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Class 10 Real Numbers HCF LCM Updated

The document contains multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and long answer questions on the topic of Real Numbers, specifically focusing on HCF (Highest Common Factor) and LCM (Lowest Common Multiple). It includes problems involving calculations of HCF and LCM, properties of numbers, and applications in real-world scenarios. The questions are designed for Class 10 students to test their understanding of these concepts.

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1 views

Class 10 Real Numbers HCF LCM Updated

The document contains multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and long answer questions on the topic of Real Numbers, specifically focusing on HCF (Highest Common Factor) and LCM (Lowest Common Multiple). It includes problems involving calculations of HCF and LCM, properties of numbers, and applications in real-world scenarios. The questions are designed for Class 10 students to test their understanding of these concepts.

Uploaded by

ishukumar110059
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class 10 – Real Numbers (HCF & LCM)

5 Tough MCQs on Real Numbers


1. If the HCF of two numbers is 23 and their product is 5525, what is their LCM?

a) 239

b) 240

c) 245

d) 250

2. The decimal expansion of a number is non-terminating and non-repeating. The number


must be:

a) Rational

b) Irrational

c) Integer

d) Natural number

3. Find the LCM of the expressions: a²b³c and ab⁴c²

a) a²b⁴c²

b) a²b³c²

c) ab⁴c

d) a²b⁴c

4. The product of two numbers is 1296 and their HCF is 12. What is their LCM?

a) 108

b) 112

c) 120

d) 1080

5. If a = 2² × 3³ × 5 and b = 2 × 3² × 7², then HCF(a, b) = ?

a) 2² × 3²
b) 2 × 3² × 5 × 7

c) 2² × 3 × 7²

d) 2 × 3 × 7

5 Long Answer Type Questions on Real Numbers


1. The HCF of two numbers is 16 and their LCM is 240. If one of the numbers is 48, find the
other number. Also, verify that: HCF × LCM = Product of the two numbers

2. Three pieces of timber 42 m, 56 m, and 70 m long are to be cut into planks of equal length
without any timber being wasted. What is the greatest possible length of each plank? Also,
find the number of planks obtained from each piece.

3. Find the HCF and LCM of the numbers 306 and 657 using Euclid’s Division Algorithm, and
verify that: HCF × LCM = Product of the two numbers

4. Find the smallest number which when divided by 8, 9, and 12 leaves remainder 5 in each
case.

5. A merchant has 420 litres of oil of one kind, 252 litres of another, and 84 litres of a third
kind. He wants to pack the oil in cans of equal capacity without mixing the oils. What is the
greatest capacity of such a can? Also, find the number of cans of each type.

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