing Thickness ............ 40.0 40.0 cm OK Bearing Ratio ................. 0.94 0.92 OK
Soil Cover ......................... 1.50 1.50 m
Column Length (X) ........... 40.0 40.0 cm
Column Width (Z) ............. 40.0 40.0 cm Beam Footings
Column Offset .................. 35.0 35.0 cm OK Concrete f'c ................. 25.0 25.0 MPa
Strap Beam Width ....................... 30.0 cm Reinf. Steel fy .............. 413.7 413.7 MPa
Strap Beam Height ...................... 40.0 cm Soil Cover Density ..................... 19.0 KN/m³

- Exterior Col. Service Factored


Axial Force P ................ 175.0 300.0 KN
Moment about X Mx ..... 15.0 5.0 KN-m
Moment about Z Mz ..... 5.0 95.0 KN-m
Shear Force Vx ............. 5.0 48.0 KN
Shear Force Vz ............. 20.0 1.0 KN
- Interior Col. Service Factored
Axial Force P ................ 175.0 250.0 KN
Moment about X Mx ..... 15.0 5.0 KN-m
Moment about Z Mz ..... 5.0 95.0 KN-m
Shear Force Vx ............. 5.0 27.0 KN
Shear Force Vz ............. 20.0 1.0 KN

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Moment Mz = 5.0 KN-m


Shear Force Vx = 5.0 KN
Overturning moment Z-Z = 5.0 + 5.0 * (0.00 + 40.0 / 100) = 7.0 KN-m
Overturning moment X-X = 15.0 + 20.0 * (0.00 + 40.0 / 100) = 23.0 KN-m
Footing weight = 1.20 * 1.20 * 40.0 / 100 * 24.00 = 13.8 KN
Pedestal weight = 40.0 / 100 * 40.0 / 100 * 0.0 * 24.00 = 0.0 KN
Soil cover = (1.20 * 1.20 - 40.0 / 100 * 40.0 / 100) * 1.5 * 19 = 36.5 KN
Buoyancy = 1.20 * 1.20 * 9.8 * (1.50 + 40.0 / 100 - 0.00) = -5.7 KN

Moment Mz = 5.0 KN-m


Shear Force Vx = 5.0 KN
Overturning moment Z-Z = 5.0 + 5.0 * (0.00 + 40.0 / 100) = 7.0 KN-m
Overturning moment X-X = 15.0 + 20.0 * (0.00 + 40.0 / 100) = 23.0 KN-m
Footing weight = 1.20 * 1.20 * 40.0 / 100 * 24.00 = 13.8 KN
Pedestal weight = 40.0 / 100 * 40.0 / 100 * 0.0 * 24.00 = 0.0 KN
Soil cover = (1.20 * 1.20 - 40.0 / 100 * 40.0 / 100) * 1.5 * 19 = 36.5 KN
Buoyancy = 1.20 * 1.20 * 9.8 * (1.50 + 40.0 / 100 - 0.00) = -5.7 KN

Ext reaction =

(175.0 + 0.0) * (6.0 - 0.35) + (13.8 + 36.5 - 5.7) * (6.0 - 0.35 - 0.35) + 7.0 + 7.0 - (175.0 + 0.0) * 0.35
= = 222.3 KN
6.0 - 35.0 / 100 - 35.0 / 100
Int reaction =
= (175.0 + 0.0 + 13.8 + 36.5 - 5.7) + (175.0 + 0.0 + 13.8 + 36.5 - 5.7) - 222.3 = 217.0 KN
Ext gross bearing =
= Max (0, 222.3 / (1.20 * 1.20) + 23.0 / 0.3) = 234.2 KN/m²< 250.0 KN/m² OK
Int gross bearing =
= Max (0, 217.0 / (1.20 * 1.20) + 23.0 / 0.3) = 230.6 KN/m²< 250.0 KN/m² OK

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Internal friction angle = 28.0 deg


Passive coefficient kp = 4.33 (per Coulomb)

Pressure at mid-depth = 4.33 * 19.0 * (1.50 + 40.0 / 100 / 2) = 139.70 KN/m²


Passive force X = 139.70 * 40.0 / 100 * 1.20 = 67.1 KN
Passive force Z = 139.70 * 40.0 / 100 * 1.20 = 67.1 KN
Friction force = Max (0, 222.3 * 0.45) = 100.0 KN

