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PTCNN 1

The document is a mock test for gifted students, specifically designed for advanced high school entrance, containing various questions on vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension. It includes multiple-choice questions that assess students' understanding of synonyms, antonyms, and correct grammatical structures. Additionally, it features a passage discussing the potential negative impacts of noise-cancelling headphones on hearing skills and a call for stricter food labeling and regulations to combat heart disease.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views

PTCNN 1

The document is a mock test for gifted students, specifically designed for advanced high school entrance, containing various questions on vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension. It includes multiple-choice questions that assess students' understanding of synonyms, antonyms, and correct grammatical structures. Additionally, it features a passage discussing the potential negative impacts of noise-cancelling headphones on hearing skills and a call for stricter food labeling and regulations to combat heart disease.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

‭GIFTED STUDENTS TEST‬ ‭ADVANCED HIGH-SCHOOL ENTRANCE MOCK TEST 1‬

‭GRADE 9 – PTCNN‬ ‭Time allotted: 90 minutes, excluding distribution time.‬


‭Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the‬
‭following questions.‬
‭Question 1.‬ ‭It's dangerous to‬‭nod off‬‭while you drive a car, as you can get in accidents.‬
‭A.‬‭gear off‬ ‭B.‬‭doze off‬ ‭C.‬‭lop off‬ ‭D.‬‭rip off‬
‭Question 2.‬ ‭Factories in the area‬‭intoxicated‬‭the‬‭neighbourhood with lethal fumes.‬
‭A.‬‭buried‬ ‭B.‬‭barricaded‬ ‭C.‬‭detoxified‬ ‭D.‬‭contaminated‬
‭Question 3.‬ ‭You think you have the‬‭nerve‬‭to call me‬‭incompetent? Have you ever reviewed your performance?‬
‭A.‬‭brainstem‬ ‭B.‬‭electricity‬ ‭C.‬‭courage‬ ‭D.‬‭nervousness‬
‭Question 4.‬ ‭It’s somewhat strange that this bag gives‬‭off a pleasant‬‭aroma‬‭. I bet it must have been the‬‭florets.‬
‭A.‬‭fragrance‬ ‭B.‬‭bargain‬ ‭C.‬‭raise‬ ‭D.‬‭tell‬

‭ ark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the‬
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‭following questions.‬
‭Question 5.‬ ‭Broadening‬‭knowledge is rather challenging,‬‭as most fail to recognise their shortcomings and be open to‬
‭adopting new information.‬
‭A.‬‭Narrowing‬ ‭B.‬‭Enriching‬ ‭C.‬‭Expanding‬ ‭D.‬‭Shallowing‬
‭Question 6.‬ ‭Oscar is such a misogynist, and his joke‬‭was‬‭distasteful‬‭. How on earth did he think it was‬‭appropriate?‬
‭A.‬‭displeasing‬ ‭B.‬‭mannerly‬ ‭C.‬‭tasty‬ ‭D.‬‭offensive‬
‭Question 7.‬ ‭Nadia would like an‬‭immediate‬‭response‬‭from the clinic since she didn't get her treatment as promised.‬
‭A.‬‭measured‬ ‭B.‬‭sudden‬ ‭C.‬‭prompt‬ ‭D.‬‭instantaneous‬
‭Question 8.‬ ‭People’s lives are‬‭miserable‬‭. Never before‬‭do regular shoppers have to pay $100 for that little grocery.‬
‭A.‬‭dreary‬ ‭B.‬‭inadequate‬ ‭C.‬‭affirmative‬ ‭D.‬‭cheerful‬

