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Mathematical Physics

The document discusses complex numbers, including their real and imaginary parts, and provides definitions and examples. It covers various mathematical concepts related to complex numbers, such as conjugates, polar forms, and logarithms. Additionally, it includes problems and solutions related to the properties and applications of complex numbers.

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ravisinha217
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views

Mathematical Physics

The document discusses complex numbers, including their real and imaginary parts, and provides definitions and examples. It covers various mathematical concepts related to complex numbers, such as conjugates, polar forms, and logarithms. Additionally, it includes problems and solutions related to the properties and applications of complex numbers.

Uploaded by

ravisinha217
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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z Lie we x- se wea + 4 x = fF * = & = #2 Somice — = 4% We ‘b la = tz pj l= fy Foto a com be : 4z exp Kesred Ea fee alee te) fi faa of ok Complex number — G= atibh GBbhER Real park — Imaginary pot (Bkb = tuo sncleperdemt variables H Za ath (a+ib) bb Measoattind . a E Re [ZT = Jor Reak. aids L hon Definition wmode . nat Wie Dat: from The sips — Ramee —7, 7] —y Appia 1 Reet Fre eT ict Fron Hag a F Ve GrecbReak $s tant Zz #}4 FFA PTH BS Beis ord Ge ele ele oe Bax 1 TS Coapugate Apacs 2 fin] Ww 2. aaik _ Gnjuege of 2D fi 7 5: ath l r4 | eo Ref Fn eal | [\2 about Soak a qm aT] Find the a0 9pumemt of Ci-i) . J ny gE bs tet (SF) 7 | 2 tan! (1) Se | Ly [oat Lf N 2 4s, = Peay Peepers eeeeeeOed eee \ Y HANS ; Haealihe itz prepa =1-/j = Lies pn tha Abid nee e! — athsent— soe tha Geen mo and decd =| Peer aol mand TF Trey & 2 ; 7 wf : =! é = => | Zz Qtiby . Z, > y+ib, np [ee zee, = Gira) + ilo bs) m = bree ed | ; ee i 3 ; 4 iimeiet — eo =p | veckos \ | a T Is ak erg eee ceereee EC > 7 (kt =) Al + TET + ZAR Ose » el [| fn Grex ve ! : = Ta = fiat siz + 21211 21 ose ee : ar QI) 2) and 21 are Be Aub = | phat [2 =Za] 2 I21*2). Fim phe aaaghe 3 Alu diz aS SCE ET | : 2 ae —_— oa Blatt + aly — tek es6 By (i) + wglay AAA é ~~ 4 arg [ii +4) > og st 4 vg (1 +i) » : 2) teal) > AR ple a Ba Ro Pg iets on =3 of ease se [hen we Bae ek Suara a aI b = ele 4 ditt) = Lb -t e-ael i le) Flen 4 = mt = =n ee ee C Q wy (i lr+i) = Gay cis oe) ca 2 90+ te 'G) A \ HEL Horr 219 = wore + isin 2 ul Ceti ees FT = 18 10 ‘g)@ iad Cc = 1+ 194 = yeep A 3 ee Bld ig by = wsd 44 KD { a Velo bh wal cater GR oaps Basil; G @ “¢ @ . ay @ ig i e | Ova fi a I 1 Co el OF) wa oti at > 4 Let! [pith ang & -! |e" ery = T 2 ai [eh OP | pieting 7 ‘e gold | ra4 = 3 $ Q) | What is ths value of (+ FF | 8 Sih" | 4 Ia a rep ate ye = ("se 7 x aja Sr/g =e er x SE UKE) ee = LO @s E Ss t 22x) > 7 s Le ce ~ 8 F 2 a : we A) At Z fe wa Compheoe mo. [ZI = —- fous of Z phous the fiejeciniy of » ae Lot. Zs xt “y (we on 2 Tateyt 2 2 y . ayes 2 ag of soe. im E Z t he 5 : X = : : _ a Ths. [ZT Ey" of aka af xbox 5 &)| Find the area of & prsorsl formed by complen me ge |_z 42, 2-42 n . -_ oe mah 2 fam atg('2) = 9 t 90 7 |_ oO = 2 A PX Gel [Aten 2 les vrei] ZZ % B [ 2 jz i id a = 4 2 pes Reo z- ? . 