Graphical Network Simulator

GNS3 Windows
Linux MAC OS Cisco IOS GNS3 dynagen
TOP, dynagen net Cisco IOS
dynamips.

GNS3 0.7.2 Cisco Router Cisco ASA Cisco PIX Cisco IDS/IPS Juniper
Router qemu
Wireshark TOP

GNS3

http://www.gns3.net GNS3’s primary Web site

http://wiki.gns3.net GNS3’s Wiki site
http://www.ipflow.utc.fr/blog/ Dynamips blog
http://dyna-gen.sourceforge.net/ Dynagen
http://www.ipflow.utc.fr/bts/ Dynamips/Dynagen bug tracking
http://7200emu.hacki.at Hacki’s forum
http://www.netemu.cn/bbs/ Netemu
bbs.net527.cn

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GNS3 Quick Start Guide for Windows Users
1 GNS3 0.7.2
http://cdnetworks-kr-2.dl.sourceforge.net/project/gns-3/GNS3/0.7.2/GNS3-0.7.2-win32-all-in-one.exe

2 GNS3 0.7.2 next (win7 )

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@ GHS 3 o. 1. 2 S et up _ 1 1:1 1囚 l
Choose Start tdenu Folder
Ch 口口5 日 a 5tart 阿巴 nu f 口 Ider f口 r the GN53 日， 7 ， 2sh口 rtcuts ，

5elect the 5tart 问 enu folder in which y口 uw口 uld like to cr田 te the 口「口 gram's sh口 rtcuts ， you
can als 口 enter a name t口 create a new f 口 Ider ，

l理
写E主主卫士
Acunetix web Vulnerability 5 日 nner 6

~
Ad口 be Design Premium C53
Aut 口 it ACN
Bochs 2 .4, 5
B口 rland 口el口 hi 7
C口 deGear Rad 5tudi口 2日口9
口 ynagen
Excel工且暗
GN53
Kmplayer plus
Lazarus

NwllsoftInstall 5ystem 112.44

l <~础 II 哇哇? j [ Cancel

@ GHS3 O. 1. 2 Setup 回国国 l

Choose Components
Ch 口口 se which features 口 f GN53 日， 7 ， 2γ口 u want t 口 install ，

Check the c口 mp口 n日 nts y口 u want t口 install and uncheck the c 口 mp口 nents y口 ud口 n't want t 口
install , Click Next t口 E口门 tinue ，

5日 lect c 口 mp口 nents to install:

Dynamips 口， 2 ， 8 RC2
回 Qemu 口， 11 ，口口atched
回 GN53 身寄电睛里口包盟主
过此软件 p 这里
早用矗择了

5pace required: 56 ， 6 问E

Nwllsoft Install5ystem 112 , 44

I <~础 l~ Next > ~ [ Cancel I

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m 叩S3 O. 1. 2 Setu 回国国 l
Choose I nstall Location
Ch 口口 se the f口 Ider in which t 口 install GNS3 日 .7.2.

Setu 口 will install GNS3 口 .7.2 in the f口11 口 wing f口 Ider. T口 install in a different folder J click Br口wse
and 5日 lect an 口 ther f口 Ider. Click Install t口 start the installati 口 n.

Destinati 口 nF口 Ider

Ml~回国咱国国 I [ B[I
Space required: 56.6 问E
Space availabl曰: 7.7G 日

Nulls口ft Install5ystem '1 2.44

[ <~础 l~时

@ GHS3 O. 1. 2 Setup 国. .
Inslalling
Please wait while GNS3 日 .7.2 is being installed.

