P 100 Physics

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NEET / IIT/ Foundation
Model Text-1
Max. Time : 70 Min. M.M.-180
1. For using a multimeter to identify diode from
electrical component, choose the correct
statement out of the following about the diode.
(a) It is two terminal device which conducts
current in both directions.
(a) 1 A (b) 1.5A
(b) It is two terminal device which conducts
(c) 2.5 A (d) 2A
current in one direction only.
6. Identify the semiconductor devices whose
(c) It does not conduct current gives an initial
character-istics are given below, in the order (i),
deflection which decays to zero.
(ii), (iii), (iv)
(d) It is three terminal device which conducts
current in one direction only between central
terminal and either of the remaining two
terminals.
2. The critical angle of a medium for a specific
wavelengt, if the medium has relative permitivity
4
3 and relative permeability for this wavelength,
3
will be : (a) Simple diode, Zener diode, Solar cell, Light
(a) 150 (b) 300 dependent resistance
(c) 450 (d) 600 (b) Zener diode, Simple diode, Light
3. A ray of light passes from a denser medium to a dependent resistance, Solar cell
rarer medium at an angle of
(c) Solar cell, Light dependent resistance,
incidence i. The reflected and
Zener diode, Simple diode
refracted rays make an angle of
(d) Zener diode, Solar cell, Simple diode, Light
90° with each other. The angle of reflection and
dependent resistance.
refraction are respectively rand r'. The critical
angle is given by : 7. Following gates section is connected in a
complete Suitable circuit.
(a) sin-¹(tan r') (b) tan¯¹(sin i)
DC Bulb
(c) sin-¹(tan r) (d) sin-¹(cot r)
R
4. Statement-I : By doping silicon semiconductor
with pentavalent material, the electrons density
increases. Statement-II: The n-type semicon-
ductor has net negative charge. For which of the following combination, bulb will
In the light of the above statements, choose the glow (ON).al stag GM
most appropriate answer from the statements (a) A = 0, B = 1, C = 1, D = 1
from the options given below.
(b) A = 1, B = 1, C = 1, D = 0
(a) Both statement I and statement II are false.
(c) A = 1, B = 0, C = 0, D = 0
(b) Statement I is true but statement II is false.
(d) A = 0, B = 0, C = 0, D = 1
(c) Statement I is false but statement II is true.
8. A logic gate circuit has two inputs A and B and
(d) Both statement'I and statement II are true. output Y. The voltage waveforms of A, B and Y
5. In the given circuit, the current (I) through the are shown below.
battery will be The logic gate circuit is
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 (a) AND gate The relation between acceleration (a) and velocity
(v) is :
(b) OR gate
(a) a = -3 α v² (b) a = -2 α v³
(c) NOR gate
(c) a = -4 α v 4
(d) a = -5 α v5
(d) NAND gate
9. If a semiconductor photodiode can detect a pho- 15. The torque of a force 5iˆ + 3 ˆj − 7 kˆ about the
ton with a maximum wavelength of 400 nm, then origin is τ . If the force acts on a particle whose
its band gap energy is
position vector is 2iˆ + 2 ˆj + kˆ , then the value of
Planck's constant h = 6.63 × 10-34 JS.
τ will be
Speed of light c = 3 × 108 m/s
(a) 11 iˆ +19 ĵ -4 k̂ (b) -11 iˆ +9 ĵ -16 k̂
(a) 1.1 eV (b) 2.0 eV
(c) 1.5 eV (d) 3.1 eV (c) -17 iˆ +19 ĵ -4 k̂ (d) 17 iˆ +9 ĵ +16 k̂
10. Mass number of two nuclei are in the ratio of 4 :
16. The equivalent resistance between A and B of
3. Their nuclear densities will be in the ratio of : the network shown in figure
13
3
(a) 4 : 3 (b)  
4

4
13 2
(a) 11 R (b) 14R
(c) 1 : 1 (d)   3
3
8
B2 (c) R (d) 21R
11. The dimension of
3
µ0 ∈0 , where B is magnetic 17. The density of a material in SI units is 128 kg
m-³. In certain units in which the unit of length is
field and µ0 is the magnetic permeability of 25 cm and the unit of mass is 50 g, the numerical
vacuum, is : value of density of the material is
(a) MLT-2 (b) ML2T-1 (a) 640 (b) 16
(c) ML2T-2 (d) ML-1T-2 (c) 40 (d) 410
12. Match List I with List II. 18. In a metallic conductor, under the effect of
List-1 List-II applied electric field, the free electrons of the
(A) Capacitance, C (i) M1L1T-3A-1 conductor :
(B) Permittivity of free (ii) M-1L-1T4A2 (a) move in the curved paths from lower
potential to higher potential
space, ∈0 (b) drift from higher potential to lower potential.