7 Le Rai) a | o | gee =o W 2 Ke ty Zz a Zt a-iy BID = Mie aya 22> eye c 90 | v ¢ = Iz Lizl> ving, —_—_*___ use = { = ZI 22 = f2f* | = 124 ————! + | 2ti it. a 7 =F 2Cly = 247z [oS “12 OPP =Or Cl Lec= 027 1.Q) | [z; t2f 2 12) + [2] L2d"+ 1B * 20 re 2 pont t LIA Z) = B\Zi lhl Cw@e-1) 20 > cos0 = 1 i PO > 90° iMARPIAK AIA Ble leliale ole ie ele & fot » SD) fisiG )* | I-12 Zz 1-13 a +i z = git > & ¢ p i macro} (G4 > | pay (Re ue > 5 (He ee a +d" (isa) a mph gla 5. — (oe! 5 wert S = 4 ao 46 ° ane git aoe 7 a ore =» <3 4 — = = a Ge @glitin-ry)) = ger gag (ina) + 90 + tam’ (J) i > 90° * — 135° 2 +s ea 4 < © 4 | a - @ Ze (a) orf aoae - = Tz = Gel) + Gay ie a AMI +iAr Ftd — BAS i | c= 5) ag [c1+i) 2) » as (iti) fy) & 2 fo! s + 4 aX 2 HK +G xX ® Deetry = (Any +i LF-ae * a ey) x weays = Mee typ aao® | PO BO aa m2 ae) ode KY [a-p yrs XK ye eat Ca” of ayrts 4-a* | é i a 24 -MRye I ma ee Ste | ° Keele - 03 apres te be covered _ 1 Gabe Rook of Unity £ hog of © Complen Numb FT. Some Questions T os ma u a — 3 | pe = t i ; | x = (1) 73 Learnt qin 7) ~ a » | * Fees 3 roots sry vitor Grae Yee 1 boa ¢@ vk aut | * Complex a ; amp a gfe a pies toadap = Ke L = l e - ere * 7 f fon : - | sxe K = cos QUE + j sin Mm : : s m>0,21, 2,.- - : (wo [x =e ) thee tos ‘5 [mer [edge Veg (me 2 ws Ty eisin F773 ] ne 3 wos \ qo ; 7 \ Soma valucs Zepeat eri ) e a x w| , ( ra Saha | ew - =2 418). ao -1h- iG, Ye mw BD = oD a RA ot m7 eee D = ly Be gous mM = Rw, era ilde = 4 ep i T \ ot I es K \ Be x OPOT= TH a: [ag oe | S > 490" ae oS rT 2 360% 120" ra = Pee] \ = e PS Gs ae xy > wy layatee | OTE 1 ieee ae te ‘ L oo ud * a = as paar » =—D > =? Note Cok, gO wt a4 = = 4) ee OID zl H Atgond plane 2 = x elses S | x f a ATAT TA aie Feo ae f ws ry Be ie ea q ma RIL TST L GAT ISD = Tm eS Ke Lok, sy -u i = ae ae Re = =i — 7 ae Ue — i Sa . : see ome ts eee wap by Aeleoncligclem. ee ohe 2 aye Perrone ee oe ss toe fe ai = = Cas _ = Bh syd! . poe eye wr -e"*) a - = a eT a a (erg Tsim 9] = d= —_ Log of Complex Numbax a 4 Be 4 -———_— 5 Joy (a3b) = 5 hog (ot) of [leas 2 420m) g ynitude cat 4 hoy Z = fa tale’? Spo ws Z J ay aa a 1 2 = Joq 141 + jog @ € a a = deg @r+b Je 4 id [hog eS 4 =tleg (at b') +2 (tan! Ye) & a Y ca take geaceral odor £2: Lp + Yom s a | ; 18 laze apa dorz tI hog = 4 Ld é a Jog = hog Cote b) + si (Fe Fa Inn J} y ® H | Some Qos beens Q al i = x Ut Method t ar | ai xs ok a4 Jog x= & Loy L mY @|\8 U|e@ © > 3 Meth (2 CuUse expomenteal pr) Sree te > Le te 2) =e OZ z QI) a9( gay) = 7% ada ( ei): 2% . Eymd z. »> i Also” Za atch 3s : Zri = Gu tib r 2-1 >(a-+'d He 2 Zey> 2s ~ Bo j DYE > > ton! od 7 g ang (2-1) = 22 - tan! _b_ e 3 ani 7 7 s 2 > beet 2 M/yg =) / Gb > air + ? mm 5s \ \ eee eo a} = br —pobn o _ on: d=, be Spr “ {a =o Q) [io o> ant ube dvel of amilt flim OI Aolve oe = (Iw two's 6 9¢ 1-o*+ w8)- - — 2m tine a ets It uo +ur =O wil F =] ra Leet: 0, “pepteB-wot ke el wrt 2 ek = U= o+o9U- O4 ONO= -ut+ cof) 2-— In dv O™ eae Sam (= 205) UO 0) (1-2 Pt WE) - an ties bet a (2aC =e Le) Ghor) — In kms Ee eee ET S 4w? xX 40> ao oh a Caw ET ~ >> ee & x & » » Mpp-02l of Lee~ OX) (FD sO jets) og (TH) = PY (nD MIU +) / hice = Font SE _ ftom! = Bet B | eo 8 - SS = fo ea = OP a0 30" 3 >] oR oe p- 140 B (+t) CGS 7 ti wr - i* = = fat st = | 7 4 - S _ a 2Me +O Gyr x = ' 4 L L = I oy f ta cs a ~ l GS ~ i, ¥ | : = fom! 1 2 ge > 4 a z= dB 7 2 @\atibs Iie autb. 14x =| (ARK yin s GBA sgt bt a T=1% x LtIx j + THLe ToaiX | = at i @) 2s [e-casof * t sino IOS Yeas Sy 2 — - L050 > | ORD i 7 —— L eJT EDs 2250 + si 2 ta -2os@ > 7 a 7D Use VY, mai SDS LO: Gea + 17" 2 ! so 4 12h 4 = = pug —_ 4 Ly 14 = See ae : 169 4 | eats 12? ] es yoy 169 4 i 144 13 art eae =at}H! ial es Lege 919? eg 77 4 | _ 4 { farsa 4 | 4 2R — a I [z= a ‘ i [+37] \2+3¢] q | a t 4 | CED 4 4 4 =m . Ol xm = wo 5) +d si 5) , : = ws psim Bo pete as “eo ® Ar 2 ws tp sm % E a z G 2 as ¢ 7 > > Oa eb ee erases vine 5 f Te oa a) i Ai Xi% [0 B risin i )( cos B +dsin 8 ® a =—OS-TE-ETL SIM TH Lest = ee CRO = a (lk +) a Krzd @ @ TS 15s- [ » of \ cel] =a) G eye (ke TT OTS He a oe 7 G = +45— = “ie = © e Ss aa ® 4- = : Q i_sin(2ktiJr/1 ge * “r= — SEL hese Oe = e it QkKert 2 T+ ts 2 * ike K+} THirk = T+ a as € * Ure & s