‭ ark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.‬
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‭Question 9.‬ ‭It is imperative that ______ English‬‭as soon as possible to develop her receptive and productive skills.‬
‭A.‬‭she learns‬ ‭B.‬‭she to learn‬ ‭C.‬‭she will learn‬ ‭D.‬‭she learn‬
‭Question 10.‬ ‭Only after ______ Heather was gone.‬
‭A.‬‭the party finished did she realise‬ ‭B.‬‭did the party‬‭finish she realised‬
‭C.‬‭the party finished she realised‬ ‭D.‬‭did the party‬‭finish did she realised‬
‭Question 11.‬ ‭Interested in filmmaking, ______ last‬‭month.‬
‭A.‬‭20 students enrolled in a video editing course‬ ‭B.‬‭instructors postponed the class due to the rain‬
‭C.‬‭using cameras was taught as an important skill‬ ‭D.‬‭a course about using cameras started‬
‭Question 12.‬ ‭Rory and her pet dog, ______, are extremely‬‭friendly. Whenever I come by for a chat, they always make‬
‭me feel like home.‬
‭A.‬‭who and which live not too far from me‬ ‭B.‬‭the owner‬‭and the pet live not too far from me‬
‭C.‬‭she and it live not too far from me‬ ‭D.‬‭that and‬‭the dog live not too far from me‬
‭Question 13.‬ ‭The recent article “______” revealed‬‭how pharmaceutical companies had manipulated the government‬
‭before the truth came to light.‬
‭A.‬‭Pharmaceutical companies lobbied the government‬ ‭B.‬‭Are drug companies highly profitable?‬
‭C.‬‭The manipulation: revealed‬ ‭D.‬‭The drug industry‬‭manipulates the government‬
‭Question 14.‬ ‭My psychiatrist doesn’t have any ______‬‭in what he does, apparently. He diagnosed me with schizophrenia,‬
‭but other doctors that I consulted with said that there is no chance for me to have it.‬
‭A.‬‭expertise‬ ‭B.‬‭acknowledgement‬ ‭C.‬‭reputation‬ ‭D.‬‭speciality‬
‭Question 15.‬ ‭This bunker is derelict, as maintenance‬‭staff only come here ______.‬
‭A.‬‭minutely‬ ‭B.‬‭momentarily‬ ‭C.‬‭infrequently‬ ‭D.‬‭unbendingly‬
‭Question 16.‬ ‭It’s ______ to talk sense to him. He‬‭won’t try to understand, trust me!‬
‭A.‬‭rigorous‬ ‭B.‬‭pointless‬ ‭C.‬‭nerve-wracking‬ ‭D.‬‭wasteful‬
‭Question 17.‬ ‭Most children take parental care ______‬‭because they think that their parents are supposed to do so for life.‬
‭A.‬‭by call‬ ‭B.‬‭in part‬ ‭C.‬‭for granted‬ ‭D.‬‭into consideration‬
‭Question 18.‬ ‭They offered her a position, but she‬‭______ because she had already accepted one from another company.‬
‭A.‬‭called it a day‬ ‭B.‬‭run it over‬ ‭C.‬‭put it off‬ ‭D.‬‭turned it down‬