-- v--aE ... E muwr RdnvnvE

E巳 护llI

E
n『 ­
L「」 - ­

日
X

trk
E

E - - - - - - F- -
二
二
丰

E
­
L电

Extr act: bz2. 口 yd

Extract: c口 nfigs口ec
Extr act: dynamips-start. cmd
Extr act: gns3. exe
Extract: g门 s3.ic口
Extract: libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll
Extr act: mingwm 1 日 .dll
Extr act: msvcr9口 .dll
Extr act: putty. exe
Extract: 口γth口门26.dll
Extr act: pywintypes26. dll 星|
Extr act: qemuwr apper. exe
.~JI
Nulls口ft Install5ystem '1 2.44

< Back Next> Cancel

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3 GNS3

gns3 GNS3 GNS3

GNS3 :

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 TOP 中设备之
TOP绘制区域 问端口连接的
状态，~及设
备运行状态

Frame R elay 时 it由

PC 虚拟网络设备型
MubSI'I 号选择区填 Dyn.g四 m 四.g.m."t oo"sol. for Dynamips (.d.pt.d for GlIS 3)
Copyri ght (0) 2008 GlIS 3 Proj .ot

=>
控制台区域，可~完全使用
d...nagen 的命令

瞌 λ 或者量 λ 所有虚斟世岳
阳配置宜件
停止所布置备
编量工程主
件

口O

显示在 b 名薛 telnetß 所高 IOS

--> IOS hypervisors IOS Hypervisors

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IOS IOS

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4
Perferences

General 3 GNS3 GUI

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Dynamips dynamips hypervisors

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Capture:

Qemu
GNS3 ASA,Juniper

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GNS3 Quick Start Guide for Linux Users
GNS3 on Debian Squeeze for 32bit/64bit apt-get
debian-testing-i386-kde-CD-1.iso //32bit debian
debian-testing-amd64-kde-CD-1.iso //64bit debian
1.

2. dx.mirrors.sohu.com mirrors.163.com
apt-get update
apt-get install kdebase // 400 MB 1G kdebase
GNS3 pyqt,qt4,sip,python
apt-get install gns3 // GNS3, dynamips

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GNS3 on Ubuntu 10.04 for 32bit/64bit apt-get
1. dx.mirrors.sohu.com mirrors.163.com

2. :

3. à à

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4. deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian sid main non-free

5.

apt-get update

, :NO_PUBKEY
EA8E8B2116BA136C

apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.Ubuntu.com 16BA136C

EA8E8B2116BA136C 8

apt-get update

6. gns3 gns3

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 GNS3

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 qt4-qtconfig python-sip python-qt python

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GNS3 0.7.2 on Debian/Ubuntu 32bit/64bit
For 32bit

1.
apt-get install build-essential python2.5 python-sip4 python-qt4 dynagen

2. GNS3
wget http://cdnetworks-kr-2.dl.sourceforge.net/project/gns-3/GNS3/0.7.2/GNS3-0.7.2-src.tar.bz2
tar zxvf GNS3-0.7.2-src.tar.bz2 -C /opt
cd opt
mv /opt/GNS3-0.7.2-src /opt/GNS3
mkdir /opt/GNS3/Dynamips
mkdir /opt/GNS3/IOS

3. Dynamips x86
cd /opt/GNS3/Dynamips
wget http://www.ipflow.utc.fr/dynamips/dynamips-0.2.8-RC2-x86.bin
chmod +x ./dynamips-0.2.8-RC2-x86.bin

4. KDE GNOME
python "/opt/GNS3/gns3"

For 64bit

1.
apt-get install build-essential python2.5 qt4-dev-tools pyqt4-dev-tools dynagen

2. GNS3
wget http://cdnetworks-kr-2.dl.sourceforge.net/project/gns-3/GNS3/0.7.2/GNS3-0.7.2-src.tar.bz2
tar zxvf GNS3-0.7.2-src.tar.bz2 -C /opt
mv /opt/GNS3-0.7.2-src /opt/GNS3
mkdir /opt/GNS3/Dynamips
mkdir /opt/GNS3/IOS