a eit (Cta+ 4 4 4-7! armay® ' extp!5) ® ea = be UD | ts “) ne S os eaeae Enc lipeecenen cae s Bret) See Caer ee al N ! etre ® Leclure — oF ! a% — | | 1 Topics to be Covered 2) Complen Irtegration 2) OPP Qisersains Use ef Conanpplent Nusa hers a elk tiple oh step —os Ae zi $ Jota = 2 Ger +y* > ia xerye = al +7] B { & eeage = 4 Ue -meryD) nee gre 4x 44- Ox +4y~ s B 3x2 434% - §att =o Te ae yre 3 x =e + + 7 o oo OG Ee 2 z —— 3 {= @ 3) ay 2 gS SG) 2 Thi y eg? of a drcle of Sedu % a cordered at (£0) Aas ma & & 2) | G8) , Joe oe JAN32 } x eee bd f ols See Ss) ! v (ae) 4 yar = 4 ¢& (182 | ie ol | x Zt [ly ae" Cr 7 Safa. 4 elect Laaadern : q dU Sree 7 al C Asm ) | P joo, 334 [ eo _. a Lk i \ ar: | yw | ? oF | ws [sat te} ot 4 a f 5 t BST Sis ine “7 Ss Sie Comp len Srnegjation _ (Gare, fx Wegsatd | aeearr ata no a Line patestal 5 s PL = 5 7 +h > (st do O7A7L eeeacect, ] 2 ee gaara Ss oO ~~ 2 = K+ ly dz = dxtidy Z = x-ty ss | f GJ Hg aay > = Po (tage Bay axeedy) a — OFPE 7 Ke OobD es 7 fae oe For AaB z dig a nea =o Te a Ee e ae dee 74 Ou1 = 1 oo i ae ee i — = fda] nghe B44) ety = 2 D ee baie ee fc 45 4! Se) fa ee a Ja = ‘A = a ee 2) 3 ; tw fa a a ( B a) «@ 3 ae cg oe fit. i/ fg se ns 3 3 mm 19 = a) > A 4 ic 292? jz) =eay) ae 1 4) x 5 ! ati | [4octay da etd ) | Suck i sdy adn [ 7 (dyte yy Csdy tedy) i | q OF et : \ (Ati) [104 hg) ay ea ° L cary) /- (ror +(8 2 7 GHD 1 =] S100 4 Mei = tobe de eee Gry is = A pees ee = ce >t ! a. [Fiz] = fuz a Rughd oe Users ri wy w wy ry door 2 16 oe + Lampe)!" ) alii =") 5 Co Ce 7 ee [aaics aes AL Onthepnal 9° FF Zand 2 Leche — 0S Topes te be covered 2) Dot & Cros Product € $) Vector Aa e € Cr D Tatple Prrduick Ove vletr = @ tou = FF vector Algebaa C Agee of a apt prod = Vector Cobewlus (Grad, diy, wrt, en Gauss Mtv. Theorem Stokes theorem Grreen’s Ah evlern Lona Surface, volume, o& Pleyel, dl - a id, : ‘ L ily ecto. qasconfi ty Plassital 9, wodihy oe e eee x ee adh X\ CE faust of ects didi, (= ” IR > fia + (By + UAB] 38 CAG ee a avg ZB se Job pr +9 p - y sS Zi, Ale a >. a ~~ or - a Re = @tRw:0) +B sin8) Soy ah == om ar > fat +O *2AB wd Kb R17 * Bsine = | Gand A 2 hese a Wa - a = wo Hl Dot £ Canta Product i 2 re Dot Produk Fein F Fees6 Lu esponsible TAB ve eee ogee wo the ev of disp) sa EB Fico in dle as We Fis - eos hyn omotien 4 we Lon « Tt YF Ne Cross Parduct € Fund is capers be rand 2 eA Te pin Khe gate f A z F c0s6 eee RUE Fe e qe Oy) phewemena Teta of acho tthe e& appuadtan Gl Fame fai DoF pio duck shu EE af actos rd of opp TE ati OF proe Crime ees pgs eo, fico, Lidso G55 Pies An 1 Exy = ke 7 | pn ne yuk ci era) m Leming VASA BAP BIA lel 4 lal ela in 4 @\% ie & @ ao © bd ‘ i le pill A(BXx 0) (a frag +&k)- |b ba by ae fe pr EEG) eee ET = pooh abe A Su =a | Physical Sipniflsamec ACBXC) > AuyhtrAron > Volume +f pepe URE RY RS GSP I [A Vo bume, of Febrohedra = ° 1} Am TeBakedoal sbi sp vilaumme. of pe OAR coplanas —veetons =O ¢ th, A-(Bx@) : Boa 5 atene iS © ABYC) = BCEXAD2 C (AB)? velve Aerie @l ei RIA ANAN A- (&xB) oa > enly oe ve vaben, Fes card —ve sign 9 "| Vector, Try a | : __ 4 lL ¥ Ax tence) = (eye -147 8 ES ||_me p! cok, nz eee a Leiber STM fey em BE plane x | ae ae ~ ix DPT. ay Veclor FIT (art gq ves eB 4 E XQ [fener tet | Sp * Feral et ver Ax arp aT Se ae s, Set Gis tae plore ae a0 T= hsm + dso + PSO] Ypmrfhori psa = ¥ we. ci ¢ 7 fh Paso Fy Pe SY a| M84 [deat ) wF07i¢l = tr i thay =k Tx ra ae typ are I rear pen at aay age oD OH] 2.6 OO] = GOD -27(69) = @2rIxg Cros> 2 ESS Se an oe eee [Po a er ere 1 _ecrf | put pind z ¥ v v ww ETT | (8 ULE eden _fidd | verter point foi” e Y tae 7 wat. space pat recto fread) oe ni ; Spat ary ope avo ede eee a9 Fema vole of eld Level ses face Cae Spuaipaoron Fal FOYT * a OY RR ely ee & ee LE ce | i poten Lal