‭Page‬‭1‬
‭Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the blanks.‬
‭ARE NOISE-CANCELLING HEADPHONES IMPAIRING OUR HEARING SKILLS?‬
‭They are prized for making the commute more‬‭(19)‬‭_______‬‭and blocking out the din of daily life. But‬
‭noise-cancelling headphones have come under scrutiny after audiologists raised concerns that overuse might impair‬
‭people’s hearing skills. While the technology has clear benefits, not least in helping people listen to music at lower‬
‭volume, some specialists suspect that constantly filtering‬‭(20)‬‭_______ background noise may have unintended‬
‭consequences. Renee Almeida, an adult audiology clinical lead at Imperial College healthcare NHS trust, has seen a(n)‬
‭(21)‬‭_______ in adults coming to her clinic with hearing‬‭issues only for tests to suggest their hearing is fine.‬
‭The problem is with their brain, not their ears. They might fail to locate‬‭(22)‬‭_______ a sound is coming‬‭from, or‬
‭struggle to follow a conversation on the train, in a bar or at a restaurant. The condition, known as auditory processing‬
‭disorder (APD), is often‬‭(23)‬‭_______ in children,‬‭so the rise in adults with similar issues struck Almeida as odd. Her‬
‭hunch is that widespread use of noise-cancelling headphones could be the‬‭(24)‬‭_______. “The brain is used to‬‭dealing‬
‭with thousands of different sounds at the same time and it's always been able to figure out what is and isn't worth listening‬
‭to. With noise cancelling, you’re giving your brain only one source of sound,‬‭(25)‬‭_______ it a podcast‬‭or music. One‬
‭source. There’s nothing else for your brain to worry about.” Excessive use of noise-cancelling headphones could impair‬
‭the developmental process by which children learn to attend to sounds, Almeida says. For adults, it could make their‬
‭brains lazy, just as muscles‬‭(26)‬‭_______ without‬‭exercise. In both cases, she says, people could struggle to extract speech‬
‭from the hubbub around them.‬
‭Question 19.‬ ‭A.‬‭bearable‬ ‭B.‬‭torturing‬ ‭C.‬‭assistive‬ ‭D.‬‭favourable‬
‭Question 20.‬ ‭A.‬‭in‬ ‭B.‬‭out‬ ‭C.‬‭by‬ ‭D.‬‭from‬
‭Question 21.‬ ‭A.‬‭decline‬ ‭B.‬‭upscale‬ ‭C.‬‭leap‬ ‭D.‬‭increase‬
‭Question 22.‬ ‭A.‬‭where‬ ‭B.‬‭which‬ ‭C.‬‭when‬ ‭D.‬‭whoever‬
‭Question 23.‬ ‭A.‬‭prohibited‬ ‭B.‬‭diagnosed‬ ‭C.‬‭certified‬ ‭D.‬‭narrowed‬
‭Question 24.‬ ‭A.‬‭debate‬ ‭B.‬‭interference‬ ‭C.‬‭culprit‬ ‭D.‬‭recovery‬
‭Question 25.‬ ‭A.‬‭make‬ ‭B.‬‭have‬ ‭C.‬‭be‬ ‭D.‬‭take‬
‭Question 26.‬ ‭A.‬‭degrade‬ ‭B.‬‭weaken‬ ‭C.‬‭lower‬ ‭D.‬‭worsen‬

‭Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.‬
‭HARD-HITTING WARNING LABELS SHOULD BE ON EVERYDAY FOOD, SAY CAMPAIGNERS‬
‭Hard-hitting warning labels should be put on everyday foodstuffs, new taxes imposed on salty products and‬
‭junk-food sponsorship of sport banned to cut rising deaths from heart disease, health campaigners have said. [‬‭I‬‭] These‬
‭“bold” measures should be imposed as part of a determined drive to reduce the number of people dying prematurely from‬
‭heart attacks and strokes, they said. [‬‭II‬‭]‬
‭The British Heart Foundation (BHF) is also proposing other action to tackle the UK’s increasingly bad diet,‬
‭including bans on junk-food firms advertising on billboards or radio. [‬‭III‬‭] Taking such radical steps could cut‬‭the death‬
‭toll from heart disease of people in England before they reach the age of 75 and save as many as 11,000 lives a year by‬
‭2035, the BHF estimates. [‬‭IV‬‭]‬
‭Cardiac fatalities have risen since 2019-22, after falling for 60 years before that. Overall, 39,000 people in England‬
‭died before their 75th birthday in 2022—the highest number since 2008. The charity’s‬‭plea‬‭follows Keir‬‭Starmer’s‬
‭statement last week that his administration is willing to take tough action to tackle deeply ingrained public-health‬
‭problems that cause disease, disability and death, such as by potentially banning smoking in some outdoor places. The‬
‭BHF is asking ministers to compel food producers to put stark warnings on cans, bottles and tins of their products in order‬
‭to alert people to the health risks.‬
‭Those labels would have to be mandatory, because simply asking profit-driven food companies to voluntarily‬
‭reformulate their portfolio to make it healthier—the approach taken by the Conservative governments between 2010 and‬
‭this July—does not work, the charity added. Its proposed ban on firms whose products are deemed unhealthy sponsoring‬
‭sports events would bar energy drinks Carabao from attaching its name to English football’s League Cup, McDonald’s‬
‭from sponsoring the Football Association’s youth football development programme, and KP Snacks from being an official‬
‭team partner of the Hundred cricket competition, for example.‬
‭“The government must be ambitious about improving everyone’s health and implement the measures we know will‬
‭work. A new levy on salt and sugar could prevent almost 2 million cases of chronic disease and also raise up to 3 billion‬
‭British pounds sterling a year," the BHF said in a 22-page action plan. The sugar tax imposed on soft drinks in the UK in‬
‭2018 has made many drinks healthier and boosted children’s health. The charity is also recommending that ministers‬
‭extend the planned ban on junk-food adverts airing before the 9pm TV watershed or online to billboards and radio, and‬
‭that “buy one get one free” offers in supermarkets, which recent governments have toyed with, are outlawed.‬