3. Dynamips amd64
cd /opt/GNS3/Dynamips
wget http://www.ipflow.utc.fr/dynamips/dynamips-0.2.8-RC2-amd64.bin
chmod +x ./ dynamips-0.2.8-RC2-amd64.bin

4. KDE GNOME
python "/opt/GNS3/gns3"

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GNS3 on Centos 5.4/Redhat 5.4/Fedora 12

1.
yum -y install python python-devel xorg-x11-proto-devel libXext-devel
yum -y install gcc-c++

2. qt4 pyqt4 sip4,

cd /tmp
wget http://61.160.250.243:1000/GNS3/GNS3-0.7.2-src.tar.bz2
wget http://61.160.250.243:1000/GNS3/PyQt-x11-gpl-4.5.2.tar.gz
wget http://61.160.250.243:1000/GNS3/qt-x11-opensource-src-4.5.1.tar.gz
wget http://61.160.250.243:1000/GNS3/sip-4.8.1.tar.gz

3. Qt4
cd /tmp
tar zxvf qt-x11-opensource-src-4.5.1.tar.gz
cd qt-x11-opensource-src-4.5.1
./configure -nomake examples -nomake demos -qt-gif -no-exceptions -debug -qt3support //
gmake // 1 -3
gmake install // 30
export PATH=/usr/local/Trolltech/Qt-4.5.1/bin:$PATH

4. sip
cd /tmp
tar zxvf sip-4.8.1.tar.gz
cd sip-4.8.1
python configure.py
make
make install

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5. PyQt
cd /tmp
tar zxvf PyQt-x11-gpl-4.5.2.tar.gz
cd PyQt-x11-gpl-4.5.2
python configure.py
make // 30
make install

6. GNS3
cd /tmp
tar jxvf GNS3-0.7.2-src.tar.bz2 -C /opt
mv /opt/GNS3-0.7.2-src /opt/GNS3

7.
mkdir /opt/GNS3/Dynamips
mkdir /opt/GNS3/IOS
cd /opt/GNS3/Dynamips
wget http://www.ipflow.utc.fr/dynamips/dynamips-0.2.8-RC2-x86.bin //for 32bit
chmod +x ./dynamips-0.2.8-RC2-x86.bin
wget http://www.ipflow.utc.fr/dynamips/dynamips-0.2.8-RC2-amd64.bin //for 64bit
chmod +x ./dynamips-0.2.8-RC2-amd64.bin

8. python "/opt/GNS3/gns3"

9. GNS3
python /opt/GNS3/gns3

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 CentOS 5.4
1.
cd /etc/yum
wget http://blackopsoft.com/el5/RPM-GPG-KEY-blackop
rpm --import RPM-GPG-KEY-blackop
rpm -i http://blackopsoft.com/el5/RPMS/noarch/blackop-el5-repo-1.0-2.noarch.rpm

2. PyQt4
yum -y install PyQt4

3. GNS3
cd /tmp
wget http://61.160.250.243:1000/GNS3/GNS3-0.7.2-src.tar.bz2
tar jxvf GNS3-0.7.2-src.tar.bz2 -C /opt
mv /opt/GNS3-0.7.2-src /opt/GNS3

4.
mkdir /opt/GNS3/Dynamips
mkdir /opt/GNS3/IOS
cd /opt/GNS3/Dynamips
wget http://www.ipflow.utc.fr/dynamips/dynamips-0.2.8-RC2-x86.bin //for 32bit
chmod +x ./dynamips-0.2.8-RC2-x86.bin
wget http://www.ipflow.utc.fr/dynamips/dynamips-0.2.8-RC2-amd64.bin //for 64bit
chmod +x ./dynamips-0.2.8-RC2-amd64.bin

5. python25 "/opt/GNS3/gns3"

6. GNS3
python2.5 /opt/GNS3/gns3 python25 /opt/GNS3/gns3

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KDE GNS3

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GNOME GNS3

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CentOS GNS3 KDE,GNOME

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Compilation Qemu for Juniper Olive/ASA/IDS/PIX

