Power Converters Simulation Lab (2)
Power Converters Simulation Lab (2)
Regulation 2024 A
NAME : RAHEEJA
FAMY K
REGISTERNO :
711624PE102
YEAR : I
SEMESTER : I
ACADEMICYEAR : 2024-2025
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Record work for 24PP214 - Power Converters Simulation
Laboratory is done by Mr /Ms RAHEEJA FAMY K Reg.No 711624PE102 in I Semester
of M.E Power Electronics and Drives during the academic year 2024 - 2025.
OUTPUT WAVEFORMS:
Set AC Input Parameter
(Peak amplitude =100 V, Phase=0 deg and Frequency=50 Hz)
Set Pulse generator Parameter
(First pulse generator period=0.02 sec, Pulse width=50% and Phase delay=0.002 sec)
(Second pulse generator period=0.02 sec, Pulse width=50% and Phase delay=0.012 sec)
Ex. No:1
SIMULATION OF SINGLE-PHASE SEMICONTROLLED CONVERTER
DATE:
AIM:
To simulate single Phase Semi Converter circuit with R load in MATLAB - Simulink.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
A PC with MATLAB package.
THEORY:
A semi converter uses two diodes and two thyristors and there is a limited control over the
level of dc output voltage. A semi converter is one quadrant converter. A one-quadrant converter has
same polarity of dc output voltage and current at its output terminals and it is always positive. It is also
known as two - pulse converter. Figure shows half controlled rectifier with R load. This circuit consists
of two SCRs T1 and T2, two diodes D1 and D2. During the positive half cycle of the ac supply, SCR
T1 and diode D2 are forward biased when the SC R T1 is triggered at a firing angle ω t = α, the SCR
T1 and diode D2 comes to the on state. Now the load current flows through the Path L - T1- R load –
D2 - N. During this period, the output voltage and current are positive. At ωt = π , the load voltage and
load current reaches to zero, then SCR T1 and diode D2 comes to off state since supply voltage has
been reversed. During the negative half cycle of the ac supply, SCR T2 and diode D1 are forward
biased.When SCR T2 is triggered at a firing angle ωt = π + α, the SCR T2 and diode D1 comes to on
state. Now the load current flows through the path N - T2- R load –D1 -L. During this period, output
voltage and output current will be positive. At ωt = 2π,the load voltage and load current reaches to zero
then S CR T2 and diode D1 comes to off state since the voltage has been reversed. During the period
[(π + α) to 2π] SCR T2and diode D1 are conducting.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM :( Single Phase Semi Converter)
PROCEDURE:
1. In MATLAB software open a new model in File->New->model.
2. Start SIMULINK library browser by clicking the symbol in toolbar.
3. And Open the libraries that contain the blocks you will need. These usually will
Include the sources, sinks, math and continuous function block and possibly
other.
4. Drag the needed blocks from the library folders to that new untitled Simulink window. You must
give it a name using the Save As menu command under the file menu heading. The assigned
filename is automatically appended with an .mdl extension.
5. Arrange these blocks in orderly way corresponding by Matlab Model shown below.
6. Interconnect the blocks by dragging the cursor from the output of one block to the
Input of another block.
7. Double click on any block having parameters that must be established and set
these parameters.
8. It is necessary to specify a stop time for the simulation; this is done by clicking on
The simulation parameters entry on the simulation-> parameters entry on the Simulation toolbar.
9. Now we are ready to simulate our block diagram. Press start icon to start the Simulation. After
simulation is done, double click the scope block to display the Output. Click the auto scale
icon in the display window to scale the axis as per variable range.
10. Finally Save the Output.
RESULT:
Thus the simulation of single phase semi converter model is done and the output
isverified using MATLAB Simulink.
SINGLE PHASE FULL CONVERTER
MATLAB MODEL:
OUTPUT WAVEFORMS:
Set AC Input Parameter
(Peak amplitude =100 V, Phase=0 deg and Frequency=50 Hz)
Set Pulse generator Parameter
(First pulse generator period=0.02 sec, Pulse width=50% and Phase delay=0.002 sec)
(Second pulse generator period=0.02 sec, Pulse width=50% and Phase delay=0.012 sec)
Ex. No.2
SIMULATION OF SINGLE-PHASE FULLY CONTROLLED
DATE: CONVERTER
AIM:
To simulate single Phase Full Converter circuit with R load in MATLAB - Simulink.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
A PC with MATLAB package.
PROCEDURE:
Thus the simulation of single phase Full converter model is done and the output is verified using
MATLAB Simulink.