‭Page‬‭2‬
‭ ite Back, the campaigning arm of chef Jamie Oliver’s organisation, backed the BHF’s call. “Big challenges‬
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‭require‬‭bold‬‭solutions and we need this government to step in and introduce stringent regulations that prohibit the big‬
‭food companies’ predatory marketing tactics of unhealthy products,” James Toop, its chief executive, said. “These‬
‭measures must make it easier for everyone to be healthy and protect young people from being the cardiac statistics of the‬
‭future. Food packaging is incredibly deceptive, so we also need to ensure businesses use clear, front-of-pack labels and‬
‭are not allowed to plaster unhealthy products with misleading health and nutrition claims,” he added.‬
‭The Food and Drink Federation said food and drink producers agreed that bold action was needed to‬
‭address bad diet and excess weight, which causes cancer, diabetes and joint problems as well as heart problems.‬
‭“Businesses have invested more than 160 million British pounds sterling since 2023 to create healthier food and drink, by‬
‭reducing calories, sugar and salt, and adding fibre, fruit and vegetables, alongside launching new products and smaller‬
‭portion‬‭sizes,” a spokesperson said. But healthcare‬‭providers and the third sector, not just industry, needed to be involved‬
‭too, the federation added.‬
‭The Department of Health and Social Care declined to comment directly on the BHF’s proposals and said any‬
‭changes to the tax regime were a matter for the Treasury. A spokesperson said: “Cardiovascular disease is one of this‬
‭country’s biggest killers, and this government has already taken action to tackle it, recognising that prevention is better‬
‭than cure.” As part of this, we have already recently introduced health checks in workplaces, to help catch ill-health‬
‭earlier. We expect up to 130,000 extra health checks to be delivered by March 2025 as a result. “We will also introduce‬
‭the tobacco and vapes bill, which will take action to tackle the harms of smoking.”‬