T f a oe Ete ten ppl be Led oate ae se ws i He a J rro4r : Es-VVO Thi 9 ee a of & "a ao) Ge dredio in chenye tim Potertial mer si | / r orl ~ve xs SEP Ee Dep + ; = mt FO 2 MrtWys) + IW7Zk ! Ghy Se oP = 2ieap+ay al joe bfn of fejek 9 | we = a zs I'\A q FA (a= jit 3s i)- [aa ty FATS eA ot aa ak ee scales qusantily d z (e205 Vey a se GF 7 Dis = +Ve Divesve Div=s a =o J old ll bla bid lel ble ble ele isl ale Al _Lectane = O71 _ Preps be be covered © “Craw Oeergence Theos © Stokes Theorem 4 OlF Ree Dever gene : i hanqe tn Flax wre Divesqernce = Votommre S fe da (> clove vig om br tec (aier \_ wit ee 9) fold Dey wie ert aT st + of 2Ge I heleled wiry cite $) iad D9 VY Bla ib) alae teh od st ny \y = / eetlv O Pia en ay 77 xR a OW a \ iv awe cual 3 —sotenud WATS 3D Solemacda | ] | | Cust pecs , cag: | cco rae ae] fas | es thee abouk fers muck | oe frees ata Laaoal propery 4 }- 2.5. a eae eros » ay 2 t Ax 7) We — Uxn=0 2 Nr galahe, =) Ixrotabinat) be Pe Zz Aer Cutt =) pp, fa. a: | : t =) _crvceruative fec fal { i a iy Jastics i = a es Crauss Diu T hendean sere nfo ict AA ef a veelny frets aw fahren i a Abele sitetal of Disatt that feetd 7 is z Se ee [fe tdy fA {mA a0 pA at _ ——— ae Shoko hLeptem.: 7 (ee ese) i fecid_aved a elo od pail, uv ile fp cunt to Ab $3 su foes [| Wwara= fad pipe ast af te i (Sxah av= 6 Acar VY 8) 4s lol dia Be Loc tus -9 c 97 | det V be He postion yecko> tg 7D fle & 7 UR 04 Uae & rv Pt - wy VR 70 £ Fr = © gt sul v ] paras aT Pol ga = ety peated : This & yus/S feck ae ‘| A EaeT a al idee) CO Get ak a = ro) Roz ei ey pt 2h = | Sy = -49 | v Wy SS pes be Tx = Pee : mm 29 Fe - a iy + I Cy | Qe ae ee Ve caunre a) Spa fonco. is doniialse freon co poten tie We wfiua™ af. dhe WTF SG OD GverF © oF =0 YP vivre Gy - we avin vay Uva — 1+ ls fe 2S oe w+ a . Va al % vv Ec YE TO &S S_ (Say Caadnd of J) he ou fun as op 2 Ze 2 & C SS hs ! = pine bed pee eu yy +k (0 ; Cs = J-1@9 (Y ew : Zo = po #8 # | Lae Integral ms Lin oe r 3 7 ing L ; ities Hy A 2 Axix~ Ayg +Ark ae = elicit tea lig ee ee teet ee w dy duit 4 jtdeb <3 f fs% : [Arde fig ty + fide FI) feba foe fold Fela Z)l + yh + mothe 2a telarlate the serh done from Ort 1) f, G1, 9 4m iG vy tl = $e Tae aD = : cet = = pee yt 29 ax eur: re - pin) , ? = _— ~ LF Ww Te pees +E rE deny: Yadayrt + rpedy We ae TI FP eH Cura J it y+ ee] bay = (ott + Ba )- (ae Pe oss Dal aa hen aoe pats Te WPS wr Zia TST hte ESET Fak Pow IZ tee hat fn az MTSE Foxes Tle fave = FR be rsa OXF SO, TxF = EO When inftain af plbaed ole ——__ 4 A: Anti | oe qf at l [Ag dn + i J oa : 7 he Se elony = OY (422 2 | Genverd this eaupdonaréin thos Hk AY | z ly re ‘ody i t L py dy - | Jd Uda Cle dee ie aia @ S Potts Byte S| ° = — — # | Singers Integral Agee finn = es 2 Be I Sate ene ene) ie " ne / ie i LBs od = oul —— S Sack = vee = [faas? [f%. _ ad [Tabing anes oh XY plone. = eet eonegamne ens Pra meet) nie | ) 3 Zi afew Hes Lite tte plone CLimint | or obsih proqech mm da ob pa jeleet 4 x die hls Y se tales gangis lise a ¥? slasne lb = dyda a Ae) projection of 2 plans tee da dg ri SUA ie hee Lots eine) LAAT dc "| apace of 1 ab By ig goei2e gs fiat wo_ocka t ee > be Ine By + 62 =n Stee 2 al, Tadk cng pe ey erlion on TZ pl pit Li 2 re ‘ ea nM a (ras [Am Pe 3 9 ok x We woe Tir 3p + 6k Set age Se ea T = Am > Te Zw st ay VLR LLVL LA FT ERITREA =e) | = ffez-¢+sy) ved [Shs ada PL al OT Qu +3y 462 212 2 = DL = 2-3 Sg le M ai t mes ye ga tant y L Tt ay tg) ts 7 (eee : a _ fe -2 Heh, aes 6—4, tnt? oe ths + > axt?y? { £ ha SES ITD = is) Crate har mF, Jt { Th (Bey ney Fhe Se = pesg] aren 5 . 