1.00 * 67.1 + 1.00 * 100.0


Safety factor Z = = = 8.35 > 1.50 OK
20.0

Pressure at mid-depth = 4.33 * 19.0 * (1.50 + 40.0 / 100 / 2) = 139.70 KN/m²


Passive force X = 139.70 * 40.0 / 100 * 1.20 = 67.1 KN
Passive force Z = 139.70 * 40.0 / 100 * 1.20 = 67.1 KN
Friction force = Max (0, 217.0 * 0.45) = 97.7 KN
1.00 * 67.1 + 1.00 * 97.7
Safety factor Z = = = 8.24 > 1.50 OK
20.0
1.00 * (67.1+ 67.1) + 1.00 * (100.0 + 97.7)
Safety factor X = = = 33.18 > 1.50 OK
5.0 + 5.0

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0.0 + 13.8 + 36.5 - 5.7


Uplift safety factor = = = 99.99 > 1.00 OK
0.0

0.0 + 13.8 + 36.5 - 5.7


Uplift safety factor = = = 99.99 > 1.00 OK
0.0

Concrete f'c = 25.0 MPa Steel fy = 413.7 MPa Soil density = 19 KN/m³

d Bot Z-dir = 40.0 - 7.5 - 1.2 / 2 = 31.9 cm


d Bot X-dir = 40.0 - 7.5 - 1.2 - 1.2 / 2 = 30.7 cm
0.66 * (0.0049)⅓ * √(25) * 1.2 * 100 * 30.7 / 10 = 157.7 KN ACI 22.5.5.1
ϕVcz = 0.66 * (0.0047)⅓ * √(25) * 1.2 * 100 * 31.9 / 10 = 161.8 KN
Eff. width Wx (- Side) = Max (0, 1.20 / 2 - (35.0 + 40.0 / 2 + 31.3) / 100) = 0.00 m
Eff. width Wx (+ Side) = Max (0, 1.20 / 2 + (35.0 - 40.0 / 2 - 31.3) / 100) = 0.44 m
Eff. width Wz = Max (0, 1.20 / 2 - (40.0 / 2 + 31.3) / 100) = 0.09 m
Vux (- Side) = (295.4 - 41.9) * 1.20 * 0.00 = 0.0 KN < 157.7 KN OK
Vux (+ Side) = (295.4 - 41.9) * 1.20 * 0.44 = 132.9 KN< 157.7 KN OK
Vuz (- Side) = (295.4 - 41.9) * 1.20 * 0.09 = 26.5 KN < 161.8 KN OK
Vuz (+ Side) = (295.4 - 41.9) * 1.20 * 0.09 = 26.5 KN < 161.8 KN OK

d Bot Z-dir = 40.0 - 7.5 - 1.2 / 2 = 31.9 cm


d Bot X-dir = 40.0 - 7.5 - 1.2 - 1.2 / 2 = 30.7 cm
0.66 * (0.0049)⅓ * √(25) * 1.2 * 100 * 30.7 / 10 = 157.7 KN ACI 22.5.5.1
ϕVcz = 0.66 * (0.0047)⅓ * √(25) * 1.2 * 100 * 31.9 / 10 = 161.8 KN
Eff. width Wx (- Side) = Max (0, 1.20 / 2 - (35.0 + 40.0 / 2 + 31.3) / 100) = 0.44 m
Eff. width Wx (+ Side) = Max (0, 1.20 / 2 + (35.0 - 40.0 / 2 - 31.3) / 100) = 0.00 m
Eff. width Wz = Max (0, 1.20 / 2 - (40.0 / 2 + 31.3) / 100) = 0.09 m
Vux (- Side) = (198.5 - 41.9) * 1.20 * 0.44 = 82.1 KN < 157.7 KN OK
Vux (+ Side) = (198.5 - 41.9) * 1.20 * 0.00 = 0.0 KN < 157.7 KN OK
Vuz (- Side) = (198.5 - 41.9) * 1.20 * 0.09 = 16.3 KN < 161.8 KN OK
Vuz (+ Side) = (198.5 - 41.9) * 1.20 * 0.09 = 16.3 KN < 161.8 KN OK