(C) Permeability of free (iii) M-1L-2T4A2 (c) move in the straight line paths in the same
direction
space, µ0
(d) move with the uniform velocity throughout
(D) Electric field, E (iv) M1L1T-2A-2
from lower potential to higher potential.
Choose the correct answer from the options given
19. A constant power delivering machine has towed
bellone
a box, which was initially at rest, along a
(a) (A) → (iv). (B)→ (ii), (C) → (iii), (D) → (i) horizontal straight line. The distance moved by
(b) (A) → (i), (B) → (iv), (C) → (ii), (D) → (i) the box in time tis proportional to
(c) (A) → (ii), (B) → (ii), (C) → (iv), (D) → (i) (a) t2/3 (b) t1/2
(c) t3/2 (d) t
(d) (A) → (iv), (B) → (iii), (C) → (ii), (D) → (i)
20. A particle of mass m moving with velocity υ
13. Two resistances are given as R1 = (10 ± 0.5) Ω collides with a stationary particle of mass 2 m.
and R2 = (15 ± 0.5) Ω . The percentage error in After collision, they stick together and continue
the measurement of equivalent resistance when to move together with velocity
they are connected in parallel is : (a) v (b) v/4
(a) 6.33 (b) 2.33 (c) v/3 (d) v/2
(c) 4.33 (d) 5.33 21. Two bodies of mass 1 kg and 3 kg have position
14. The relation between time 't' and distance 'x' is vectors iˆ + 2 ˆj + kˆ and − 3iˆ − 2 ˆj + kˆ
t = α x² + β x, where α and β are constants. respectively. The magnitude of position vector
(2)
 of centre of mass of this system will be similar to When a 3 mm thick slab is introduced between
the magnitude of vector all the plates, in order to maintain the same
potential difference, the distance between the
(a) iˆ +2 ĵ + k̂ (b) -3 iˆ -2 ĵ + k̂ plates is increased by 2.4 mm. Find the
dielectric constant of the slab.
(c) -2 k̂ +2 k̂ (d) -2 iˆ - ĵ +2 k̂ (a) 6 (b) 5
22. Inside a uniform spherical shell : (c) 4 (d) 3
(A) the gravitational field is zero.
27. A wire of length 10 cm and radius 7 × 10 −4 m is
(B) the gravitational potential is zero.
connected across the right gap of a meter bridge.
(C) the gravitational field is same everywhere.
When a resistance of 4.5 Ω is connected on the
(D) the gravitation potential is same everywhere.
left gap by using a resistance box, the balance
(E) all of the above length is found to be at 60 cm from the left end.
(a) (A), (C) and (D) only
If the resistivity of the wire is R × 10 −7 Ω m, then
(b) (A), (B) and (C) only value of R is
(c) (B), (C) and (D) only (a) 66 (b) 35
(d) (E) only (c) 63 (d) 70
23. For a body executing S.H.M. 28. A solenoid of 1200 turns is wound uniformly in a
(A) Potential energy is always equal to its K.E. single layer on a glass tube 2 m long and 0.2 m
(B) Average potential and kinetic energy over in diameter. The magnetic intensity at the center
any given time interval are always equal. of the solenoid when a current of 2 A flows through
(C) Sum of the kinetic and potential energy at it is
any point of time is constant. (a) 2.4 × 10³ A m-1 (b) 1.2 × 103 A m-1
(D) Average K.E. in one time period is equal to (c) 1 Am-¹ (d) 2.4 × 10-3 A m-1
average potential energy in one time pe- 29. Given below are two statements:
riod. Statement-I: The electric force changes the speed
Choose the most appropriate option from the of the charged particle and hence changes its
options given below. kinetic energy; whereas the magnetic force does
(a) (B) and (C) (b) only (C) not change the kinetic energy of the charged
(c) only (B) (d) (C) and (D) particle.
24. Choose the incorrect statement. Statement-II: The electric force accelerates the
(A) The electric lines of force entering into a positively charged particle perpendicular to the
Gaussian surface provide negative flux. direction of electric field. The magnetic force ac-
celerates the moving charged particle along the
(B) A charge 'q' is placed at the centre of a cube.
direction of magnetic field.
The flux through all the faces will be the same.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
(C) In a uniform electric field, net flux through a
most appropriate answer from the options given
closed Gaussian surface containing no net
below.
charge is zero.
(a) Both Statement I and Statement II are
(D) When electric field is parallel to a Gaussian
correct.
surface, it provides a finite non-zero flux.
(b) Both Statement I and Statement II are
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
incorrect.
options given below.
(c) Statement I is correct but Statement II is
(a) (B) and (D) only (b) (C) and (D) only
incorrect.
(c) (A) and (C) only (d) (D) only
(d) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is
25. A vertical electric field of magnitude 4.9 × 105 correct.
N/C just prevents a water droplet of a mass 0.1 g
30. Two ions of masses 4 amu and 16 amu have
from falling. The value of charge on the droplet
charges +2e and +3e respectively. These ions
will be :
pass through the region of constant perpendicular
(a) 1.6 × 10° C (b) 2.0 × 10° C magnetic field.
