COCOON TEST ELEX1 - Basic Electricity

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LARVA TEST
(Test your Retentivity)

1. A type of electricity in which charges are moving. 21. Which of the following material has the smallest
A. current B. static C. ionic D. electric energy gap?
A. conductor C. semiconductor
2. What is considered as the fourth state of matter? B. insulator D. copper wire
A. solid B. crystal C. lattice D. plasma
22. The band that exist between two allowed band is
3. A particle that retains all the properties of an called:
element is called: A. energy bands C. forbidden band
A. molecule B. electron C. atom D. compound B. conduction band D. valence band

4. Which of the following is considered as positive 23. As the electron orbits closer to the nucleus, it
charge? becomes______.
A. electrons C. neutrons A. more energetic
B. protons D. protons and nucleus B. less energetic
C. maintains its energy level

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5. The identity of an element can be found commonly D. electrons won’t orbit close to the nucleus
on what part of an atom?
A. electrons B. shells C. valence D. nucleus 24. The two forces acting on electrostatics are?
A. centrifugal and centripetal

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6. What is the atomic number of an element with 5 B. nuclear and gravitational
electrons but 4 protons? C. nuclear and chemical
A. 5 B. 4 C. 9 D. 1 D. attraction and repulsion

7. What is the mass of an electron? 25. Which is true in electrostatics?

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A. 1836 kg C. 1.8x10^-29 kg A. like poles repel C. unlike poles attract

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B. 0.91x10^-30 kg D. 1.67x10^-27 kg B. like poles attract D. none of the choices

8. An atom has a single proton and a single neutron. 26. In the first law of Coulomb’s Law for
The element is: electrostatics, the force between charges is:
A. tritium C. hydrogen A. attractive only C. attractive or repulsive

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B. deuterium D. helium

Which of the following shell has the lowest energy

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27.
B. repulsive only D. zero

It states that the force between charges is

level? inversely proportional to the square of the
A. L B. J C. K D. Q distance between them.
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10. How many electrons reside on the P shell of A. Coulomb’s Law
copper? B. First Law of Coulomb’s Law
A. 0 B. 8 C. 1 D. 18 C. Second Law of Coulomb’s Law
D. Third Law of Coulomb’s Law
11. If the number of electrons on the outermost shell
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of an atom is 3, then 3 is the: 28. Permittivity is the ability of a material to

A. valence shell C. valence _______ the formation of electric field.
B. valence band D. all of the choices A. allow B. permit C. resist D. remove

12. Which of the following valence is the best 29. Which of the following is unitless?
conductor? A. permittivity C. permittivity of free space
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A. 4 B. 2 C. 5 D. 3 B. relative permittivity D. permeability

13. Which of the following is the best conductor? 30. It is the field around a charge body.
A. copper C. gold A. magnetic field C. polarized field
B. silver D. aluminum B. electric field D. electric flux
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14. When an atom loses an electron it becomes: 31. Because electric field is invisible, its strength
A. anion C. ion and polarity can be represented with:
B. cation D. both cation and ion A. electric lines of force C. electric flux
B. magnetic lines of force D. magnetic flux
15. Materials with more free electrons are called:
A. conductor C. semiconductor 32. Electric lines of force are polarized from:
B. insulator D. all of the choices A. positive to negative C. negative to negative
or

