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Word form

The document outlines the structure and process for completing Word Form exercises, focusing on different parts of speech such as nouns, adjectives, verbs, and adverbs. It provides a step-by-step guide to identify the required word type based on sentence context and emphasizes the importance of understanding common prefixes and suffixes. Additionally, it includes practice exercises to reinforce learning and application of the concepts.

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Nguyên Mai
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views

Word form

The document outlines the structure and process for completing Word Form exercises, focusing on different parts of speech such as nouns, adjectives, verbs, and adverbs. It provides a step-by-step guide to identify the required word type based on sentence context and emphasizes the importance of understanding common prefixes and suffixes. Additionally, it includes practice exercises to reinforce learning and application of the concepts.

Uploaded by

Nguyên Mai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Hiểu cấu trúc bài Word Form

 Tập trung vào các loại từ:


o Danh từ (noun): thường làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ.
o Tính từ (adjective): bổ nghĩa cho danh từ.
o Động từ (verb): chỉ hành động.
o Trạng từ (adverb): bổ nghĩa cho động từ, tính từ hoặc câu.

2. Quy trình làm bài Word Form

Bước 1: Xác định từ loại cần điền

 Dựa vào vị trí của từ trong câu:


o Trước danh từ: cần tính từ (adjective).
 E.g., He is a ___ student (EXCELLENCE). → excellent.
o Sau động từ "to be", "seem", "become", "feel"...: cần tính từ.
 E.g., She feels very ___ (HAPPINESS). → happy.
o Sau động từ thường: cần trạng từ (adverb).
 E.g., He runs ___ (QUICK). → quickly.
o Làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ: cần danh từ.
 E.g., His ___ surprised everyone (ARRIVE). → arrival.

Bước 2: Nhận biết gốc từ và biến đổi

 Học sinh cần nắm chắc các hậu tố và tiền tố phổ biến:
o Danh từ:
 -tion: education, solution.
 -ness: happiness, kindness.
 -ment: improvement, achievement.
 -ance / -ence: importance, independence.
o Tính từ:
 -able: enjoyable, comfortable.
 -ful: useful, beautiful.
 -less: careless, hopeless.
o Trạng từ:
 -ly: quickly, slowly.
o Động từ:
 -ify: beautify, simplify.
 -en: strengthen, deepen.
 -ize / -ise: organize, realize,
3. Phương pháp luyện tập

Tạo bảng tổng hợp từ loại

Base word Noun Verb Adjective Adverb


beauty beauty beautify beautiful beautifully
success success succeed successful successfully
history history - historical historically
culture culture - cultural culturally
tradition tradition - traditional traditionally
impress impression impress impressive impressively
relax relaxation relax relaxing -
fascinate fascination fascinate fascinating -
adventure adventure - adventurous adventurously
science science - scientific scientifically
nature nature naturalize natural naturally
organize organization organize organized -
create creation create creative creatively
attract attraction attract attractive attractively
pollute pollution pollute polluted -
develop development develop developing -
danger danger endanger dangerous dangerously
care care care careful/careless carefully/carelessly
hope hope hope hopeful/hopeless hopefully/hopelessly
excite excitement excite excited excitedly
amaze amazement amaze amazing amazingly
enjoy enjoyment enjoy enjoyable enjoyably
peace peace - peaceful peacefully
important importance - important importantly
economy economy economize economic economically
comfort comfort comfort comfortable comfortably
Base word Noun Verb Adjective Adverb
friend friendship befriend friendly -
kind kindness - kind kindly
happy happiness - happy happily
health health - healthy/unhealthy healthily
act action/actor act active actively
bright brightness brighten bright brightly
clear clarity clarify clear clearly
beauty beauty beautify beautiful beautifully
safe safety save safe safely
strong strength strengthen strong strongly
weak weakness weaken weak weakly
free freedom free free freely
Base word Noun Verb Adjective Adverb
inform information inform informative informatively
celebrate celebration celebrate celebratory -
protect protection protect protective protectively
educate education educate educational educationally
manage management manage manageable -
perform performance perform performative -
communicate communication communicate communicative communicatively
direct direction/director direct direct directly
employ employment/employer employ employable -

Luyện làm bài tập

 Sử dụng bài tập từ sách i-Learn Smart World hoặc tạo thêm bài tập mẫu tương tự.
 Ví dụ:
1. They are very ___ about their exam results. (EXCITE)
→ excited.
2. The ___ of the event made everyone happy. (ORGANIZE)
→ organization
3. She was _____________ when she found out she passed the exam. (EXCITE)
4. The company is looking for a new ________ to handle the marketing team. (MANAGE)
5. We need to _____________ the project by next week. (COMPLETE)
6. The _____________ of the new building will take two years. (CONSTRUCT)
7. He was very ______________ when he received the award. (PRIDE)
8. The team worked very _____________ to meet the deadline. (HARD)
9. They are planning to _____________ a new product next month. (INTRODUCE)
10. She gave an _____________ answer to the question. (IMAGINE)
11. The teacher was impressed by the student’s _____________ in the class. (ACTIVE)
12. The film was so _____________ that everyone cried at the end. (EMOTION)
13. He showed great ___ when solving the difficult problem. (CREATIVE)
14. The children were very ___ about the upcoming field trip. (EXCITE)

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