(c) 3.2 × 10-° C (d) 0.5 × 10° C The kinetic energy of both ions is same. Then
26. A combination of parallel plate capacitors is (a) lighter ion will be deflected less than heavier
maintained at a certain potential difference. ion
(b) lighter ion will be deflected more than
heavier ion
A (c) both ions will be deflected equally
(d) no ion will be deflected.
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31. A proton and an α -particle, having kinetic
E2 µ B2
energies Kp and Kα respectively, enter into a (C) U E = ,UB = 0
2 ∈0 2
magnetic field at right angles. The ratio of the
radii of trajectory of proton to that of a-particle is
E2 B2
2: 1. The ratio of Kp : Kα (d) U E = ,UB =
2 ∈0 2µ0
(a) 4:1 (b) 1:4
36. The critical angle for a denser-rarer interface is
(c) 1:8 (d) 8:1
450. The speed of light in rarer medium is 3 × 108
32. A charge q is spread uniformly over an insulated m/s. The speed of light in the denser medium is
loop of radius r. If it is rotated with an angular
(a) 5 × 107 m/s (b) 2.12 × 108 m/s
velocity ω with respect to normal axis then the
magnetic moment of the loop is (c) 3.12 × 107 m/s (d) 2 × 108 m/s
1 37. A microscope is focused on an object at the
(a) qωr 2 (b) qωr 2 bottom of a bucket. If liquid with refractive index
2 5/3 is poured inside the bucket, then microscope
have to be raised by 30 cm to focus the object
3 4
(c) qωr 2 (d) qωr 2 again. The height of the liquid in the bucket is
2 3 (a) 12 cm (b) 18 cm
33. Match List-I with List-II (c) 50 cm (d) 75 cm
List I List II 38. The interference pattern is obtained with two
(A) AC generator (I) Detects the presence coherent light sources of intensity ratio 4 : 1. And
of current in the circuit
I max + I min 5
(B) Galvanometer (II) Converts mechanical the ratio
energy into electrical I max − I min is x . Then, the value of x
energy will X Imax be equal to Imin
(C) Transformer (III) Works on the principle (a) 3 (b) 4
of resonance in AC (c) 2 (d) 1
circuit
39. Visible light of wavelength 6000 × 10-8 cm falls
(D) Metal detector (IV) Changes an alternating normally on a single slit and produces a diffraction
voltage for smaller or pattern. It is found that the second diffraction
greater value minimum is at 60° from the central maximum. If
Choose the correct answer from the option given the first minimum is produced at θ 1, then θ 1 is
below:
close to
(a) (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
(a) 45° (b) 30°
(b) (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
(c) 25° (d) 20°
(c) (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
40. The width of one of the two slits in a Young's
(d) (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV) double elit experiment is 4 times that of the other
34. The electric field in an by electromagnetic wave slit. The ratio of the maximum to the minimum
is given E = 56.5 sin ω (t – x/c) NC-1. Find the intensity in the interference pattern is
intensity of -the wave if it is propagating along (a) 4:1 (b) 1:1
x-axis in the free space.
(c) 9:1 (d) 16:1
(Given ∈0 = 8.85 × 10-12 C2 N-1 m-2) 41. Critical angle of incidence for a pair of optical
(a) 5.65 W m-2 (b) 4.24 W m¯² media is 45°. The refractive indices of first and
(c) 1.9 × 10-7 W m-2 (d) 56.5 W m-2 second media are in the ratio
35. The energy density associated with electric field
r r (a) 1:2 (b) 1: 2
E and magnetic field B of an electromagnetic
(c) 2 :1 (d) 2:1
wave in free space is given by ( ∈0 - permittivity
42. The electric field at a point associated with a light
of free space, µ0 – permeability of free space) wave is given by
E= 200[sin(6 × 1015)t + sin(9 × 1015)t] V m-1
∈0 E 2 µ B2
(a) U E = ,UB = 0 (Given: h = 4.14 × 10-15 eVs)
2 2 If this light falls on a metal surface having a work
function of 2.50 eV, the maximum kinetic energy
∈0 E 2 B2
(b) U E = ,UB = of the photoelectrons will be
2 2µ0 (a) 1.90 eV (b) 3.27 eV
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 (c) 3.60 eV (d) 3.42 eV
43. The surface of a metal is illuminated with the light
of 400 nm. The kinetic energy of the ejected pho-
toelectrons was found to be 1.68 eV. The work
function of the metal is
(hc = 1240 eV nm)
(a) 3.09 eV (b) 1.41 eV
(c) 1.51 eV (d) 1.68 eV
44. In the following, which one of the diodes is reverse
biased?

45. When kinetic energy of a body becomes 36 times

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