6 = [umes tg Ge +f (n= Ve =14, + tr) do : Lo SU ete tata) Ie Is AIM AT lala aie Wid id gia cle dl did vie @ eae 2 Lecture = 99, : _— v #H | Veleme Jute sral eA ((foownav- [[f pew dd r Lf [A @ivy2) dive [[ [nova btgde “ [_ -“ a)l| Fe azfeagtyk — Fy ils vnluont vabegial gee I fx 6 box made by 420, H22 | cies gee | card ff fe Ande fo 12 al {loz i - x [phate z ZS @ = [eee i aes a aay Heh 7. yea = ff aie E r ra —— 4 as | J fete TEA] de oe mia te d [Bet es a eee ¥ ¥ % . w - fo_—i aS 4 + Sh A. » 7 ots ey ex maing veliunas Vt A be ieee Ce i ee ee A Ry Crary’ dn Fkeohum [lax dv- Kms Cac se Itzads » [/ fh de = 3 {J folw oven a) a7 trap rey aad © pp 4 COL of amd oda, in Us Plena chifnad by Z=L. Pe faa % 8S Pe ela BVM IMEC AVL Vg Se on l ds at nek a te = dndy i {{aer igGe (Gyr. dd —, = Fak i) ey PIA PIF FLLIA Pie IPF Ss . & Be | olor Coordinates y Ss H HK Yosh ~ 4 =asim pee ae a Ss Gee eee r "(poke nOpel => | Cartesian — ———— [a yaliet H > dn = aa } 0 is u —] => [aw @ Ye sate ad 7 a T apa hte ta Shae So _ a Binlashe) TK =2 { = = i {cpa = fe) ay a a I, Cybindetedl fons dinate jee H ae we % wos} a) ‘Ie xsind \ eee eal: d(¥ 3] 4g ja] a .y pobre Ty 9 | (eon har 4 ntyrsd [JP didjd2 = J] JL dove FF a bao 4 : | frsila Le» a [ees ia, aaa -~ [Lg = - ett be tata PsA ’ aaa = AD = MN I = Sis |e f h_On — [yd ff) [9 2% (Tor) x 4ddz aa ee ce v7 ear = | a j = 4 2 i Sphests {_pr-oddiraates c= | m= sno) tos b oS Yt sing) tinh i ea Lis yeep yd = Aa, y a | x, r T amas Ss [get faligal 0 GP ET a Fa [eed = [( (i ae xdorevedd en HK : 7 —Surfere Jotigrel ta) ay la | Vinee FF Matitate “a Seger ee econ Die 57 opener 2 =O 277 = . Cs 2 T teh { \ a= [ =f (4-44 122) dvdridg da | ( [eee Sy amd (ee) | f eoteah eae AS ccaay, [pL [he Pimp 422) do dhd2 a eae ay is eee eae aaa Serre a ite a H = hte | duet i Gara Jeved qeaa ve ein Lan Forno ya A> Avi+hj > hk (Carlsson) PAA gu aide ee ( Cikind reel) i Feet Heo Ay C§phtie | fe ts 3 fy rept phat aes Tale precetremt Shovdqut O_ Vim 29s = jus | | IT for tT ory MIT PO WHA - HAT ar cartes stone X k an OTe len De AS Dev (AR) = 2 2 (8 Ab) [Sigh we wr, A of : ~ seer i |g — 4. | HAs TA | as aos sds Otryt2!) | ae =e aypavad yy 7 sar. A I _ plablsle ple Bale pla ele tian cd ask thn a ve Fp aled we 1 a if wok |e ae ee Par ant : = ff se vecino dodd ar fimbirs)dy = jai tmatace Poem ) (pm plraay - fol J of +H i) (rrdn Smee d ovl > Silt ©) = anh io poet aes fo) 3 fin Bod 241% =x 3 : EE | fe an Td fia : [ ( a vv [> fay = e Paes a Foy = oye gh eye FFLITKIENQVS | The menuitude of the flux ef GYF fbrough | a e : [a eisslan, Loop of sedis 9 centnrd at drigin | ws. S| em vyF> ex (2 |] Ween {al 2 mi Lo mM “yy RPIAPIZPPIA Pie IPL PIF | putin jaan —f eo VXF =f 4 93 on ay Rr =o 2 ~¥ ee ep Td [ Not one cams quebhon L fin felee protons Y oe +f U fe her tn od (ov) Es & =) fun" ss aint 2D = dafired of (e,9 P pe SORT Rn gael RS Fy WEG tld wee eee, h (dee GG) (Fete peta) WA FT CORVEXT Ss CITT VN Sly Bla f [tsinb a sing Af turd cash oF \ 2 Fo) aw eng Ge Se tnbe pas eh Ty xi dvi {+--+ Me AY COT STAT ea Cy oS) Heal 7 dys = 0 8U7 Qi | Ht I 1 AD Aine catrrel oo pallh wadepeda ae chosed Lene Gatiy ol id Jenn The grad wf dealer atl S$ Los Ls { Uosieias Lo rarter Le fond tbo te fg. =f wa cLavrre bn fe 42 ped of Sud a ilar guy kt FP RUA PLP URL PS wet re iad rene a 4 4 | VxTs =o Ulva] i DS iy tonsonvalene =) Used orb (ine cinfigral =o DP fe bine Lari ol i + fe evel pede, labled S Sp a GG p) =» S ny ae sa | 22 aden fill bik fan glans —— z Head See lal = Koy mol Orotetened but Arlenordel = &) ot v bd mot ss vec thoy » “nowt » ~ 2 Zp fms = bea Ty Ty =O => ve Tp 7 Vrofoleut Laplas 297 =~ stp =. = STS So ay WP > Solna 7 = 5A" ce eee pote _ edie) ae Gt Fil a == —Autface ARO iT a$ ————— Bae sesHigaOe | aie ds ni dvd ae heb - Fleer prey eclrereg op 42 =ple. Le 1s LLh4 at 2 lela cla 3Hy ao" Sey 2 ee ) dada “= Va cD f C = | Ory id= [fae ef Ca Js VV Bd (3 d/o Bb ft | Zocture =I [Eiildes & faba | sition rece | Cne. of