THREE PHASE FULL CONVERTER:
AIM:
To simulate three phase fully controlled Converter circuit with RL load in MATLAB - Simulink.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
THEORY:
Figure shows the circuit diagram of three Phase Bridge controlled rectifier. It consist of
upper group (T1,T3,T5) and lower group (T2,T4,T5) of thyristors .Thyristor T1 is forward biased ad
can be triggered for conduction only when Va is greater than both Vb and Vc. From figure this
condition occurs at wt=300. Hence T1 can be triggered only at wt=300.If firing angle is α , then T1
starts conduction at wt=30 + α and conducts for 1200 where it get commutated by turning on of next
thyristor ie,T3.Similarly triggering instant for T3 and T5 are determined when considering Vb
and Vc respectively. For lower group T4, T6 and T2, negative voltages, ie,-Va,-Vb and -Vc
respectively are considered.
OUTPUT WAVEFORMS:
DC-DC Boost Converter
Set AC Input Parameter
(For Va : Peak amplitude =245 V, Phase=0 deg and Frequency=50 Hz)
(For Vb : Peak amplitude =245 V, Phase= -120 deg and Frequency=50 Hz)
(For Vc: Peak amplitude =245 V, Phase=120 deg and Frequency=50 Hz)
Set Synchronized 6-Pulse Generator Parameter (Frequency=50 Hz, Pulse width=10 deg)
Set RL Branch Parameter (Resistance =1000 Ohms, Inductance =350e-3 H)
PROCEDURE:
RESULT:
Thus the simulation of three phase converter model is done and the output is verified using
MATLAB Simulink.
MATLAB MODEL
OUTPUT WAVEFORMS
Ex. No: 4
SINGLE PHASE DUAL CONVERTER
DATE:
AIM:
To simulate the single phase dual converter.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
PROCEDURE:
RESULT:
Thus the output waveform for single phase dual converter was obtained.
MATLAB MODEL
WAVEFORMS
Ex. No:5
SIMULATION OF SINGLE PHASE FULL
DATE: BRIDGE INVERTER
AIM:
To simulate Single Phase Full Bridge Inverter in MATLAB - Simulink.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
RESULT:
Thus the simulation single phase full bridge inverter is done and the output is verified using
MATLAB Simulink.
MATLAB MODEL
WAVEFORMS
Ex. No:6
SIMULATION OF SINGLE PHASE HALF BRIDGE INVERTER
DATE:
AIM:
To simulate Single Phase half Bridge Inverter in MATLAB - Simulink.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
RESULT:
Thus the simulation single phase half bridge inverter is done and the output is verified using
MATLAB Simulink.
MATLAB MODEL:
DC-DC BOOST CONVERTER
Ex. No:7
SIMULATION OF DC-DC CONVERTERS
DATE:
AIM:
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
PROCEDURE:
OUTPUT WAVEFORMS:
DC-DC Boost Converter
Set DC Input Parameter (Amplitude =12 V)
Set Inductor Parameter (Inductance=0.1 H)
Set Pulse generator Parameter (Period=10e-6 sec, Pulse width=50% and Phase
Delay=0 sec)
OUTPUT WAVEFORMS:
DC-DC Buck Converter
Set DC Input Parameter (Amplitude =12 V)
Set Pulse generator Parameter (Period=10e-6 sec, Pulse width=50% and Phase Delay=0 sec)
RESULT:
Thus the simulation of dc-dc converters (Buck and Boost Converter) model is done
and the output is verified using MATLAB Simulink.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Ex. No:8
SIMULATION OF AC VOLTAGE CONTROLLERS
DATE:
AIM
To simulate AC voltage controllers circuit with R load in MATLAB - Simulink.
APPARATUS REQUIRED
OUTPUT WAVEFORMS
RESULT:
Thus the simulation of AC voltage controller model is done and the output is verified
using MATLAB Simulink.
The parameter values is shown below
Vdc = 56 V
Pulse generator:
Amplitude = 1V
Period (secs) = 0.02 sec
Pulse width(% of period) = 50%
Phase delay(secs)=0
Load:
R load =1 ohms
L load = 10e-3 H
Ex. No : 9
IGBT BASED SINGLE PHASE PWM INVERTER
DATE:
AIM:
To simulate IGBT Based Single Phase PWM Inverter in MATLAB - Simulink.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
PROCEDURE:
Thus the output waveform for IGBT Based Single Phase PWM Inverter was obtained.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM: (IGBT Based Three Phase PWM Inverter)
Ex. No: 10
IGBT BASED THREE PHASE PWM INVERTER
DATE:
AIM:
To study the three phase IGBT based three phase PWM inverter.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
PROCEDURE:
Thus the output waveform for IGBT PWM inverter was obtained.