Compilation Qemu in GNS3 on Centos/Redhat/Fedora

1.
yum install ncurses ncurses-devel zlib zlib-devel SDL SDL-devel libpcap libpcap-devel

2. qemu 0.11.0,
cd /opt/GNS3
wget http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/qemu/qemu-0.11.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf qemu-0.11.0.tar.gz
cd qemu-0.11.0
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/gns-3/qemu-0.11.0-olive.patch?download
patch -p1 -i qemu-0.11.0-olive.patch
./configure --target-list=i386-softmmu
make
make install

Compilation Qemu in GNS3 on Debian/Ubuntu

1.
apt-get install libncurses5-dev zlib1g-dev libsdl-dev libpcap-dev

2. qemu 0.11.0,
cd /opt/GNS3
wget http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/qemu/qemu-0.11.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf qemu-0.11.0.tar.gz
cd qemu-0.11.0
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/gns-3/qemu-0.11.0-olive.patch?download
patch -p1 -i qemu-0.11.0-olive.patch
./configure --target-list=i386-softmmu
make
make install

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Building More Complex Topologies

TOP :

2 Cloud

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Windows :
Cloud

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Linux
Cloud

Router

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 Manual

Router telnet

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Adding PCs to Your Topology

PC PC

Using the Virtual PC Simulator

VPCS IPV4/IPV6 PC VPCS 9 PC

Dynamips UDP lport 20000~20008 rport 30000~30008
0.16c :
cygwin1.dll // vpcs.exe windows
vpcs.exe //windows
vpcs //32bit linux
vpcs_64 //64bit linux
vpcs.osx //MAC
startup.vpc //startup-config vpcs
VPCS

?
1~9 9 PC
ip IP PC IP ip 192.168.1.2 24 192.168.1.1
ping address .
startup.vpc
1
ip 192.168.1.2 24 192.168.1.1
2
dhcp

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3
ip 172.21.0.2 24 172.21.0.1

Linux vpcs chmod 777 vpcs

VPCS GNS3 VPCS PC

Cloud NIO UDP 30000

127.0.0.1 20000 OK

TOP,
VPCS 1 R4

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Using a Router that Acts Like a PC

PC

Router(config)# no ip routing //
Router(config)# interface fa0/0
Router(config-if)# ip address address subnet_mask // IP
Router(config-if)# no shutdown
Router(config-if)# exit
Router(config)# ip default-gateway gateway_address //

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Using your Real PC

VMWare PC
Building More Complex Topologies

Using the TVPC

TVPC VPCS :TVPC IPV6 IPV4 TVPC

PC UDP Dynamips pcap TVPC

lport rport

IP

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GNS3 Cloud NIO UDP 30000
192.168.1.113 20000 OK

TOP,
TVPC R4

TVPC R4

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Using Terminal Programs

For Putty on windows

---> ---> Terminal Settings , :

putty.exe -telnet %h %p //GNS3 for Windows putty

For SecureCRT on windows

---> ---> Terminal Settings , :

“SecureCRT.exe ” /script “DyRouter.vbs ” /arg %d /T /telnet %h %p

"D:\Program Files\SecureCRT\SecureCRT.EXE" /script "D:\Program Files\SecureCRT\DyRouter.vbs" /arg

%d /T /telnet %h %p
"D:\Program Files\SecureCRT\SecureCRT.EXE" //SecureCRT.exe
"D:\Program Files\SecureCRT\DyRouter.vbs" // DyRouter.vbs

For Gnome-terminal on Linux

---> ---> Terminal Settings , :

gnome-terminal -t %d -e ‘telnet %h %p’ > /dev/null 2 >&1 &
shell

For Kconsole on Linux

---> ---> Terminal Settings , :

kconsole --new-tab -p tabtitle=%d -e telnet %h %p > /dev/null 2 >&1 &
shell

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Memory and CPU Usage

Memory Usage

---> Dynamips ---> Dynamips :