age eT wets a | Te Aelise denrlarrenuo Wotan og"? IL =n palin. = jt also bai uectars A srolas = » nn | Az U thy tou C2 ats af43u 1 fre | 2 > L — At > fry] © Dot produd aa a | Dave product at ee eee |e) ; Es le] ey 3 i 1 fever” bAn J ; We IG matey ‘ns AS 1 i chor} ms + taved foe Tie} sete off je yo 1 pe feflicion about Fai sina O in © = a i e Types. PA arp eee nop ye easccaed - = L Area | | colton ynilsix | row omar ee “a =—D : - Kare tary ite a a ee L Few yon a) it 7 ee i 7 =e 19 Least at \ O te hz pm apn — Ors Tear ~ Py T ray © a mn ieseton Iver image ; MW Ry Lear eet mg aaa Vajenel water awoty x Tampere. aij — Gayi Conpigale : toe? ~Phasaaposs aij ay a aw ij a | PE if ' | 12, - as | 77 a a t rene giate finss pore fee [5 ay | wea mi 2s] I sy ofa Mat gig ia eieledeie kiakic« Te AT -A sesh oy | Cai ey | \ aii ari | gt piEbese Symon ote Malas [dad tpoacoaelad Moby fre Sat re) 4 ee x (aj) 7 2 = ait — & ei x eee af ot topes Liagenat elements % hey am ee ‘ay D> possibh onl len ayro NX Vai Diagonal elements ef « Shots Yoo woe dui ~ aba aebees must be Bou r_care__dedqencl elements 4 ii) = ay | (@tiby)) = arib G-ip = a+ib sd) bs b => bro Pia. diagenal pecalsts ofp wats of 2H aii omatix are always peal — Show flerwaitinn Metse’ a Ata 5 Tin, daagoral | ; cle mands of A Shiv - Hermitian —atkiy a LT La] eu Se (ani - -(a+t ib) a - ib -a-th - =? as Oo => aso SPELT PAPEL LEP PLT FLT EIS FTE aoa = co OO a OO olan Bl = gTaAT - { oo peel ny Hab fb = aap Als eet > ata =r | { Oathagen el Matsr'x V agi A ee te | ash AST At =A > AA = Peose —s| pAi_-a at =8 r F l (a) = AC 7 4 [gat = [aD = a PT [= faa = 8) AG—- BA = [A,B] =0 | Mb el via ele a _cooamute — 2 he ane Jledvntlians “Then 4 cob of the Bo Te pollens g ty aol rece’ wy cs ne! en wy ¢~ nbton _ ¢>ABA a) ip = ‘ e 2 AT=A ,B" - 2 4 ~ ss ene eee ee eee Ee ©) ABA eee = = Wenji =o ¢ = pAigiai_: noA H Fh = \b) er AG +0/ 2 at. bs ony? - Ant +@ajt = gtnt+'st > 6A +ALG = The prance <= 6 ay t - (Agt+ (an) = 8% ne Le ner Draee F \ : HM Howilian weld nahn W SHM 4 skets Hovmition i | @ t= «i 9) | at Caw is Asotin Papier eta etary of (Lo pe Se we Ais deh a a A Le fe = AT borane et lw Aa Shed wy b oagen (7) sneteiy Hearty wie - Aramapose cial 6 ais 7 : 7 Cee) mix os =| Gag] = @ag vT3l gated STAT o= { ae Br A gy - 8! pe Rare Compe gate =e | Et GHOTTT Ty ates L t Gat = ts @es aw l = ~ | @) I Qe ee Dyess 1 os eM @y PR & (PR oreria @o p+a I 1 - lw (pa) = atete ae HPQ pt sp = rat pt oe sais Loy GPa)’ = -1ate7 = ops pa rat : Ie @ sig 2 Pl + ant = peat pata (& Prats 7 | Wis ph ter 2 poe a tt Letesminant = Ox tof clin ofa + bx cofacts fb + <%eofactor of € pS b +7 af Lctes min ant jitocelis, oa i a Ptnay oe a ti mi yey of ax ee = @ factor of. a pa ear ef fo sItJ [I at > fee tay by chret Daa of Ene wor td etanye te aaa wala | Vp dfs hg we al vg Ole eld ee ele & sa ln lu ase eof ail5 ity [ec lo} tof Le. cof] Az l.. nme Fla hy Pie | yt) es L = boo ol Perec | | rramspes = [eopgcer ~ =F BEN PORT age = Leone TAT coho. | Lara =] ra b ef ete nti — 4 ejajtomom) ae de Fires oft ep = st a he ee 1 lal =o (stingular mebrig) imverk be) Geet the ttwesse ofA “does wel cout (a loam pwn Te nes = 4 Aw hse e L190 = No st { = [ee / | Ses ou) Lt Ab | eo wv i Te t : | ! i emit from why nd Je ontjinds matry I | Mabuy REO menard | : S -1[ k | a \ 1 11 KK arty a tuft, only a. | ee eee | Teton rt Lkray] = Lal kin) 7 |_Lropestios of Matrvancmnant Sey) sal = JA" iz we | asl = parser — aa @|| Fer upper tuarpeler, dover duonguler 07 duagenel yratu , ® Jha deleiminant B epuat fo {tu produrd of dlagerol clemenk | - - oat yd we Of} had = esr er me OL Ta alsin] > Willa fil =. 