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Av = 2 * 1.13 = 2.26 cm²


ϕVc = 0.166 * 0.75 * √(25) * 30.0 * 33.6 / 10 = 62.7 KN ACI 22.5.5.1
ϕVs = 0.75 * 2.26 * 276 / 10 * 33.6 / 7.0 = 224.0 KN ACI Eq. (22.5.8.5.3)
Design shear strength 62.7 + 224.0 = 286.7 KN ACI Eq. (22.5.1.1)
Max. Shear at Beam Vu = 44.8 KN < 286.7 KN OK ACI 7.5.1.1
Min. Av/s ratio = ACI 9.6.3.3
Min. Av/s ratio = Max (0.062 * (25000)½, 0.35) * 30.0 / 276000 = 0.038 cm
Av/s ratio = 2.26 / 7.0 = 0.323 cm > 0.038 cm OK
Max. spacing s = Min (30.0, 33.6 / 4) = 8.4 cm > 7.0 cm OK ACI 9.7.6.2.2

18.1 / (1.20 * 100 * 31.9) = 0.0047 q = 0.0047 * 414 / 25.0 = 0.078


18.1 / (1.20 * 100 * 30.7) = 0.0049 q = 0.0049 * 414 / 25.0 = 0.081
Bending strength ACI 22.2.2
ϕMnx = 0.90 * 1.20 * 100 * 31.9² * 25.0 * 0.078 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.078) = 204.7 KN-m
ϕMnz = 0.90 * 1.20 * 100 * 30.7² * 25.0 * 0.081 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.081) = 196.6 KN-m
Eff. width Wx (- Side) = Max (0, 1.20 / 2 - (35.0 + 40.0 / 2) / 100) = 0.05 m
Eff. width Wx (+ Side) = Max (0, 1.20 / 2 + (35.0 - 40.0 / 2 ) / 100) = 0.75 m
Eff. width Wz = Max (0, 1.20 / 2 - 40.0 / 100/ 2) = 0.40 m
Mux (- Side) = (295 - 42) * 1.20 * 0.40² / 2 = 24.3 KN-m < 204.7 KN-m OK
Mux (+ Side) = (295 - 42) * 1.20 * 0.40² / 2 = 24.3 KN-m < 204.7 KN-m OK
Muz (- Side) = (295 - 42) * 1.20 * 0.05² / 2 = 0.4 KN-m < 196.6 KN-m OK
Muz (+ Side) = (295 - 42) * 1.20 * 0.75² / 2 = 85.6 KN-m < 196.6 KN-m OK
X-As min = 0.0018 * 1.2 * 100 * 40.0 = 8.6 cm²< 18.1 cm² OK
Z-As min = 0.0018 * 1.2 * 100 * 40.0 = 8.6 cm² < 18.1 cm² OK
X-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (7.5 + 1.20 / 2, 7.7 / 2) / 1.20) = 2.5
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.4a)
X-Ld = Max (30.0, 413.7 / 1.1 / (25)½ * 1.0 * 1.0 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 1.20 * 0.44) = 30.0 cm
Hooked ACI 25.4.3
X-Ldh = Max (8 db, 15, 1 / 7.3 * 413.7 / (25.0)½ * 1.6 * 1.0 * 0.9 * 1.20^1.5) = 20.2 cm
-X Ld provided = (1.20 * 100 - 40.0) / 2 - 35.0 - 7.5 = 0.0 cm
+X Ld provided = (1.20 * 100 - 40.0) / 2 + 35.0 - 7.5 = 69.9 cm > 30.0 cm OK
Z-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (7.5 + 1.20 / 2, 7.7 / 2) / 1.20) = 2.5
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.4a)
Z-Ld = Max (30.0, 413.7 / 1.1 / (25)½ * 1.0 * 1.0 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 1.20 * 0.44) = 30.0 cm
Hooked ACI 25.4.3
Z-Ldh = Max (8 db, 15, 1 / 7.3 * 413.7 / (25.0)½ * 1.6 * 1.0 * 0.9 * 1.20^1.5) = 20.2 cm
-Z Ld provided = 1.20 * 100 / 2 - 40.0 / 2 - 7.5 = 34.9 cm > 30.0 cm OK
+Z Ld provided = 1.20 * 100 / 2 - 40.0 / 2 - 7.5 = 34.9 cm > 30.0 cm OK