B. North to South D. South to North

16. A material with a valence of exactly 4 is:
A. conductor C. semiconductor 33. An ability of a charged body to attract or repel
B. insulator D. semiinsulator another charged body expressed in Volts.
A. electrical potential C. EMF
17. Insulators don’t easily allow electric current to B. potential difference D. Voltage
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flow because:
A. they are thick C. they have less electrons 34. The electrical force that attract or repel another
B. they are denser D. none of the choices charged body expressed in Volts.
A. electrical potential C. EMF
18. It is the band where the outermost electron/s are B. potential difference D. Voltage
occupying.
A. energy bands C. forbidden band 35. The difference of potential between two points in
B. conduction band D. valence band an electrical circuit.
A. electrical potential C. EMF
19. Which of the following electrons are the most B. potential difference D. Voltage
energetic?
A. free electrons C. crazy electrons 36. 1 Volt is equivalent to:
B. valence electrons D. hyper electrons A. 1J of work to move 1C of charge
B. 1C of work to move 1J of charge
20. Where do free electrons exist? C. 1A of work to move 1Ω of charge
A. energy bands C. forbidden band D. 1C of charge to move 1J of work
B. conduction band D. valence band
37. A directional movement of charged bodies.
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A. electrical resistance C. electrostatic force A. A/m B. Mx/cm^2 C. Gb/cm D. Wb/m^2
B. electrical potential D. electrical current
57. The totality of magnetic lines of force going out
38. 1A is equivalent to: from a magnet.
A. 1C of charge passing at a point in 1s A. B B. H C. u D. ɸ
B. 1C of charge to move a point in 1s
C. 1C of work passing at a point in 1s 58. 1Wb is equal to:
A. 1J of work to move 1C of charge A. 1.26Gb C. 1.26Mx
B. 1x10^8Oe D. 1x10^8 lines
39. Which of the following limits the flow of charge
in an electrical circuit? 59. The number of magnetic lines of force per unit
A. ampere B. resistance C. EMF D. current area of a section perpendicular to the direction
of flux.
40. Which of the following is inversely proportional A. B B. H C. u D. ɸ
to Resistance?
A. length of the conductor 60. Which of the following is a unit of Flux density?
B. diameter of the conductor A. Gb B. Oe C. Wb D. T
C. permittivity of the conductor
D. resistivity of the conductor 61. What is the Law for Electromagnetic Induction?

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A. Coulomb’s Law C. Faraday’s Law
41. Which of the following offers a positive B. Lenz’s Law D. Hall’s Law
temperature coefficient
A. rubber ball C. fire wood 62. States that when a conductor cuts a magnetic flux,

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B. charcoal D. concrete nail the conductor induces its own EMF.
A. Faraday’s Law C. 1st Law of Faraday
42. A property of a material to attract iron? B. Coulomb’s Law D. 2nd Law of Faraday
A. electrostatics C. electromagnetism

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B. magnetism D. permeability 63. The amount of induced EMF in a coil cutting a
magnetic flux is directly proportional to the rate

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43. The space surrounding a magnet where magnetic at which the flux is being cut. This is described
forces act. by:
A. electric field C. magnetic poles A. Faraday’s Law C. 1st Law of Faraday
B. vacuum D. magnetic field B. Coulomb’s Law D. 2nd Law of Faraday

44. Because magnetic field is invisible, its strength

and polarity can be represented with:
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64. The induced EMF is directly proportional to:
A. number of coil turns
A. electric lines of force C. electric flux B. change in time
B. magnetic lines of force D. magnetic flux C. both number of coil turns and change in time
D. electric flux being
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45. Magnetic lines of force is polarized from:
A. positive to negative C. negative to negative 65. Flux rate can be expressed as:
B. North to South D. South to North A. Wb/s C. Mx/s
B. T/s D. both Wb/s and Mx/s
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46. Which is true about magnetic poles.

A. like charges repel C. unlike charges attract 66. The law that determines the polarity of the
B. like charges attract D. none of the choices induced voltage.
A. Coulomb’s Law C. Faraday’s Law
47. The ability of a magnetic material to concentrate B. Lenz’s Law D. Hall’s Law
magnetic flux.
A. permittivity C. retentivity 67. In the left hand rule for coils, the thumb points
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B. resistivity D. permeability to:

A. the direction of current
48. Which of the following is the permeability of free B. the direction of south pole
space? C. the direction of north pole
A. 1.26x10^-6 F/m C. 1.26x10^-6 D. the direction of cutting
B. 1.26x10^-6 C/m D. 1.26x10^-6 H/m
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68. In the left hand rule for current carrying