2 ls oe BS GI] sf Mee nous A column vrs same phen dot. 0 Ss H py. Hl [: | = Oo ss | Ut \ f Ss =EEEeEEE oe =| a a 3 Pee i BO cd | Adj A) i - Pe ee ee a | A feynh yp | larlagar = fei" Al a a aa [Aaa = iar] 2 Le RCo eee) 7 I Tahivg deb hath sr der | ~w—! [A Adin] e Jaz] : ad | | af Det Mebin, averse te HW. > Question Fgenexel ofa ais mal Tay TEaT Ge toned FSH apply WT Wet, vech z era Fat ETT % car T z Tenfen F% aoa or ey AES Won HE CA sable velo sa Pot trons fern aT aa F) TaD dingchon same Gat B , THA eigen wee lo ee eye value ./ £2, AK = Ax ves pom Fe some Dine ties seme bet eee TEBE Ein vala _€ a, cS Sjeoveclet Ax Ax Ayers Aa een) qe ee smeloer ay - 1 WT $c) WL ad: at delerommant yw d be O 0 [ Clareckesestii ey | dD SPO 8) ba Gla lk dl Fld Ula le le gid QA) cra - 12 te- Ld ~ SAt Ar —-12 20 Ae oo TT E LO Pave be Let Py Q-Alx + 2y 20) golve ke fied dx +-Ayy so ) XAG RAFI KE CIRELE Tun you wil) go agen vee BK rom homed weston 9 Ruse rg Option f e AF [2 JE al] 2 1 Cyey wel ds eigen verte y af ib dlem tity maby Vode Cole = Slawiathon Theohem ly as — andes — ie chanas nis te gn lA-Azt] =e ajé + bA te zo mg channe teristic 277 Fae A Hen aA+ hp +l =0 Se" in A a=[% 3 = Uq 2 olaxa tacit epration qa 1A =T = Aer lo Caley Manilla Theoden _ bey qf Z =o aPISP f Pe | vie |b ola wie Oe eld vie die € Y 9) od fal Hew te find Aoob f 2 polynomial net ES OA *bA teh +- =o | RAV G- aa bya =e prols > 4, bre SS) AP (Fb a ta O-9 = 0 PP pA afte abs—- AeA Baki an ~ abe =e ey Jt cash +9)” CORTE ote ae yee acs = Stern of heots ee cae 7 et 4 | Ls | a yok iy poet OQ | Pd Prd Se Seog Boy =P ‘ ] a — befegd) Gea fen gy) be] he Piven] Ww 2m Bs Zp= 4 pot owls \ df n= odd tf J kp =— pied of “al Aoots ? “ mA! a) Ze -S2-lb =o. dts ee ee vere see Pe Be Pew HY Zed, Hee thal in phi product rf other five ool - a + (2,2, 2 22 Zs zy) = = 6 t i we oNF OS Cen > 22.2,- %) = ~/6 > fee) ek Aes Fl2)= 24 — Se? F112 -Bb2H26, Rub 3 22. 2, Ze Be | Zit ZrZy + ey ie H 2 DZ le : eZ 42,42, + 24)? ~§ | $3 As | + Zz, 2, z) all sa) wee 2 om A analy 3 2 sie seer characlearishi eg? xar ala 1 Fyn Th egjeo vel GE FE gic gate _posclact of deat oh \ Cat nyelae JO) RI we hana beser br 4% ad Aomyple poly emul 4) di we beh fyaareh? ae # eawse Cometh: ¥ at et ar Caps wales er eT Proporties 1 - o AR PAT then ol call shorr Lhe dome tala 7 | Sea of. cisjens values il be equal de the doace of- the ds vrelse’y . rele wle ele e [Traces Sem ef elmenb of paooupal Mejor Produit of eyo yaless will be epucl te the | deter watmant % jth: mates: e |) @ le @ | for uppe ‘Titamautay tower Triangular or ened anes g dhe dia 4 panal Lone | ase the ergom valriod- f [ae ay ers | 1 QS 2 eg velo Tas OS y o ONS | a (S) May Gyn Vales eq A —— Aad: | . AS A al KaA,, Kar, kay, A | Ae + Ae AeA a! 1 5 : A ar eee 7 A Aicseey A x NY For VyL wuabeit 4 1 ehger values a J Fey 342 mats - 3 exgenvaluss Spas err wvalues 7 Aeal 7 smosacopuicl For indissdual ecgen, oles . Abere 2), Lay tadependeaa! igen wee lols vied > By For coual prdenr v there way ama vet be fica easly tondepencl onal Cigcan ecter Go “The etoen vectou ad. Her vnilian ometoix (2x samolir melee, ) are. en t cael other. UG eld vie 2 for a 2%2 y, nalsin i i find bh cu a rar = Aa = a ae oc Gin. Ate or tetas =— = | = check chet Wien spn) = ff | Shox fs Caleutele Frqem Values fox Ty Ct maliyy =m- surgeries (2a) Fae = La sJ {TA t jmp | amz Dieee oD | a F i i = tafe we wD pr ta 7 oo © 7137 2 | eGae[hrt. Bee H. = soled oumplt v a see ae * Lecture bt [Ts tome [° at SE ates — a) ibs im eavetse eo otra trans pore — ie New - orths denel x & 4) Giger values 9 1 u @=— pte pa bye Po 6] qv a7 Cet f ea] J 44 vid @ | hes (D & 2 Sse, dt-p:- a> ™iRep? of ho ceria pout pf) Fone BJ [e}ies 1 f acy ab] Be A> Ay aH VY by als id f prvebuk cam be unitlis as sum of y shew et peas A> + (Atat+d (a-n) Set ge = i Crem nT) ( Tr wena af ase Tey] TL bum)» ob be) ee f= atany ab = b= 7h ee -1) | an : | { ym a7 i 5 : | Sis ape mots v fa a wor crele of rachis JIS wale) elleinrc of meso amis 1S” IO uw » 4 is cy Happen ba te ft 44 [Sy Sere [ (ae oe >» Sut 4 — abe Tying te By DIT 24] ay ot Ty > Sih Olea 2 15, ye a d =) a ie 4 5 > Tal + ey" £ . Ve ORT OR LLL APPIN GV BI aig la LLL comp ex at edly = ins ee © L=4t ; Me (OE = Ci lee opttens == Dak wry be Fira Gm suming Clara derisbie77 oa 4 I 0 oa 1 VV 9 { ° ord A) - Le) +34) 20 - Ar +1+) 20 Meg ical 2 © By Caley - Meni tte platdNinee gs M7 - M=T=06 - => m?