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18.1 / (1.20 * 100 * 31.9) = 0.0047 q = 0.0047 * 414 / 25.0 = 0.078


18.1 / (1.20 * 100 * 30.7) = 0.0049 q = 0.0049 * 414 / 25.0 = 0.081
Bending strength ACI 22.2.2
ϕMnx = 0.90 * 1.20 * 100 * 31.9² * 25.0 * 0.078 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.078) = 204.7 KN-m
ϕMnz = 0.90 * 1.20 * 100 * 30.7² * 25.0 * 0.081 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.081) = 196.6 KN-m
Eff. width Wx (- Side) = Max (0, 1.20 / 2 - (35.0 + 40.0 / 2) / 100) = 0.05 m
Eff. width Wx (+ Side) = Max (0, 1.20 / 2 + (35.0 - 40.0 / 2 ) / 100) = 0.75 m
Eff. width Wz = Max (0, 1.20 / 2 - 40.0 / 100/ 2) = 0.40 m
Mux (- Side) = (198 - 42) * 1.20 * 0.40² / 2 = 15.0 KN-m < 204.7 KN-m OK
Mux (+ Side) = (198 - 42) * 1.20 * 0.40² / 2 = 15.0 KN-m < 204.7 KN-m OK
Muz (- Side) = (198 - 42) * 1.20 * 0.05² / 2 = 0.2 KN-m < 196.6 KN-m OK
Muz (+ Side) = (198 - 42) * 1.20 * 0.75² / 2 = 0.0 KN-m < 196.6 KN-m OK
X-As min = 0.0018 * 1.2 * 100 * 40.0 = 8.6 cm²< 18.1 cm² OK
Z-As min = 0.0018 * 1.2 * 100 * 40.0 = 8.6 cm² < 18.1 cm² OK
X-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (7.5 + 1.20 / 2, 7.7 / 2) / 1.20) = 2.5
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.4a)
X-Ld = Max (30.0, 413.7 / 1.1 / (25)½ * 1.0 * 1.0 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 1.20 * 0.00) = 30.0 cm
Hooked ACI 25.4.3
X-Ldh = Max (8 db, 15, 1 / 7.3 * 413.7 / (25.0)½ * 1.6 * 1.0 * 0.9 * 1.20^1.5) = 20.2 cm
-X Ld provided = (1.20 * 100 - 40.0) / 2 - 35.0 - 7.5 = 69.9 cm
+X Ld provided = (1.20 * 100 - 40.0) / 2 + 35.0 - 7.5 = -0.1 cm < 30.0 cm NG
Z-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (7.5 + 1.20 / 2, 7.7 / 2) / 1.20) = 2.5
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.4a)
Z-Ld = Max (30.0, 413.7 / 1.1 / (25)½ * 1.0 * 1.0 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 1.20 * 0.00) = 30.0 cm
Hooked ACI 25.4.3
Z-Ldh = Max (8 db, 15, 1 / 7.3 * 413.7 / (25.0)½ * 1.6 * 1.0 * 0.9 * 1.20^1.5) = 20.2 cm
-Z Ld provided = 1.20 * 100 / 2 - 40.0 / 2 - 7.5 = 34.9 cm > 30.0 cm OK
+Z Ld provided = 1.20 * 100 / 2 - 40.0 / 2 - 7.5 = 34.9 cm > 30.0 cm OK

29.5 / (30.0 * 33.6) = 0.0293 q = 0.0293 * 414 / 25.0 = 0.484


14.7 / (30.0 * 33.6) = 0.0146 q = 0.0146 * 414 / 25.0 = 0.242
Bending strength ACI 22.2.2
ϕMn Top = 0.90 * 30.0 * 33.6² * 25.0 * 0.484 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.484) = -262.8 KN-m
ϕMn Bot = 0.90 * 30.0 * 33.6² * 25.0 * 0.242 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.242) = 157.7 KN-m
Max. Negative Mu = -195.8 KN-m < -262.8 KN-m OK
Max. Positive Mu = 0.0 KN-m < 157.7 KN-m OK
As min = ACI 9.6.1
As min Top = Min (4/3 * 19.3, Max (1.4, 0.25 * √25) / 414 * 30.0 * 33.6) = 3.4 cm²< 29.5 cm² OK
As min Bot = Min (4/3 * 0.7, Max (1.4, 0.25 * √25) / 414 * 30.0 * 33.6) = 1.0 cm² < 14.7 cm² OK