49. Diamagnetic materials has relative permeability: conductors, the thumb points to:
A. equal to 1 C. very much greater than 1 A. the direction of current
B. greater than 1 D. less than 1 B. the direction of south pole
C. the direction of north pole
50. Materials which act like magnets when subjected to D. the direction of cutting
a magnetic field.
or

A. Paramagnetic C. Ferromagnetic 69. In the left hand rule for generators, the thumb
B. Diamagnetic D. Magnets points to:
A. the direction of current
51. Which is true about ferromagnetic materials? B. the direction of south pole
A. u_r = 1 B. u_r > 1 C. u_r >>1 D. u_r<<1 C. the direction of north pole
D. the direction of cutting
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52. Electromagnets are types of magnets made by:

A. conductor coil with current 70. Lenz’s law states that, the magnetic field of the
B. insulator plate with current induced current must oppose the:
C. conductor coil with voltage A. magnetic field of the flux being cut
D. insulator plate with voltage B. magnetic field of the coil cutting the flux
C. electric field of the flux being cut
53. The force that tends to push out the magnetic flux D. number of magnetic flux being cut
in a magnetic circuit.
A. EMF C. Magnetic field strength ------------ Learn Transform Succeed -------------
B. Flux Density D. MMF

54. 1AT is equal to:

A. 2.16Gb B. 1.26Gb C. 1.16Wb D. 1.45Wb

55. Magnetic field strength is represented by:

A. B B. H C. u D. ɸ

56. Oersted is equivalent to:

 COCOON TEST ELEX1 - Basic Electricity
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PUPA TEST
(Test your Board Exam Readiness)
1. If a neutral atom loses one of its valence D. No means known; when a battery is dead, you have
electrons, it becomes a(n) to throw it away.
A. Negative ion
B. Electrically charged atom 15. A positive electric pole:
C. Positive ion A. Has a deficiency of electrons.
D. Both Electrically charged atom and Positive ion B. Has fewer electrons than the negative pole.
C. Has an excess of electrons.
2. Aluminum, with an atomic number of 13, has D. Has more electrons than the negative pole
A. 13 valence electrons
B. 3 valence electrons 16. The total flux in the core of an electrical machine
C. 13 protons in its nucleus is 20mWb and its flux density is 1T. The cross-
D. Both 3 valence electrons and 13 protons in its sectional area of the core is:
nucleus A. 0.05m^2 B. 0.02m^2 C. 20m^2 D. 50m^q

3. The atomic number of an element is determined by: 17. A coil of 100 turns is wound uniformly on a wooden
A. The number of neutrons. ring. The ring has a mean circumference of 1m and a

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B. The number of protons. uniform cross-sectional area of 10cm^2. The current
C. The number of neutrons plus the number of in the coil is 1A.The magnetic field strength is:
protons. A. 1A/m B. 10A/m C. 100A/m D. 1000A/m

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D. The number of electrons.
18. Which of the following statements is false?
4. In a compound: A. For non-magnetic materials reluctance is high
A. There can be just a single atom of an element. B. Energy loss due to hysteresis is greater for
B. There must always be two or more elements. harder magnetic materials than for softer magnetic

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C. The atoms are mixed in with each other but not materials
joined. C. The remanence of a ferrous material is measured

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D. There is always a shortage of electrons. in ampere/meter
D. Absolute permeability is measured in henry per
5. In a metal conductor, such as a copper wire, meter
A. Positive ions are the moving charges that
provide current 19. Two bar magnets are placed parallel to each other
B. Free electrons are the moving charges that
provide current
w and about 2 cm apart, such that the south pole of
one magnet is adjacent to the north pole of the
C. There are no Free electrons other. With this arrangement, the magnets will:
D. None of the above A. attract each other
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B. have no effect on each other
6. Of the following substances, the worst conductor C. repel each other
is: D. lose their magnetism
A. Air. B. Copper. C. Iron. D. Salt water.
20. The tesla (T) is a unit of
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7. If a material has low resistance: A. flux density C. permeability

