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CPP TRI 1

The document contains important trigonometric formulas, identities, and series, including various formulas for sine, cosine, and tangent functions. It also includes conditional identities and trigonometric ratios for specific angles, along with a series of multiple-choice questions related to trigonometry. The content is structured for educational purposes, likely for a trigonometry course.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views6 pages

CPP TRI 1

The document contains important trigonometric formulas, identities, and series, including various formulas for sine, cosine, and tangent functions. It also includes conditional identities and trigonometric ratios for specific angles, along with a series of multiple-choice questions related to trigonometry. The content is structured for educational purposes, likely for a trigonometry course.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CPP: TRI 1 FACULTY ID: MNJ

IMPORTANT FORMULAE

 sin  A  B   sin A cos B  cos A sin B


 sin  A  B   sin A cos B  cos A sin B
 cos  A  B   cos A cos B  sin A sin B
 cos  A  B   cos A cos B  sin A sin B
tan A  tan B
 tan  A  B  
1  tan A tan B
tan A  tan B
 tan  A  B  
1  tan A tan B
 sin  A  B  sin  A  B   sin 2 A  sin 2 B  cos 2 B  cos 2 A
 cos  A  B  cos  A  B   cos 2 A  sin 2 B  cos 2 B  sin 2 A
2 tan A
 sin 2 A  2 sin A cos A 
1  tan 2 A
1  tan 2 A
 cos 2 A  cos 2 A  sin 2 A  1  2sin 2 A  2 cos 2 A  1 
1  tan 2 A
1  cos 2 A 1  cos 2 A
 sin 2 A  , cos 2 A 
2 2
2 tan A
 tan 2 A 
1  tan 2 A
 sin 3 A  3sin A  4sin 3 A  4sin A sin  60  A sin  60  A
3sin A  sin 3 A
 sin 3 A 
4
 cos 3 A  4 cos A  3cos A  4cos A cos  60  A cos  60  A
3

3cos A  cos 3 A
 cos3 A 
4
3 tan A  tan 3 A
 tan 3 A   tan A tan  60  A tan  60  A
1  3tan 2 A
A B A B
 sin A  sin B  2sin cos
2 2
A B A B
 sin A  sin B  2sin cos
2 2
A B A B
 cos A  cos B  2 cos cos
2 2
A B A B
 cos A  cos B  2sin sin
2 2
sin  A  B  sin  A  B 
 tan A  tan B  , tan A  tan B 
cos A cos B cos A cos B
 2sin A cos B  sin  A  B   sin  A  B 
 2 cos A sin B  sin  A  B   sin  A  B 
 2 cos A cos B  cos  A  B   cos  A  B 
 2 sin A sin B  cos  A  B   cos  A  B 
 sin  A  B  C   sin A cos B cos C  cos A sin B cos C  cos A cos B sin C  sin A sin B sin C
CPP: TRI 1 FACULTY ID: MNJ

 cos  A  B  C   cos A cos B cos C  cos A sin B sin C  sin A cos B sin C  sin A sin B cos C
tan A  tan B  tan C  tan A tan B tan C
 tan  A  B  C  
1  tan B tan C  tan C tan A  tan A tan B

CONDITIONAL IDENTITIES

If A  B  C   , then

 sin 2 A  sin 2 B  sin 2C  4sin A sin B sin C


 cos 2 A  cos 2 B  cos 2C  1  4 cos A cos B cos C
A B C
 sin A  sin B  sin C  4 cos cos cos
2 2 2
A B C
 cos A  cos B  cos C  1  4sin sin sin
2 2 2
 tan A  tan B  tan C  tan A tan B tan C
 cot B cot C  cot C cot A  cot A cot B  1
B C C A A B
 tan tan  tan tan  tan tan  1
2 2 2 2 2 2
A B C A B C
 cot  cot  cot  cot cot cot
2 2 2 2 2 2

TRIGONOMETRIC SERIES

 2
cos A cos 2 A cos 2 A cos 2 n 1
A

sin 2n A 
n
2 sin A
nB  n 1 
sin sin  A  B
2  2 
 sin A  sin  A  B   sin  A  2 B     sin  A   n  1 B  
B
sin
2
nB  n 1 
sin cos  A  B
2  2 
 cos A  cos  A  B   cos  A  2 B     cos  A   n  1 B  
B
sin
2

TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS OF SOME ANGLES

3 1 5 1
 sin15   cos 36 
2 2 4
3 1  tan15  2  3
 cos15  1
2 2  tan 22   2  1
2
5 1
 sin18 
4
CPP: TRI 1 FACULTY ID: MNJ

SINGLE CHOICE CORRECT

1. The value of (1  cot   cos ec )(1  tan   sec  ) is


(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) none of these
2. If 3sin   5cos   5 , the value of 5 sin   3 cos  is

(a) 0 (b)  3 (c) 5 (d)  34

sin 2 y 1  cos y sin y


3. The value of the expression 1    is equal to
1  cos y sin y 1  cos y
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) sin y (d) cos y
4. The value of cos1 cos 2 cos 3 cos179 is
1
(a) 0 (b) (c) 1 (d) none of these
2
5. The value of e log10 tan 1log10 tan 2 log10 tan 3...log10 tan 89 is
(a) 0 (b) e (c) 1/e (d) none of these
6. If sin   cos ec  2 , the value of sin n   cos ec n , n  N , is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) none of these
2 4
sin 20  cos 20
7. The value of is
sin 4 20  cos 2 20
1
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) (d) none of these
2

8. If sin   sin   sin   3 , then cos   cos   cos  

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

9. If 1  sin x  sin 2 x  sin 3 x     4  2 3 , 0  x   , then x 


     2
(a) (b) (c) or (d) or
6 4 6 3 3 3
10.
4 2

3sin x  cos x   6sin x  cos x   4 sin 6 x  cos 6 x is equal to 
(a) 11 (b) 12 (c) 13 (d) 14

11. 3 sin 4
  2 cos 6   y  2 sin 6   3 cos 4  2
 9 for
(a) all   R and all y  R (b) all   R and only two values of y
  
(c) all   2n  1 , n  I  and y = 0 (d) none of these
 2 

  3      
12. The expression 3 sin4      sin4 3     2sin6      sin6 5    is equal to
  2    2  
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) sin 4  cos 6

13. The value of sin  690 cos  300   cos  750 sin  240  is

1 1
(a) 0 (b) (c)  (d) 1
2 2
CPP: TRI 1 FACULTY ID: MNJ

14. The value of x such that cos ec  90     x cos  cot  90     sin  90    is

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) tan  (d) cot 


2 4
15. If x  y cos  z cos , then xy  yz  zx is equal to
3 3
(a) –1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2
1 1
16. The value of  satisfying sin    and tan   is
2 3
 5 7 11
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 6 6 6
17. If cos ecx  2, cot x   3 , then the value of sin 2x is

1 3 3
(a) (b)  (c) (d) none of these
2 2 2
18. The value of sin 2 5  sin 2 10  sin 2 15    sin 2 90 is
1 1
(a) 8 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 9
2 2
3 1
19. If     , then 2 cot   is equal to
4 sin 2 
(a) 1 + cot  (b) – 1 – cot  (c) 1 – cot  (d) – 1 + cot 
20. Which one is true?
(a) sin 1  sin 2  sin 3 (b) sin 1  sin 2  sin 3
(c) sin 1  sin 3  sin 2 (d) sin 3  sin 1  sin 2
 3 15 12
21. If    ,     ; sin   and tan   , then the value of sin    is
2 2 17 5
171 21 21 171
(a)  (b)  (c) (d)
221 221 221 221
3  
22. If cosA  B   0, cosA  B   ; A, B  0,  , then tanA  2B  tan2 A  B  is equal to
2  2
(a) 0 (b) –1 (c) 1 (d) none of these

23. 
If sin x  cos 2 x , then cos 2 x 1  cos 2 x is equal to 
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) none of these
24. If sin x  sin2 x  1 , then cos 8 x  2 cos 6 x  cos 4 x is equal to
(a) 0 (b) –1 (c) 2 (d) 1
25. If cos x  cos x  1 , the value of tan x  cot x  tan x  cot x is equal to
2 4 4 4 2 2

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) none of these


 
Let t1  tan  , t 2  tan  , t3  cot  and t 4  cot 
tan  cot  tan  cot 
26. ,    0,  . Then
 4
(a) t1  t 2  t 3  t 4 (b) t 4  t3  t1  t 2
CPP: TRI 1 FACULTY ID: MNJ

