Case 1
As the internal auditor for No-Wear Products of Hibbing, Minnesota, you have been asked by
your supervisor to document the company’s current payroll processing system, Based on your
documentation, No-Wear hopes to develop a plan fo0r revising the current information system
to eliminate unnecessary delays in paycheck processing. Your best explanation of the system
came from an interview with the head payroll clerk:
The payroll processing system at No-Wear Products is fairly simple. Time data are recorded in
each department using time cards and clocks. It is annoying, however, when people forget to
punch out at night and we have to record their time information by hand. At the end of the
period, our payroll clerks enter the time card data into a payroll file for processing. Our clerks
are pretty good though I’ve had to make my share of corrections when they mess up the data
entry.
Before the payroll file is processed for the current period, human resources sends us data on
personnel changes, such as increases in pay rates and new employees. Our clerks enter this
information into the payroll file so it is available for processing. Usually, when mistakes get back
to us, it’s because human resources is recording the wrong pay rate or an employee has left and
the department forgets to remove the record.
The data are then processed and individual employee paychecks are generated. Several
important reports are also generated for management-though I don’t know exactly what they
do with them. In addition, the government requires regular federal and state with holding
reports for tax purposes. Currently, the system generates these reports automatically, which is
nice.
Required
a. Prepare a context diagram and Level O DFD to document the payroll processing system
at No-Wear Products.
b. Prepare a document flowchart to document the payroll processing system at No-Wear
Products
Case 2
A mail order skin and body care company advertises in magazines. Magazine subscribers initiate
most orders by completing and sending coupons directly to the company. The firm also takes
orders by phone, answers inquiries about products, and handles payments and cancellations of
orders. Products that have been ordered are sent either directly to the customer or to the
company’s regional office that handle the required distribution. The mail order company has
three basic data files, which contain customer mailing information, product inventory
information, and billing information based on invoice number. During the next few years, the
company expects to become a multimillion-dollar operation. Recognizing the need to
computerize much of the mail order business, the company has begun the process by calling
you.
Required
Draw a context diagram and at least two levels of DFDs for the preceding operation