‭Question 27.‬ ‭Where in the passage does the following‬‭sentence best fit?‬
‭The charity is urging the government to force the food industry to start making its products more nutritious by‬
‭stripping out what are often high—but hidden—levels of salt and sugar, which are damaging to health.‬
‭A.‬‭[‬‭I‭]‬ `‬ ‭B.‬‭[‭I‬ I‬‭]‬ ‭C.‬‭[‭I‬ II‬‭]‬ ‭D.‬‭[‬‭IV‬‭]‬
‭Question 28.‬ ‭Which word is CLOSEST in meaning to‬‭the word “‬‭plea‬‭” in the third paragraph?‬
‭A.‬‭order‬ ‭B.‬‭demand‬ ‭C.‬‭request‬ ‭D.‬‭petition‬
‭Question 29.‬ ‭Which of the following expresses a causative‬‭pattern, as for the response to high cardiac fatalities?‬
‭A.‬‭Fewer people made it to their 75th birthdays, which‬‭concerned the UK government.‬
‭B.‬‭The staggering number of deaths in less than half‬‭a decade led to stricter regulations.‬
‭C.‬‭The British Heart Foundation took risks in response‬‭to Keir Starmer’s statement regarding in-need measures.‬
‭D.‬‭Ingrained public health problems concerned Keir‬‭Starmer, causing him to urge the BHF to take actions.‬
‭Question 30.‬ ‭What did the BHF want the government‬‭to do?‬
‭A.‬‭The government should take more precautions and‬‭mandate punishments if companies fail to comply with.‬
‭B.‬‭The government should reformulate their last campaign‬‭of similar matters and adopt it immediately.‬
‭C.‬‭The government should disassociate brands from‬‭sports, as their partnership manipulates the public’s opinion.‬
‭D.‬‭The government should put tenacious effort in regulating‬‭unhealthy foods and drinks to ensure public wellness.‬
‭Question 31.‬ ‭Which word is OPPOSITE in meaning to‬‭the word “‬‭bold‬‭” in the sixth paragraph?‬
‭A.‬‭coward‬ ‭B.‬‭underline‬ ‭C.‬‭confident‬ ‭D.‬‭alluring‬
‭Question 32.‬ ‭Which of the following best expresses‬‭the essential information in the‬‭bolded‬‭sentence‬‭in paragraph 7?‬
‭A.‬‭Obesity and poor diet associated with heart, joint,‬‭cancer and diabetes complications are being addressed by both‬
‭the Food and Drink Federation and food and drink producers.‬
‭B.‬‭The Food and Drink Federation confirmed food and‬‭drink producers’ settlements to accompany those suffering‬
‭from poor diet and obesity, which put them at risk of many diseases.‬
‭C.‬‭Food and drink producers urged the Food and Drink‬‭Federation to reach agreements in addressing dietary problems‬
‭and obesity to help patients suffering from cancer, diabetes, heart and joint diseases.‬
‭D.‬‭Cancer and diabetes, as well as heart and joint‬‭diseases, are caused by poor diets and obesity; therefore, food and‬
‭drink companies want a powerful initiative to look into the matter.‬
‭Question 33.‬ ‭Which word is CLOSEST in meaning to‬‭the word “‬‭portion‬‭” in the seventh paragraph?‬
‭A.‬‭division‬ ‭B.‬‭fragment‬ ‭C.‬‭serving‬ ‭D.‬‭fraction‬
‭Question 34.‬ ‭What can be inferred from the quote‬‭by a BHF’s spokesperson?‬
‭A.‬‭Health checks should be made compulsory.‬ ‭B.‬‭Imposing‬‭tax is an effective solution.‬
‭C.‬‭Stopping diseases from the onset is crucial.‬ ‭D.‬‭The harms of smoking have recently been defined.‬

‭ ark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.‬
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‭Question 35.‬ ‭Ylina:‬‭Hadn’t you better check if the‬‭researched materials were legit? —‬‭Omar:‬‭_______.‬
‭A.‬‭I didn’t put my mind into it at all.‬ ‭B.‬‭I wish‬‭I could fold the paper differently.‬
‭C.‬‭You should perform surgeries as well.‬ ‭D.‬‭You must‬‭have finished the dishes by now.‬
‭Page‬‭3‬
‭Question 36.‬ ‭Trevor:‬‭Were it not for your help, I couldn’t have reached the top. —‬‭Nash:‬‭_______.‬
‭A.‬‭It is imperative that you finish it.‬ ‭B.‬‭It’s you‬‭who earned the prize.‬
‭C.‬‭You were actually halfway there, though.‬ ‭D.‬‭If‬‭so, how about going to Everest?‬
‭Question 37.‬ ‭Florence:‬‭It’s high time we left. The‬‭traffic is awful. —‬‭Rima:‬‭_______.‬
‭A.‬‭What a pity!‬ ‭B.‬‭How eerie!‬ ‭C.‬‭Please do.‬ ‭D.‬‭Not‬‭at all.‬
‭Question 38.‬ ‭Keenan:‬‭That’s the doctor who operated‬‭on me. —‬‭Mina:‬‭_______.‬
‭A.‬‭The one with a tattoo?‬ ‭B.‬‭Looks normal to me.‬ ‭C.‬‭Go to the hospital?‬ ‭D.‬‭Take a chill pill.‬
‭Question 39.‬ ‭Pauline:‬‭Period cramps are awful, but‬‭I think I’m getting used to them. —‬‭Anthea:‬‭_______.‬
‭A.‬‭Why are you cramming? For the test?‬ ‭B.‬‭I used to‬‭be in your position; you’ll be fine in your job.‬
‭C.‬‭Time zones are what make this happen, maybe?‬ ‭D.‬‭Did you try putting warm water on your stomach?‬
‭Question 40.‬ ‭Maddie:‬‭I regret to inform you that your‬‭application is denied. —‬‭Miles:‬‭_______.‬
‭A.‬‭I’ll try it again.‬ ‭B.‬‭Any reasons for it?‬ ‭C.‬‭I’m‬‭almost there.‬ ‭D.‬‭Look out!‬