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X-Edge = 1.20 * 100 / 2 - 35.0 - 40.0 / 2 = 5.0 cm αsx = 10


Z-Edge = 1.20 * 100 / 2 - 40.0 / 2 = 40.0 cm αsz = 10
αs = 10 + 10 = 20 Col type = Corner β= 40.0 / 40.0 = 1.00 ACI 22.6.5.2
Perimeter ACI 22.6.4.2
bo = 10 / 10 * (40.0 + 31.3 / 2 + 5.0) + 10 / 10 * (40.0 + 31.3 / 2 + 40.0) = 156.3 cm
Area (40.0 + 31.3 / 2 + 5.0) * (40.0 + 31.3 / 2 + 40.0) = 5801.3 cm²
ϕVc = ACI 22.6.5.2
ϕVc = 0.75 * Min (0.17 * (1 + 2 / 1.00), 0.083 * (20 * 31.3 / 156.3 + 2), 0.33) * √(25) * 1000 = 1237.5 KPa
Punching force
F = 300.0 + 41.92 * 5801.3 / 10000 - 121.7 = 202.6 KN
b1 = 40.0 + 31.3 / 2 + 5.0 = 60.7 cm b2 = 40.0 + 31.3 / 2 + 40.0 = 95.7 cm
1
γvx factor = =1- = 0.46
1 + (2/3) √(95.7 / 60.7) ACI Eq. (8.4.4.2.2)
1 ACI Eq. (8.4.2.3.2)
γvz factor = =1- = 0.35
1 + (2/3) √(60.7 / 95.7)
X2z = 60.7² / 2 / (60.7 + 95.7) = 11.8 cm X2x = 29.3 cm
Jcz = ACI R8.4.4.2.3
Jcz = 60.7 * 31.3³ / 12 + 60.7³ * 31.3 / 12 + 60.7 * 31.3 * (60.7 / 2 * 11.8)² + 95.7 * 31.3 * 11.8² = 1293224 cm⁴
Jcx = ACI R8.4.4.2.3
Jcz = 95.7 * 31.3³ / 12 + 95.7³ * 31.3 / 12 + 95.7 * 31.3 * (95.7 / 2 * 29.3)² + 60.7 * 31.3 * 29.3² = 3175634 cm⁴
Stress due to P = 202.6 / (156.3 * 31.3) * 10000 = 414.1 KPa
Stress due to Mz = 0.35 * 114.2 * 100 * 11.8 / 1293224 * 10000 = 299.8 KPa
Stress due to Mx = 0.46 * 5.4 * 100 * 29.3 / 3175634 * 10000 = 22.7 KPa
Punching stress = 414.1 + 22.7 + 299.8 = 736.5 KPa
< 1237.5 KPa OK

X-Edge = 1.20 * 100 / 2 - 35.0 - 40.0 / 2 = 5.0 cm αsx = 10


Z-Edge = 1.20 * 100 / 2 - 40.0 / 2 = 40.0 cm αsz = 10
αs = 10 + 10 = 20 Col type = Corner β= 40.0 / 40.0 = 1.00 ACI 22.6.5.2
Perimeter ACI 22.6.4.2
bo = 10 / 10 * (40.0 + 31.3 / 2 + 5.0) + 10 / 10 * (40.0 + 31.3 / 2 + 40.0) = 156.3 cm
Area (40.0 + 31.3 / 2 + 5.0) * (40.0 + 31.3 / 2 + 40.0) = 5801.3 cm²
ϕVc = ACI 22.6.5.2
ϕVc = 0.75 * Min (0.17 * (1 + 2 / 1.00), 0.083 * (20 * 31.3 / 156.3 + 2), 0.33) * √(25) * 1000 = 1237.5 KPa
Punching force
F = 250.0 + 41.92 * 5801.3 / 10000 - 72.4 = 201.9 KN
b1 = 40.0 + 31.3 / 2 + 5.0 = 60.7 cm b2 = 40.0 + 31.3 / 2 + 40.0 = 95.7 cm

