The document presents a series of physics problems related to motion, velocity, and acceleration of particles, along with their respective answers. Each problem involves different scenarios and equations of motion, requiring the application of kinematic principles. The answers provided indicate the correct relations or values for each question.
The document presents a series of physics problems related to motion, velocity, and acceleration of particles, along with their respective answers. Each problem involves different scenarios and equations of motion, requiring the application of kinematic principles. The answers provided indicate the correct relations or values for each question.
The initial velocity of a particle is u (at t = 0) and the acceleration a is given
by αt3/2. Which of the following relations is valid? (a) v = u + αt3/2 (b) v = u + 3αt3/2 (c) v = u + 2αt5/2/5 (d) v = u + αt5/2 2. The position of a particle moving along x-axis given by x = (–2t3 + 3t2 +5)m. The acceleration of particle at the instant its velocity becomes zero is (a) 12 m/s2 (b) –12 m/s2 (c) –6 m/s2 (d) Zero 3. The initial velocity of a particle is u (at t = 0) and the acceleration f = at is given by. Which of the following relation is valid (a) v = u + at2 (b) v = u + at2/2 (c) v = u + at (d) v = u 4. The displacement of a particle is given by y = a + bt + ct – dt4. The initial 2
velocity and acceleration are respectively
(a) b, -4d (b) -b,2c (c) b, 2c (d) 2c, -4d 2 5. The acceleration in of a particle is given by a = 3t + 2t + 2 where t is the time. If the particle starts out with a velocity u = 2m/s at t = 0, then the velocity at the end of 2 second is (a) 12 m/s (b) 18 m/s (c) 27 m/s (d) 36 m/s 6. A particle moves along a straight line such that its position at any time t is given by x = t3 – 6t2 + 3t + 4. The velocity when the acceleration is zero is (a) 3 m/s (b) -12 m/s (c) 42 m/s (d) -9 m/s 7. Starting from rest, acceleration of a particle is a = 2(t - 1)The velocity of the particle at t = 5s is (a) 15 m/sec (b) 25 m/sec (c) 5 m/sec (d) None of these 8. The initial velocity of a particle moving along x-axis is u (at t = 0 and x = 0) and its acceleration a is given by a = kx. Which of the following equation is correct between its velocity (v) and position (x)? (a) v2 – u2 = 2kx (b) v2 = u2 + 2kx2 (c) v2 = u2 + kx2 (d) v2 + u2 = 2kx 9. The velocity of a body depends on time according to the equation v = t2/10 + 20. The body is undergoing (a) Uniform acceleration (b) Uniform retardation (c) Non-uniform acceleration (d) Zero acceleration 10.A body starts from origin and moves along x-axis so that its position at any instant is x = 4t2 – 12t where t is in second and v in m/s. What is the acceleration of particle? (a) 4 m/s2 (b) 8 m/s2 (3) 24 m/s2 (d) 0 m/s2
Answers 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. C 10.B