‭ ark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the‬
M
‭following questions.‬
‭Question 41.‬ ‭They expect that recent changes will‬‭bring about an improvement in the quality of the country’s education.‬
‭A.‬‭The quality of the country’s education is expected‬‭to be the consequence of recent changes.‬
‭B.‬‭It is expected that recent changes are caused by‬‭an improvement in the quality of the country’s education.‬
‭C.‬‭It was expected that recent changes would result‬‭in an improvement in the quality of the country’s education.‬
‭D.‬‭Recent changes are expected to lead to an improvement‬‭in the quality of the country’s education.‬
‭Question 42.‬ ‭“Don’t forget to submit your assignments‬‭by Thursday,” said the teacher to the students.‬
‭A.‬‭The teacher encouraged the students to submit their‬‭assignments by Thursday.‬
‭B.‬‭The teacher reminded the students to submit their‬‭assignments by Thursday.‬
‭C.‬‭The teacher allowed the students to submit their‬‭assignments by Thursday.‬
‭D.‬‭The teacher ordered the students to submit their‬‭assignments by Thursday.‬
‭Question 43.‬ ‭She wasn’t early enough to catch the‬‭bus.‬
‭A.‬‭She didn’t arrive late for the bus.‬ ‭B.‬‭She was‬‭too late to catch the bus.‬
‭C.‬‭She wasn’t late for the bus.‬ ‭D.‬‭She arrived too‬‭early for the bus.‬
‭Question 44.‬ ‭It usually takes her an hour to drive‬‭to work.‬
‭A.‬‭She never spends an hour driving to work.‬ ‭B.‬‭She‬‭used to drive to work in an hour.‬
‭C.‬‭She doesn’t usually drive to work in an hour.‬ ‭D.‬‭She usually spends an hour driving to work.‬
‭Question 45.‬ ‭Many people think that the new regulations‬‭will encourage people to use less energy.‬
‭A.‬‭It was thought that lower consumption of energy‬‭was stimulated by the new regulations.‬
‭B.‬‭The new regulations are thought to encourage lower‬‭consumption of energy.‬
‭C.‬‭It is thought that the new regulations will encourage‬‭people to consume more energy.‬
‭D.‬‭Lower consumption of energy is thought to lead‬‭to the introduction of the new regulations.‬

‭ ark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best joins the original pair of sentences in each of the‬
M
‭following questions.‬
‭Question 46.‬ ‭She gave a great performance at the festival.‬‭We now know she has artistic talent.‬
‭A.‬‭Hardly had we known about her artistic talent when‬‭she gave a great performance at the festival.‬
‭B.‬‭Although she gave a great performance at the festival,‬‭now we still don’t know she has artistic talent.‬
‭C.‬‭But for her great performance at the festival,‬‭we wouldn’t know about her artistic talent now.‬
‭D.‬‭Amazing as her artistic talent is, we don’t know‬‭about her great performance at the festival.‬
‭Question 47.‬ ‭He fulfilled his dream of travelling‬‭the world. He decided to get a job and settle down.‬
‭A.‬‭Although he had fulfilled his dream of travelling‬‭the world, he decided not to get a job and settle down.‬
‭B.‬‭If he had fulfilled his dream of travelling the‬‭world, he would have decided to get a job and settle down.‬
‭C.‬‭Having fulfilled his dream of travelling the world,‬‭he decided to get a job and settle down.‬
‭D.‬‭As he decided to get a job and settle down, he‬‭didn't fulfil his dream of travelling the world.‬
‭Question 48.‬ ‭Joe has finished his first-aid course.‬‭He proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker.‬
‭A.‬‭Having finished his first-aid course, Joe proves‬‭extremely helpful as a rescue worker.‬
‭B.‬‭Although Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue‬‭worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course.‬
‭C.‬‭However helpful Joe proves as a rescue worker,‬‭he hasn’t finished his first-aid course.‬
‭D.‬‭Without finishing his first-aid course, Joe proves‬‭extremely helpful as a rescue worker.‬