Enable ghost IOS support , Enable mmap support , Enable JIT sharing support , Enable sparse
memory support
Enable ghost IOS support Windows dynamips
2G Linux dynamips 3G

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CPU Usage

CPU idle-pc CPU

Idle PC idle-pc
GNS3 idle-pc

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Simulation Layer Switch

3640 NM-16ESW
3620 NM-16ESW
16ESW

NM-16ESW

NM-16ESW

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Simulation Multi-Layer Switch

2600 2691 3660 3725 3745 slot0

NM-16ESW

F0/0 F0/1 VLAN

VLAN
VLAN vlan database VLAN IOS
VLAN
VLAN show vlan-switch

Packet Capture

For Windows
Wireshark 1.2.9
http://media-2.cacetech.com/wireshark/win32/WiresharkPortable-1.2.9.paf.exe
GNS3---> ---> Capture capture wireshark
.

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For Linux

Debian/Ubuntu apt-get install wireshark wireshark /usr/bin/wireshark

CentOS/Fedora yum install wireshark wireshark-gnome , wireshark

/usr/sbin/wireshark

GNS3---> ---> Capture capture wireshark .

Wireshark

Capture
OK Wireshark

Wireshark Wireshark Ctrl+R Reload

cap
Wireshark Capture

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Emulate IPS in GNS3

Create hda and hdb Disk File

1 GNS3 IPS start.bat IPS install.bat diskcreate.bat

2 IPS Start.bat
qemu -hda ips-disk1.img -hdb ips-disk2.img -m 512 -smbios type=1,product="IDS-4215" -net
nic,model=e1000 -net nic,model=e1000 -net nic,model=e1000

3 IPS Install.bat
qemu -hda ips-disk1.img -hdb ips-disk2.img -m 512 -smbios type=1,product="IDS-4215"
-cdrom ..\IPS-K9-cd-1.1-a-6.0-5-E3.iso -boot d
IPS

4 diskcreate.bat,
qemu-img create -f vmdk ips-disk1.img 512M
qemu-img create -f vmdk ips-disk2.img 4000M

5 diskcreate.bat IPS install.bat qemu

K IPS ( 2
)

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6 IPS Start.bat IPS grub

e grub , e

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init=loadrc init=1 Linux
b Linux IPS Linux

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 Linux shell
/loadrc
/etc/init.d/rc.init

7 vi /etc/init.d/ ids_functions

vi /etc/init.d/ ids_functions
vi /845

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9 IPS
shell :reboot qemu

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10 IPS Start.bat IPS 9
OK

3 IPS Start.bat 3
GNS3 6
cisco CISCO
1

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Emulate IPS in GNS3

1 GNS3 ----> Qemu ----> IDS hda hdb

2 IDS IDS GNS3

GNS3 6 IDS O( _ )O~

IDS grub 10 3
61.160.250.243:1000/IPS ,IDS cisco net527

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PIX Firewall Emulation

1 -----> Qemu PIX

serial number valid activation keys PIX

PIX

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Cisco ASA Emulation

ASA asa802-k8-sing.gz ASA ASA

ASA ASA

GNS3 ASA ASA

ASA IP 192.168.1.113 , 127.0.0.1 ASA

ASA IP 192.168.1.111,ASA1 192.168.1.113 ASA2 192.168.1.111
GNS3 0.7.2

TOP
1 asa802-k8.bin kernel vmlinuz initrd
ASA asa802-k8-sing.gz ASA asa802-k8-muti.gz
initrd e100 e1000 http://61.160.250.243:1000

GNS3 ASA --> --> qemu

General Setting

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 ASA :

2 ASA ASA1 ASA2,TOP

ASA QEMU

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 “console”

