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Test_Real_Number_4Apr2025

The document consists of multiple choice, short answer, and long answer questions related to mathematics, specifically focusing on concepts like HCF, LCM, prime factorization, and divisibility. It includes problems involving integers, rational numbers, and real-world applications of mathematical principles. The questions are designed to assess understanding and application of fundamental mathematical theories.

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singhmani
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4 views2 pages

Test_Real_Number_4Apr2025

The document consists of multiple choice, short answer, and long answer questions related to mathematics, specifically focusing on concepts like HCF, LCM, prime factorization, and divisibility. It includes problems involving integers, rational numbers, and real-world applications of mathematical principles. The questions are designed to assess understanding and application of fundamental mathematical theories.

Uploaded by

singhmani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(Each question carries 1 mark)

1. The HCF of two numbers is 15 and their LCM is 180. If one of the numbers is 45, what is
the other number?
a) 45
b) 60
c) 75
d) 90
2. The decimal expansion of the rational number 4324×53\frac{43}{2^4 \times
5^3}24×5343 will terminate after how many decimal places?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
3. If the HCF of 408 and 1032 is expressible in the form 1032×2+408×p1032 \times 2 + 408
\times p1032×2+408×p, then the value of ppp is:
a) -5
b) 5
c) -2
d) 2
4. The product of three consecutive positive integers is always divisible by:
a) 2
b) 4
c) 6
d) 8
5. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 11?
a) 1516
b) 1452
c) 1011
d) 1121

Section B: Short Answer Questions

(Each question carries 2 marks)

6. Find the largest number that will divide 398, 436, and 542 leaving remainders 7, 11, and
15 respectively.
7. Express 98 as a product of its prime factors.

OR
Two brands of chocolates are available in packs of 12 and 18. Using the
Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, find the least number of
chocolates one must buy to have equal chocolates of both brands.
8. Find the LCM and HCF of 120 and 144 by using the Fundamental Theorem of
Arithmetic
9. Show that any positive odd integer is of the form 4q+14q + 14q+1 or 4q+34q + 34q+3,
where qqq is an integer.

OR

Three bells ring at intervals of 30, 45, and 60 minutes. If they ring together
at 12:00 PM, when will they ring together next? Use prime factorization.

Section C: Long Answer Questions

(Each question carries 4 marks)

10. A rectangular park has dimensions 120 m × 180 m. A gardener wants


to plant trees along the boundary at equal distances. Using the
Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, determine the maximum possible
distance between any two trees.
11. Prove that 2+ sq root 3 is an irrational number.
12. An army contingent of 1000 members is to march behind an army band of 56
members in a parade. The two groups are to march in the same number of columns. What
is the maximum number of columns in which they can march?

Section D: Long Answer Questions

(Each question carries 5 marks)

A traffic light at three different road crossings changes after every 48


seconds, 72 seconds, and 108 seconds. If they all change simultaneously at
8:00 AM, at what time will they change together again? Use the Fundamental
Theorem of Arithmetic to solve this problem.

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