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1
γvx factor = =1- = 0.46
1 + (2/3) √(95.7 / 60.7) ACI Eq. (8.4.4.2.2)
1 ACI Eq. (8.4.2.3.2)
γvz factor = =1- = 0.35
1 + (2/3) √(60.7 / 95.7)
X2z = 60.7² / 2 / (60.7 + 95.7) = 11.8 cm X2x = 29.3 cm
Jcz = ACI R8.4.4.2.3
Jcz = 60.7 * 31.3³ / 12 + 60.7³ * 31.3 / 12 + 60.7 * 31.3 * (60.7 / 2 * 11.8)² + 95.7 * 31.3 * 11.8² = 1293224 cm⁴
Jcx = ACI R8.4.4.2.3
Jcz = 95.7 * 31.3³ / 12 + 95.7³ * 31.3 / 12 + 95.7 * 31.3 * (95.7 / 2 * 29.3)² + 60.7 * 31.3 * 29.3² = 3175634 cm⁴
Stress due to P = 201.9 / (156.3 * 31.3) * 10000 = 412.6 KPa
Stress due to Mz = 0.46 * 105.8 * 100 * 11.8 / 1293224 * 10000 = 299.8 KPa
Stress due to Mzx= 0.46 * 5.4 * 100 * 29.3 / 3175634 * 10000 = 2.3 KPa
Punching stress = 412.6 + 2.3 + 299.8 = 714.7 KPa
< 1237.5 KPa OK

Area 40.0 * 40.0 = 1600.0 cm²


Sx = 40.0 * 40.0² / 6 = 10666.7 cm³
Bearing (300.0 / 1600 + 95.0 * 100 / 10667) + 5.0 * 100 / 10666.7) * 10 = 11.3 MPa
Min edge =
Min edge = Min (1.20 * 100 / 2 - 35.0 - 40.0 / 2, 1.20 * 100 / 2 - 40.0 / 2) = 5.0 cm
Area ACI R22.8.3.2
A2 = Min [1.20 * 100 * 1.2 * 100, (40.0 + 2 * 5.0) * (40.0 + 2 * 5.0)] = 2500.0 cm²
Footing 0.65 * 0.85 * 25.0 * Min [2, √(2500.0 / 1600.0)] = 17.3 MPa
Footing 0.65 * 39.28 * 413.7 / 1600.0 = 6.6 MPa ACI 22.8.3.2
Footing bearing 17.3 + 6.6 = 23.9 MPa > 11.3 MPa OK
Column 0.65 * 0.85 * 25.0 = 13.8 MPa
Column 0.65 * 39.28 * 413.7 / 1600.0 = 6.6 MPa ACI 22.8.3.2
Column bearing 13.8 + 6.6 = 20.4 MPa > 11.3 MPa OK
Shear friction 0.75 * 39.28 * 413.7 * 0.6 / 10 = 731.2 KN ACI Eq. (22.9.4.2)
Shear Vu = 1.0 KN < 731.2 KN OK
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.4a)
Ld = Max (30.0, 413.7 / 1.1 / (25)½ * 0.0 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 2.50 * 0.41) = 30.0 cm
Hooked ACI 25.4.3
Ldh = Max (8 db, 15, 1 / 7.3 * 413.7 / (25.0)½ * 1.6 * 1.0 * 0.9 * 2.50^1.5) = 60.9 cm
Ld provided = 0.00 * 100 - 5.1 = 61.0 cm > 30.0 cm OK
Ldh provided = 40.00 - 7.5 = 32.5 cm < 60.9 cm NG

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Area 40.0 * 40.0 = 1600.0 cm²