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 1 ( ) FLASH
FLASH FLASH
26M OK FLASH ^_^

asa802-k8-sing.gz FLASH /mnt/disk0/lina_monitor

asa802-k8-muti.gz FLASH
/mnt/disk0/lina -m

PS: ASA ciscoasa>

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6 ASA

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 show flash:,

FLASH ASA FLASH

show flash: 0
ASA ASA show flash:,FLASH

wr copy run start ASA

boot config disk0:/.private/startup-config

copy running-config disk0:/.private/startup-config

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 asa802-k8-muti.gz
mkdir disk0:/csco_config
mkdir disk0:/csco_config/97
mkdir disk0:/csco_config/97/customization
mkdir disk0:/csco_config/97/customization/Template
mkdir disk0:/csco_config/97/bookmarks
mkdir disk0:/csco_config/97/bookmarks/Template
mkdir disk0:/csco_config/97/webcontent
mkdir disk0:/csco_config/locale
mkdir disk0:/csco_config/locale/LC_MESSAGES
mkdir disk0:/var
mkdir disk0:/var/log
mkdir disk0:/csco_config/locale/ja
mkdir disk0:/csco_config/locale/ja/LC_MESSAGES
mkdir disk0:/csco_config/locale/fr
mkdir disk0:/csco_config/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES

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3 ASA
ciscoasa(config)# hostname ASA1
ASA1(config)# int e0/0
ASA1(config-if)# ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
ASA1(config-if)# nameif out
ASA1(config-if)# nameif outs
ASA1(config-if)# nameif outside
INFO: Security level for "outside" set to 0 by default.
ASA1(config-if)# no sh
ASA1(config-if)# end
ASA1# ping 192.168.1.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms
ASA1# ping 192.168.1.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/20/80 ms

ciscoasa(config)# host ASA2

ASA2(config)# int e0/0
ASA2(config-if)# ip add 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
ASA2(config-if)# nameif outside
INFO: Security level for "outside" set to 0 by default.
ASA2(config-if)# no sh
ASA2(config-if)# end
ASA2# ping 192.168.1.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/8/10 ms

ASA PING

ASA
1) TOP 1

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ASA O( _ )O ~

3) 192.168.1.111 GNS3
qemuwrapper-start.cmd,
qemuwrapper --listen=192.168.1.111 --port=10525
--workdir=f:\workdir\temp
192.168.1.113 GNS3
qemuwrapper-start.cmd,
qemuwrapper --listen=192.168.1.113 --port=10525
--workdir=k:\workdir\temp

workdir
--> GNS3 --> Qemuwrapper Qemuwrapper
GNS3 qemuwrapper-start.cmd
3 Qemuwrapper qemuwrapper-start.cmd workdir

qemuwrapper-start.cmd

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 63
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 64
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4) TOP asa1 e0 asa2 e0

6) gns3 GNS3 ( GNS3 )

ASA1.NET workdir none workdir
192.168.1.113 workdir=k:\workdir\temp
192.168.1.111 workdir=f:\workdir\temp
qemuwrapper-start.cmd workdir
ASA
TOP 3 4 , ASA1 ASA2 192.168.1.111
qemu

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7)
ciscoasa> en
Password:
ciscoasa# conf t
ciscoasa(config)# host ASA1
ASA1(config)# int e0/0
ASA1(config-if)# ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
ASA1(config-if)# nameif outside
INFO: Security level for "outside" set to 0 by default.
ASA1(config-if)# no sh
ASA1(config-if)# end
ASA1# ping 192.168.1.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/4/10 ms
ASA1#

ciscoasa> en
Password:
ciscoasa# conf t
ciscoasa(config)# host ASA2
ASA2(config)# int e0/0
ASA2(config-if)# ip add 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
ASA2(config-if)# nameif outside
INFO: Security level for "outside" set to 0 by default.
ASA2(config-if)# no sh
ASA2(config-if)# end
ASA2# ping 192.168.1.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/14/50 ms
ASA2#