-M=T we oe eo : : 7) Mulk plying both Astoles bu o = MIM? ti = py > jrm-7 aries - {en <= ies Fe | a peig (ona) fied I Tred mT, of @? Low] & Ley) 2 cto, c= | cs a I co eg Hom = s & a) Ga ee - = = : of oF ecules af ses TP | pape fp eg sae (oie fe a ead. . 2s met Dat =o Fan MAD = 4 Symmnelul ee wen EL xs {_ 42 ann _ebytn Veli A 13 wy AS eye valoas OAL adhogenal Aa y y | a . | ) mom tn vert ble beens JM LED 2 2 Fey pace oe pat = © re * As met Smrp = Bt By —o =» - ~ : zs an iieae ae +> @D property G) eb esgen volun + vestrs = \ Bei penn nih : = 3 era —_ [Pore ct 21,4, 6 te eee ee eeeeeeeeeceece i = zi 4i,b & O0,% & H : _ ae es 22 | ai NL AS sd i 2 o\ No je [ee J SETI |R oD .volusk 7 3,8 6 = SS ff td Dit my Lo Ot Ainag boca by dos Mrevaftrmelior aid mat Loman, wae VIL mdle'x Thace = b , Def= 2 . Fins iby 229 ualien Oo 2,6 “i (be 2,4¢, © 3.2 Co -2,-2 a >wv By prpoly, AtActd, = baw = 2246 @ wn A > IL, 4 | opr yet DAt= COIII= U9-1)=44 saacedl | ; e AA, da, > Ot = 9G @ 2r4vb > Gl we ‘= May $ eC vw || ‘ec ec , me [SS] %b20 Ca oF A ds Beal ana metiin anatri oe LY ons orgies volus > dhe, b Le) Gre ty u th —Ve. (4p prods uf ow 0 valu of Ms be = os = aw > wr neh eget | QP psd cf © Velaro > 0 - =a Ph ! mm > be , p Hou | —__ | Ae & a Pa | +--+, b Tee eave 221s Ilea ley aH 4>en yey Gane ¢¢ iS | 7 Pee _ 4 2 7 averse?) ao Mere : a C4 7 a el oe bef fa oar = r Ce er J C7, °°! L233 0d —S a Ca 4 Sy t + =. oot a Py Check wing options 9? 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Leni te | ey mi aie wy SSS x = Bel Fey Fs -4 e+e | aibFal = enw 1 S _ rie. AAR - TE] a Gt r ‘

teppay ff [a0 visine do dg dy “An = Soot =r = > [s* ay = r sinew ae ftp = ° ° ° | e = sul ye ec lA i a = rC eG ie * ee x TBS 4 - - et = ee 3 ieee 7 L d ox & - Sse ey f = = . = Ass = tS. 0 § a “Ho, ql2 tie epetth « Fad tle ont e worloy Kangevt ty the use oA tay . i Dl teyrt > 4 2 Poth pate h Le. * a ~ i+ 2) ton tey K a ptuf eon — Atari _yortor Lo Be plans Combos ninng A> f+h ob Bo ri-jyk —— 7 AYA m= = [x ary — fey fee AXR > | oe | reas al 1 Weep k(-1—2) a ei +sf -3k ! a s a = = 3G SK Mn = 2 —————— 735 % —— a 7 e Bice = oie ye ok) fs : [oxA) Find dhs Line tine eof Thtryy = dy i+ A olny (2,9) | fb sbragbd hae fp (0,07 to (2,4) FE floyd a nly) 7 & i 5 7 Cy aa + KOA a { yo i . : bee eI Th NAS 7 / sisters se eaitey ay 7 fou ae _tempe twa bi A ‘ ss 454 20 - ae ae i 7 a eat d by ta tiosy OG wrte? = dy ant § CO a= 2 FUxF> © onl . : a oe ai ee me dy a2 | 7? > = ay Tm he sS D> ile-)-d(s) + kl Sx a0 au: gb ir an 8 e cs =s $f MS oS ae a a S an Pat ir ( ae ~~ 4 24 —f FoF 3yi 4+ Gu toe /4 5 Loctudse -16 |Aifferentiad Cpuaion Pa = Orden & & asd The Laihess cider dAdivaltic present sm wweg” i coll fhe orden of fly DE. ; ESP 4 2 ok Oyder 2 7 Rear Lapen oat ofthe iy Xs cider, derivable ube thos echo a i pein div Ale ey. Am Z ae ee eo age a ei ee B ay VY BSS Be hb a de OG bl dit Hiv rr? sep Cavers, Homo pomeous Cxad Oe & “Sepuhable DE Fordx = gly) dy Fodus [qdy + J Se (ear) cose du + 4 sian dy Ea) seer > a es er y ame evs) 2 Lusinx = - hale] +ly ec sy wot = 2 own A PIP FLAIR PLD el eit AL Dey (ett) sine > © £ Lb D.E. & : LZ qt ls fe f drbeyolin g focloy , IF = gets r

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