A. It is a good conductor. B. magnetic flux D. magnetomotive force
B. It is a poor conductor.
C. The current flows mainly in the form of holes. 21. A commercial permanent magnet will last
D. Current can flow only in one direction. indefinitely if it is not subjected to
A. a strong demagnetizing field
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8. Which of the following statements is true? B. physical shock

A. Unlike charge repel each other C. high temperatures
B. Like charge repel each other D. all of the choices
C. Unlike charge attract each other
D. Both Like charge repel each other and Unlike 22. If the north (N) pole of a permanent magnet is
charge attract each other placed near a piece of soft iron, what is the
polarity of the
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9. Which of the following statements is true? nearest induced pole?

A. Current can exist without voltage A. south (S) pole
B. Voltage can exist without current B. north (N) pole
C. Current can flow through an open circuit C. it could be either a north (N) or a south (S)
D. Both Voltage can exist without current and pole
Current can flow through an open circuit D. This is impossible to determine
or

10. One ampere of current corresponds to 23. A material that becomes strongly magnetized in the
A. 1C/1s C. 6.25x10^18 electrons same direction as the magnetizing field is
B. 1J/1C D. 0.16x10^-18 C/s classified as
A. diamagnetic C. paramagnetic
11. What is the output voltage of a battery expends 12J B. ferromagnetic D. toroidal
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of energy in moving 1.5C of charge?

A. 18 V B. 6 V C. 125 Mv D. 8 V 24. 1 μWb equals
A. 1x10^8 Mx C. 1x10^-8 Mx
12. The current which flows when 0.1 coulomb is B. 10,000 Mx D. 100 Mx
transferred in 10ms is:
A. 1A B. 10A C. 10mA D. 100mA 25. When a small voltage is generated across the width
of a conductor carrying current in an external
13. A stroke of lightning: magnetic field, the effect is called
A. Is caused by a movement of holes in an A. the Doppler effect C. the Hall effect
insulator. B. the Miller effect D. the Schultz effect
B. Has a very low current.
C. Is a discharge of static electricity. 26. With an electromagnet,
D. Builds up between clouds. A. more current and more coil turns mean a stronger
magnetic field
14. In some batteries, chemical energy can be B. less current and fewer coil turns mean a
replenished by: stronger magnetic field
A. Connecting it to a light bulb. C. if there is no current in the coil, there is no
B. Charging it. magnetic field
C. Discharging it.
 COCOON TEST ELEX1 - Basic Electricity
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D. both more current and more coil turns mean a 41. For the current-carrying conductor lying in the
stronger magnetic field and if there is no current magnetic field shown in figure (a)below, the
in the coil, there is no magnetic field direction of the force on the conductor is:(use
conventional current flow and dot means current is
27. When a magnetic flux of 10Wb links with a circuit towards you)
of 20 turns in 2s, the induced e.m.f. is:
A. 1V C. 100V B. 4V D. 400V

28. A conductor carries a current of 10A at right-

angles to a magnetic field having a flux density of
500mT. If the length of the conductor in the field
is 20 cm, the force on the conductor is:
A. 100 kN B. 1 kN C. 100N D. 1N
Figure (a)
Figure (b)
29. An electric bell depends for its action on:
A. a permanent magnet C. a hammer and a gong
B. reversal of current D. an electromagnet A. to the left C. to the right
B. upwards D. downwards
30. The magnetic field due to a current-carrying

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conductor takes the form of: 42. For the current-carrying conductor lying in the
A. rectangles magnetic field shown in figure (b), the direction
B. concentric circles of the current in the conductor is: :(use
C. wavy lines conventional current flow and dot means current is

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D. straight lines radiating outwards towards you)

31. Which of these can represent magnetomotive force?

A. The volt-turn. C. The gauss.

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B. The ampere-turn. D. The gauss-turn.