PING

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 192.168.1.111 192.1681.67 192.168.1.113 TOP

192.168.1.113 GNS3
192.168.1.111 Dynagen 0.11.0, dynamips 7200
IOS:c3640-jk9o3s-mz.124-16a.bin c3660-jk9o3s-mz.124-15.T13.bin
dongnan_working
IOS F
192.168.1.67 Dynagen 0.11.0, dynamips 7200
IOS:c3640-jk9o3s-mz.124-16a.bin c3660-jk9o3s-mz.124-15.T13.bin
dongnan_working
IOS D

1 GNS3 192.168.1.111 192.168.1.67 Dynamips Server

Dynagen dynamips-start.cmd
dynamips-start.cmd start /belownormal "Dynamips" cmd /c ""%dynamips%" -H 7200
& pause"

2 GNS3 à IOS Hypervisors à Hypervisors

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3 192.168.1.111 192.168.1.67 Hypervisors IOS
192.168.1.111 192.168.1.67 IOS

IOS GNS3
4 TOP

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 R5 R7, 3660 3600

R5 IOS 192.168.1.67:d:\ c3660-jk9o3s-mz.124-15.T13.bin

R7 IOS 192.168.1.111:f:\ c3660-jk9o3s-mz.124-15.T13.bin

R5 R7 GNS3 list

start /all

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192.168.1.67 192.168.1.111 Dynamips Server

192.168.1.111 dynamips server

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 192.168.1.67 dynamips server

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5 GNS3 putty R5,R7 console

192.168.1.111 192.168.1.67 R7 R5

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6
R5 R7 :

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 74
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CPU Usage - BES and CPULimit
ASA IPS Juniper Olive idle-pc CPU
windows Linux

BES

http://mion.faireal.net/BES/
PIX CPU

BES

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 Target

peme.exe Limit this Yes

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Control

CPU

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CPULimit

Linux http://cpulimit.sourceforge.net

Debian/Ubuntu cpulimit

apt-get install cpulimit

Usage: cpulimit TARGET [OPTIONS...]

TARGET must be exactly one of these:
-p, --pid=N pid of the process
-e, --exe=FILE name of the executable program file
-P, --path=PATH absolute path name of the executable program file
OPTIONS
-l, --limit=N percentage of cpu allowed from 0 to 100 (mandatory)
-v, --verbose show control statistics
-z, --lazy exit if there is no suitable target process, or if it dies
-h, --help display this help and exit

cpulimit -e pemu -l 40 // pemu CPU 0~40

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Create TAP/TUN interface

TAP for Windows

1 Tap driver for win32

http://d.namipan.com/d/TAP%20for%20win32%20.rar/74d692e2abd71eb5196a600195052c1c903399630fa
10000

2 tap

tapinstallWin32.exe install OemWin2k.inf tap0901 //

N tapn n>=0

tapinstallWin32.exe remove tap0901 //

3 GNS3 TAP
Cloud NIO TAP tap0

OK

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TAP for Linux

Install on Debian/Ubuntu

1 TAP
apt-get -y install uml-utilities bridge-utils //uml-utilities tunctl, tun ( )
bridge_utils brctl tap ( )
modprobe tun // tun
tunctl -t tap0 // tap0 TAP
tunctl -t tap1
ifconfig tap0 192.168.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 up // tap0 IP
ifconfig tap1 192.168.3.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 up

tunctl -t tapN //N>=0 tapN

tunctl -d tapN //N>=0 tapN

2 GNS3 NIO TAP

Cloud NIO TAP tap0

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Install on CentOS/Fedora

1 TAP
yum -y install tunctl bridge-utils
modprobe tun // tun
tunctl -t tap0 // tap0 TAP
ifconfig tap0 192.168.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 up // tap0 IP
ifconfig tap1 192.168.3.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 up

tunctl -t tapN //N>=0 tapN

tunctl -d tapN //N>=0 tapN

2 GNS3 NIO TAP

Cloud NIO TAP tap0

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Emulate Juniper Olive in GNS3