‭Page‬‭4‬
‭Question 49.‬ ‭Laura practised playing the instrument‬‭a lot. She could hardly improve her performance.‬
‭A.‬‭However much Laura practised playing the instrument,‬‭she could hardly perform any better.‬
‭B.‬‭As soon as Laura practised playing the instrument‬‭a lot, she could perform much better.‬
‭C.‬‭Had Laura practised playing the instrument a lot,‬‭she could have performed much better.‬
‭D.‬‭Hardly had Laura practised playing the instrument‬‭a lot when she could improve her performance.‬
‭Question 50.‬ ‭Lucy paid a visit to the local orphanage.‬‭She decided to donate part of her savings to the children there.‬
‭A.‬‭Lucy had hardly decided to donate part of her savings‬‭to the children when she paid a visit to the local orphanage.‬
‭B.‬‭Only when Lucy had decided to donate part of her‬‭savings to the children did she pay a visit to the local orphanage.‬
‭C.‬‭Having paid a visit to the local orphanage, Lucy‬‭decided to donate part of her savings to the children there.‬
‭D.‬‭Before she paid a visit to the local orphanage,‬‭Lucy had decided to donate part of her savings to the children there.‬

‭Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the blanks.‬
‭HOW MANY AURA POINTS DID I LOSE?‬
‭You can count calories, steps, streams of your favourite song—‬‭(51)‬‭_______ how cool you are. See: aura points,‬‭a‬
‭way to calculate your rizz. Ask someone out and get a yes? That’s 100 aura points for you. Confidently answered a‬
‭question in class, but got it wrong? That’s minus 200 aura points.‬
‭On TikTok, young people‬‭(52)‬‭_______. Winning aura‬‭points typically comes from acting in a breezy and‬
‭unbothered but self-confident way. For example, you’ll get points for moving on quickly from a break-up and not messily‬
‭oversharing the dirty details with friends. But stay with a cheater, and that’s minus 100 points—anyone who has aura‬
‭would never put up with that.‬
‭Aura points might seem like a new TikTok phenomenon, but some philosophers say elements of the trend come‬
‭from ancient history. “‬‭(53)‬‭_______, which emerged‬‭from Aristotle and is popular in Greek and Roman philosophy,” said‬
‭Ellie Anderson, an assistant professor of philosophy at Pomona College and co-host of the Overthink podcast. “This trend‬
‭is about people thinking about‬‭(54)‬‭_______” Anderson‬‭said. “It encourages us to speak with others about what we’re‬
‭doing in life, and whether or not it's good. Even though aura points track a cool factor, it doesn’t seem like it’s doing that‬
‭in a purely superficial sense.”‬
‭Paul Blaschko, an assistant teaching professor of philosophy at the University of Notre Dame, compares aura points‬
‭to moral credit, or‬‭(55)‬‭_______. “We’re constantly‬‭asking this question about our own self-worth, and it’s mediated by‬
‭how we think others will perceive us, and‬‭(56)‬‭_______,”‬‭he said. “Users are inviting others to critique them but also‬
‭being a part of that transaction of status through posting their opinions.”‬
‭Understanding the philosophy behind a simple TikTok trend? That’s 1,000 aura points for you.‬
‭Question 51.‬ ‭A.‬‭now, assigning number is easier that‬ ‭B.‬‭now, a number can be assigned to‬
‭C.‬‭now, you can assign a number to‬ ‭D.‬‭now, it’s assigning‬‭numbers that‬
‭Question 52.‬ ‭A.‬‭give points to strangers as a hobby‬ ‭B.‬‭create a framework for aura points‬
‭C.‬‭post moments where they earned or lost points‬ ‭D.‬‭use aura points as a way to socialise‬
‭Question 53.‬ ‭A.‬‭This navigates what’s known as virtue‬‭ethics‬ ‭B.‬‭This is in line with what’s known as virtue‬‭ethics‬
‭C.‬‭This is on par with what’s known as virtue ethics‬ ‭D.‬‭This translates to what’s known as virtue ethics‬
‭Question 54.‬ ‭A.‬‭whether their everyday life or not‬‭is matching up to an idea,‬
‭B.‬‭whether their everyday life is matching up or not‬‭to an idea,‬
‭C.‬‭whether or not their everyday life is matching‬‭up to an idea,‬
‭D.‬‭whether or not their life is matching up to an‬‭idea everyday,‬
‭Question 55.‬ ‭A.‬‭the fact that “good” actions or decisions‬‭gradually cancel out future “bad” ones‬
‭B.‬‭the idea that every “good” action or decision can‬‭potentially offset future “bad” one‬
‭C.‬‭the notion that “good” actions or decisions are‬‭more highly valued than future “bad” ones‬
‭D.‬‭the vicinity that appears in the comparison between‬‭every “good” action and its future “bad” one‬
‭Question 56.‬ ‭A.‬‭the perception shapes how we initiate‬‭in front of other people‬
‭B.‬‭we are constantly in the judgement from other people‬
‭C.‬‭what we think does not usually reflect how we take‬‭after other people‬
‭D.‬‭aura points let us negotiate this with other people‬

