question-1706581 (1)
question-1706581 (1)
NIWARI
ASSESSMENT TEST
Class 12 - Chemistry
Time Allowed: 1 hour and 30 minutes Maximum Marks: 70
General Instructions:
General Instructions:
Section A
1. Reaction of 1-phenyl-2-chloropropane with alcoholic KOH gives mainly: [1]
a) 3-phenylpropene b) 1-phenylpropene
c) 1-phenylypropan-2-ol d) 1-phenylpropan-3-ol
2. The conversion of an alkyl halide into alcohol by aqueous NaOH is classified as [1]
a) b)
c) d)
1/5
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a) b)
c) d)
7. One mole of an organic compound 'A' with the formula C3H8O reacts completely with two moles of HI to form [1]
X and Y. When 'Y' is boiled with aqueous alkali forms Z. Z answers the iodoform test. The compound 'A' is
______.
a) methoxyethane b) ethoxyethane
c) Propan – 2 – o1 d) Propan – 1 – o1
8. Phenol does not undergo nucleophilic substitution reaction easily due to: [1]
a) b) ⊖
OR
c) ⊖
OH d) ⊖
C6 H5
C H3
a) Aldehyde b) Ethane
c) Ester d) Methane
12. When nitrobenzene is heated with tin and concentrated HCl, the product formed is: [1]
a) b)
c) d)
a) B, C b) A, D
c) A, B, C, D d) A
14. Which of the following reagents can be used to oxidise primary alcohols to aldehydes? [1]
2/5
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a) All of these b) CrO3 in an anhydrous medium.
a) Cyclohexanol b) Phenol
24. An organic compound A(C6H6O) gives a characteristic colour with aq. FeCl3 solution. (A) On reacting with [3]
CO2 and NaOH at 400k under pressure gives (B) which on acidification gives a compound (C). The compound
(C) reacts with acetyl chloride to give (D) which is a popular pain killer. Deduce the structure of A,B,C & D.
25. How the following conversions can be carried out? [3]
i. Propene to propan-1-ol
ii. Ethanol to but-1-yne
iii. 1-Bromopropane to 2-bromopropane
26. Give two reactions that show the acidic nature of phenol. Compare acidity of phenol with that of ethanol. [3]
27. When 3-methylbutan-2-ol is treated with HBr, the following reaction takes place: [3]
3/5
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Br
H Br |
C H3 − C H − C H − C H3 −−→ C H3 − C − C H2 − C H3
| | |
C H3 OH C H3
substitution reactions, esterification with carboxylic acids and derivatives like amides, acid halides, acid
anhydride. Phenol is prepared from cumene, diazonium salts, anisole, chlorobenzene. Phenol is used to prepare
salicylaldehyde, salicylic acid, aspirin, methyl salicylate, p-benzoquinone. Phenol undergoes electrophilic
substitution reaction at o & p-position. Ethers are functional isomers of alcohols, have low boiling points. Ethers
are used as solvents. Unsymmetrical ethers are prepared by Williamson synthesis. Ethers react with HI and
undergo SN1 or SN2 mechanism depending upon stability of carbocation formed. Aromatic ethers like anisole
undergoes electrophilic substitution at o & p-position.
i. Out of tert- butyl alcohol and n-butanol, which will undergo dehydration faster and why? (1)
ii. Convert phenol to p-benzoquinone. (1)
iii. Why is C—OH bond length in CH3OH longer than C—OH bond length in phenol? (2)
OR
Why is ROH bond angle in alcohol less than tetrahedral bond angles? (2)
Section E
31. Give structures of the products you would expect when each of the following alcohol reacts with (a) HCl -ZnCl2 [5]
4/5
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HBr and SOCl2.
i. Butan-1-ol
ii. 2-Methylbutan-2-ol
32. Write the structures of organic compound A to F in the following sequence of reactions: [5]
+
Zn concHNO3 Br2 H2 /pt HNO2 H3 O
−→ A −−−−−→ B −−
→ C −−→ D −−−→ E −−−→ F
Δ H2 SO4 HCl
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