Create JunOS disk image

1 FreeBSD 4.11 Juniper Olive 10.1R1.8

FreeBSD 4.11:
ftp://ftp-archive.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD-Archive/old-releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/4.11/4.11-RELEASE-i
386-miniinst.iso
Juniper Olive 10.1R1.8: http://keekles.org/~bryan/Cisco/jinstall-10.1R1.8-domestic-olive.tgz
UltraISO: http://www.greendown.cn/soft/10312.html

2 FreeBSD 4.11
GNS3 bat freebsd_install.bat,freebsd-start.bat,diskcreate.bat
diskcreate.bat
qemu-img create -f vmdk f:\Olive.vmdk 4G

freebsd_install.bat:
qemu -m 512 -hda "f:\Olive.vmdk" -boot d -localtime -cdrom "f:\FreeBSD 4.11.iso"

freebsd_start.bat
qemu -m 512 -hda f:\Olive.vmdk -boot c -cdrom f:\olive.iso -localtime -net nic,vlan=0,model=e1000 -serial
telnet:192.168.1.67:1007,server,nowait

diskcreate.bat
freebsd_install.bat FreeBSD

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 10

Express

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 A Use Entire Disk

Q Finish

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 Standard

C 1024M /
C 1024M Swap
C 20M /config
C
/var
PS freebsd 7.0,7.2 100m /tmp
C /var
/var Part ad0s1f

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Q

Minimal TAB OK

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 CD/DVD

Yes

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 No

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sysinstall TAB X Exit Install

Yes FreeBsd root

Qemu

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3 Olive VMWare
qemu-img.exe create -b f:\Olive.vmdk -f vmdk f:\Olive1.vmdk //
freebsd_start.bat
qemu -m 512 -hda f:\Olive.vmdk -boot c -cdrom f:\olive.iso -localtime -net nic,vlan=0,model=e1000 -serial
telnet:192.168.1.67:1007,server,nowait

qemu -m 512 -hda f:\Olive1.vmdk -boot c -cdrom f:\olive.iso -localtime -net nic,vlan=0,model=e1000
-serial telnet:192.168.1.67:1007,server,nowait

4 Juniper Olive

FreeBSD jinstall-10.1R1.8-domestic-olive.tgz ftp sftp tftp

Qemu TAP TAP
refuse

a) jinstall-10.1R1.8-domestic-olive.tgz jinstall-10.1R1.8-domestic.tgz

b) UltraISO jinstall-10.1R1.8-domestic.tgz olive.iso

c) freebsd_start.bat FreeBSD root

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PS rm -f /dev/wd0c ln -s /dev/ad0c /dev/wd0c 4.X 6.X,7.X

cdrom jinstall-10.1R1.8-domestic.tgz /var/tmp

pkg_add -f jinstall-10.1R1.8-domestic.tgz Olive

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d console Olive com Qemu Olive
comconsole vidconsole 4

vi

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 boot/loader.conf console=”vidconsole”

console=”vidconsole”

bootstrap-install-10.1R1.9.tar

rm -rf boot

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jboot-10.1R1.8.tgz loader.conf

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 jboot-10.1R1.8.tgz

jboot

5 Olive
freebsd_start.bat 3 4 jboot reboot
Olive Qemu
-- telnet 192.168.1.67 1007(192.168.1.67 1007 freebsd_start.bat serial )
Olive

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 96
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Olive telnet qemu

telnet Olive Qemu

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JunOS in GNS3
----> Qemu ------> JunOS

Juniper router

JunOS 6 JunOS

Qemu

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 root

6 UP ifconfig -a | more

flags=0x3/0x8000<PERSENT|RUNNING> RUNNING UP

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cli show interfaces brief

www.netemu.cn/bbs bbs.net527.cn

2010 7 7

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