Sx = 40.0 * 40.0² / 6 = 10666.7 cm³
Bearing (250.0 / 1600 + 95.0 * 100 / 10667) + 5.0 * 100 / 10666.7) * 10 = 10.9 MPa
Min edge =
Min edge = Min (1.20 * 100 / 2 - 35.0 - 40.0 / 2, 1.20 * 100 / 2 - 40.0 / 2) = 5.0 cm
Area ACI R22.8.3.2
A2 = Min [1.20 * 100 * 1.2 * 100, (40.0 + 2 * 5.0) * (40.0 + 2 * 5.0)] = 2500.0 cm²
Footing 0.65 * 0.85 * 25.0 * Min [2, √(2500.0 / 1600.0)] = 17.3 MPa
Footing 0.65 * 31.42 * 413.7 / 1600.0 = 5.3 MPa ACI 22.8.3.2
Footing bearing 17.3 + 5.3 = 22.5 MPa > 10.9 MPa OK
Column 0.65 * 0.85 * 25.0 = 13.8 MPa
Column 0.65 * 31.42 * 413.7 / 1600.0 = 5.3 MPa ACI 22.8.3.2
Column bearing 13.8 + 5.3 = 19.1 MPa > 10.9 MPa OK
Shear friction 0.75 * 31.42 * 413.7 * 0.6 / 10 = 584.9 KN ACI Eq. (22.9.4.2)
Shear Vu = 1.0 KN < 584.9 KN OK
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.4a)
Ld = Max (30.0, 413.7 / 1.1 / (25)½ * 0.0 * 1.0 / 2.3 * 2.00 * 0.50) = 30.0 cm
Hooked ACI 25.4.3
Ldh = Max (8 db, 15, 1 / 7.3 * 413.7 / (25.0)½ * 1.6 * 1.0 * 0.9 * 2.00^1.5) = 43.6 cm
Ld provided = 0.00 * 100 - 5.1 = 61.0 cm > 30.0 cm OK
Ldh provided = 40.00 - 7.5 = 32.5 cm < 43.6 cm NG

Concrete f'c = 25.0 MPa Max. strain = 0.0030


Young's Modulus ½ 4700 * (25)½ = 23500 MPa ACI 19.2.2.1
Rupture ½ 0.62 * (25)½ = 3.1 MPa ACI Eq. (19.2.3.1)
Steel fy = 413.7 MPa Es = 199955 MPa ACI 20.2.2.2

, As = 39.28 cm² , ρ = 0.025 d' = 7.5 cm


As min = 0.01 * 40.0 * 40.0 = 16.00 cm² < 39.28 cm² OK ACI 16.3.4.1
Axial Pu = 300.0 KN
Shear Vux = 48.0 KN-m
Moment Muz = 95.0 KN-m

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By trial and error, neutral axis depth 0.40


Conc. force Fc = 918.0 KN
Conc. moment Mc = 134.0 KN-m
Nominal flexural strength Mn = 125.5 + 134.0 = 259.5 KN-m
ϕ-factor slope =
ϕ-factor slope = (0.65 - 0.90) / (0.65 * 1444.0 - 0.9 * 418.5) = -0.0004 ACI 21.2.2
ϕ-factor =
ϕ-factor = Min (0.9, Max (0.65, -0.0004 * (300.0 - 0.9 * 418.5) + 0.9)) = 0.90
Axial strength 0.8 * 0.85 * 25.0 * (1600 - 39.3) + 414 * 39.3 = 3953.1 KN
Design flexural strength ϕMn = 0.90 * 259.5 = 233.5 KN-m ACI 21.2.2
Strength ratio = Max (300.0 / (0.65 * 3953.1), 95.0 / 233.5) = 0.41< 1.0 OK

, As = 31.42 cm² , ρ = 0.020 d' = 7.3 cm


As min = 0.01 * 40.0 * 40.0 = 16.00 cm² < 31.42 cm² OK ACI 16.3.4.1
Axial Pu = 250.0 KN
Shear Vux = 27.0 KN-m
Moment Muz = 95.0 KN-m
By trial and error, neutral axis depth 0.36
Conc. force Fc = 850.0 KN
Conc. moment Mc = 127.5 KN-m
Nominal flexural strength Mn = 83.2 + 127.5 = 210.7 KN-m
ϕ-factor slope =
ϕ-factor slope = (0.65 - 0.90) / (0.65 * 1486.3 - 0.9 * 543.0) = -0.0005 ACI 21.2.2
ϕ-factor =
ϕ-factor = Min (0.9, Max (0.65, -0.0005 * (250.0 - 0.9 * 543.0) + 0.9)) = 0.90
Axial strength 0.8 * 0.85 * 25.0 * (1600 - 31.4) + 414 * 31.4 = 3684.4 KN
Design flexural strength ϕMn = 0.90 * 210.7 = 189.7 KN-m ACI 21.2.2
Strength ratio = Max (250.0 / (0.65 * 3684.4), 95.0 / 189.7) = 0.50< 1.0 OK

Concrete Design .................. ACI 318-19


Load Combinations .............. Pre-combined

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