‭ ark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the most suitable response to the cue in each of the following situations.‬
M
‭Question 57.‬ ‭You want to return books to the library.‬‭What do you say first to the librarian?‬
‭A.‬‭I would like some refunds.‬ ‭B.‬‭Excuse me, where‬‭can I place these?‬
‭C.‬‭Do I need to sort them alphabetically?‬ ‭D.‬‭It’s‬‭sort of problematic.‬

‭Page‬‭5‬
‭Question 58.‬ ‭You are a speaker in a seminar. How would‬‭you encourage students to study better in Maths?‬
‭A.‬‭I highly recommend having a calculator.‬ ‭B.‬‭How‬‭about working bottom-up?‬
‭C.‬‭Let’s just start with complex questions.‬ ‭D.‬‭I think‬‭you should break the problems down.‬
‭Question 59.‬ ‭Your friend tells you to explore an abandoned‬‭cave and inform her. What do you say to warn her?‬
‭A.‬‭Don’t go there. It’s really dark.‬ ‭B.‬‭The passageways‬‭are too narrow for a person.‬
‭C.‬‭Let’s just go home. It’s fun there.‬ ‭D.‬‭I notice‬‭that there are two ways to get in.‬
‭Question 60.‬ ‭Your teacher asks you to submit your‬‭work but you can’t. What do you write in your email to him?‬
‭A.‬‭My laptop is broken to the point that I cannot‬‭log in, sir. How can I do it?‬
‭B.‬‭Your system is not familiar with most of the students.‬‭How about Submittable? That is better.‬
‭C.‬‭My submission seems to be rejected by the system.‬‭Is there a place to fix my laptop?‬
‭D.‬‭The system rejects my work, so could I please hand‬‭in a hard copy?‬

‭ rite an essay (at least 250 words) about the following topic.‬
W
‭Some people think that language schools should be taught in small classes, while other people think the number of‬
‭students in a language class does not matter. Which class size is better? Discuss the benefits of that class size in‬
‭teaching and learning languages.‬

‭— END OF TEST —‬
‭Page‬‭6‬

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