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32. A coil has 500 turns and carries 75 mA of current.
The magnetomotive force will be:
A. 37,500 At. C. 37.5 At.
B. 375 At. D. 3.75 At. Figure (a)
Figure (b)
33. The change in the direction of a compass needle,
when a current-carrying wire is brought near, is:
w A. towards the viewer C. towards NW
A. Electromagnetic deflection. C. Magnetic force. B. away from the viewer D. towards SE
B. Electrostatic force. D. Electroscopic force.
43. Suppose a certain current in a galvanometer causes
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34. Geomagnetic lines of flux: the needle to deflect 20 degrees, and then this
A. Are horizontal at the geomagnetic equator. current is doubled. The needle deflection:
B. Are vertical at the geomagnetic equator. A. Will decrease. C. Will increase.
C. Are always slanted, no matter where you go. B. Will stay the same. D. Will reverse direction.
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D. Are exactly symmetrical around the earth, even

far out into space. 44. Lines of magnetic flux are said to originate:
A. In atoms of ferromagnetic materials.
35. The force between a magnet and a piece of B. At a north magnetic pole.
ferromagnetic metal that has not been magnetized: C. Where the lines converge to a point.
A. Can be either repulsive or attractive. D. In charge carriers.
B. Is never repulsive.
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C. Gets smaller as the magnet gets closer to the 45. The force on an electron travelling at 10^7 m/s in
metal. a magnetic field of density 10uT is 1.6×10^-17N.
D. Depends on the geomagnetic field. The electron has a charge of:
A. 1.6 × 10^-28 C C. 1.6 × 10^-19 C
36. A unit of overall magnetic field quantity is the: B.1.6 × 10^-15 C D. 1.6 × 10^-25 C
A. Maxwell. C. Tesla.
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B. Gauss. D. Ampere-turn. 46. If a conductor is horizontal, the current flowing

from left to right and the direction of the
37. An advantage of an electromagnet over a permanent surrounding magnetic field is from above to below,
magnet is that: the force exerted on the conductor is: :(use
A. An electromagnet can be switched on and off. conventional current flow)
B. An electromagnet does not have specific A. from left to right C. away from the viewer
polarity. B. from below to above D. towards the viewer
or

C. An electromagnet requires no power source.

D. Permanent magnets must always be cylindrical. 47. A bar magnet is moved at a steady speed of 1.0 m/s
towards a coil of wire which is connected to a
38. A relay is connected into a circuit so that a center-zero galvanometer. The magnet is now
device gets a signal only when the relay coil withdrawn along the same path at 0.5 m/s. The
carries current. The relay is probably: deflection of the galvanometer is in the:
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A. An ac relay. C. Normally closed. A. same direction as previously, with the magnitude

B. A dc relay. D. Normally open. of the deflection doubled
B. opposite direction as previously, with the
39. A high tape-recorder motor speed is generally used magnitude of the deflection halved
for: C. same direction as previously, with the magnitude
A. Voices. C. Digital data. of the deflection halved
B. Video. D. All of the above. D. opposite direction as previously, with the
magnitude of the deflection doubled
40. An advantage of a magnetic disk, as compared with
magnetic tape, for data storage and retrieval is 48. The point at which a magnetic material loses its
that: ferromagnetic properties is called the
A. A disk lasts longer. A. melting point C. Curie temperature
B. Data can be stored and retrieved more quickly B. freezing point D. leakage point
with disks than with tapes.
C. Disks look better. 49. The flux density in the iron-core of an
D. Disks are less susceptible to magnetic fields. electromagnet is 0.25 T. When the iron-core is
removed, the flux density
 COCOON TEST ELEX1 - Basic Electricity
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drops to 62.5 x 10^-6 T. What is the relative
permeability of the iron core?
A. ur =4
B. ur = 250
C. ur = 4000
D. This is impossible to determine

50. The flux density in the iron-core of an

electromagnet is 0.25 T. When the iron-core is
removed, the flux density
drops to 62.5 x 10^-6 T. What is the relative
permeability of the iron core?
A. ur =4
B. ur = 250
C. ur = 4000
D. This is impossible to determine

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