(c) t3  t1  t 2  t 4 (d) t 2  t 3  t1  t 4
27. tan 3 A  tan 2 A  tan A equals
(a) tan A  tan 2 A  tan 3 A (b) 3 tan A
(c) tan 3 A  tan 2 A  tan A (d) none of these
m 1
28. If tan   , tan   , then
m 1 2m  1
(a)  =  (b)  +  = /4
(c)  +  = 0 (d)  +  = /2
5  5 
29. tan  tan  3 tan tan 
12 12 12 12
1 1
(a)  3 (b)  (c) (d) 3
3 3

30. If A  B  , the value of 1  tan A1  tan B  is
4
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) none of these

Subjective

1. Find the angle between the minute and hour hands of a clock when the time is 7 : 20 AM.
2. For each natural number k , let Ck denote the circle with radius k cm and centre at the
origin. On the circle Ck , a particle moves k cm in the anticlockwise sense. After completing
its motion on Ck , the particle moves on Ck 1 in the radial direction. The motion of the particle
continues in this manner. The particle starts at 1, 0 . If the particle crosses the positive x-
axis for the first time on the circle Cn , find the value of n.
3. (i) Prove that (1  cot   cos ec )(1  tan   sec  )  2 .
(ii) If (sec A  tan A)(sec B  tan B )(sec C  tan C )  (sec A  tan A)(sec B  tan B )(sec C  tan C ) ,
prove that the value of each side is  1.
4. If sin x  sin 2 x  1, find the value of cos12 x  3cos10 x  3cos8 x  cos 6 x  1.

3  
5. If     , then simplify the expression 4 sin 4   sin 2 2  4 cos 2    .
2  4 2
6. (i) Prove that tan 70  tan 20  2 tan 50.
(ii) If 3 tan A tan B  1, prove that 2 cos  A  B   cos  A  B  .

(iii) If  and  are the solutions of the equation a tan x  b sec x  c, show that
2ac
tan      .
a  c2
2

1 x
(iv) If tan   , tan   and tan   x 3  x 2  x 1 , prove that

x x  x 1
2
 x  x 1
2

   .
CPP: TRI 1 FACULTY ID: MNJ

7.     
Given that 1  tan1 1  tan 2  1  tan 45  2 n , find n .
sec8  1 tan 8
8. (i) Prove that  .
sec 4  1 tan 2
 2  2 2  3
(ii) Prove that cos 2   cos 2      cos      .
 3 3 2
 
(iii) Prove that  cos   cos     sin   sin    4 cos 2 
2 2
.
 2 
1
(iv) Prove that cos A cos  60  A cos  60  A  cos 3 A.
4
sin A  sin 3 A  sin 5 A  sin 7 A
9. Prove that  tan 4 A.
cos A  cos 3 A  cos 5 A  cos 7 A
10. Prove that cos 6 A  32 cos 6 A  48cos 4 A  18 cos 2 A  1.
11. Let f    sin   sin   sin 3  . Prove that f    0    R.

12. (i) Prove that 2sin 2   4 cos     sin  sin   cos 2     is independent of .
(ii) Prove that cos 2 cos 2  sin 2       sin 2       cos 2     .

3
13. If cos      cos       cos        , prove that
2
cos   cos   cos   sin   sin   sin   0.
 2   4 
14. If a sin   b sin      c sin     , prove that ab  bc  ca  0.
 3 3
 3 5 7 3
15. Prove that cos 4  cos 4  cos 4  cos 4  .
8 8 8 8 2

ANSWERS

SINGLE CHOICE CORRECT

1. (c) 2. (b) 3. (d) 4. (a) 5. (d)

6. (c) 7. (a) 8. (a) 9. (d) 10. (c)

11. (b) 12. (b) 13. (c) 14. (c) 15. (b)

16. (c) 17. (b) 18. (d) 19. (b) 20. (d)

21. (d) 22. (c) 23. (b) 24. (d) 25. (c)

26. (b) 27. (c) 28. (b) 29. (d) 30. (c)

Subjective

1. 100 2. 7
4. 0 5. 2
7. 23

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