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Note: you may need to restart the kernel to use updated packages.
[notice] A new release of pip is available: 24.2 -> 25.0.1
[notice] To update, run: python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from tensorflow.keras.models import Sequential
from tensorflow.keras.layers import Dense, Input
from tensorflow.keras.optimizers import Adam

# Load dataset
df = pd.read_excel("dataset_28112024new.xlsx")
df = df.loc[:, ~df.columns.str.contains('^Unnamed')]

# Define target and input columns

transistor_cols = ['W1,2 (um)', 'W3,4 (um)', 'W5,8 (um)', 'W6 (um)',
'W7 (um)']
input_cols = [col for col in df.columns if col not in transistor_cols
and col != "PDISS (uW)"]

# Prepare data
X = df[input_cols]
y_transistor = df[transistor_cols]
y_pdiss = df["PDISS (uW)"]

# Normalize features
scaler = StandardScaler()
X_scaled = scaler.fit_transform(X)

# Train-test split (same for both models)

X_train, X_test, y_train_t, y_test_t = train_test_split(X_scaled,
y_transistor, test_size=0.2, random_state=42)
_, _, y_train_p, y_test_p = train_test_split(X_scaled, y_pdiss,
test_size=0.2, random_state=42)

# DNN model to predict transistor sizes

model_t = Sequential([
Input(shape=(X_train.shape[1],)),
Dense(64, activation='relu'),
Dense(32, activation='relu'),
Dense(len(transistor_cols))
])
model_t.compile(optimizer=Adam(0.001), loss='mse')
model_t.fit(X_train, y_train_t, epochs=100, batch_size=16, verbose=0)

# DNN model to predict PDISS

model_p = Sequential([
Input(shape=(X_train.shape[1],)),
 Dense(64, activation='relu'),
Dense(32, activation='relu'),
Dense(1)
])
model_p.compile(optimizer=Adam(0.001), loss='mse')
model_p.fit(X_train, y_train_p, epochs=100, batch_size=16, verbose=0)

# Predict all transistor sizes and PDISS

predicted_transistor_sizes = model_t.predict(X_scaled)
predicted_pdiss = model_p.predict(X_scaled).flatten()

# Find configuration with minimum PDISS

optimal_index = np.argmin(predicted_pdiss)
best_sizes = predicted_transistor_sizes[optimal_index]

# Map to W1 through W8
optimized_transistors = {
"W1": best_sizes[0],
"W2": best_sizes[0],
"W3": best_sizes[1],
"W4": best_sizes[1],
"W5": best_sizes[2],
"W8": best_sizes[2],
"W6": best_sizes[3],
"W7": best_sizes[4]
}

print("✅ Optimized Transistor Sizes (µm):")

for k, v in optimized_transistors.items():
print(f"{k}: {v:.4f}")

469/469 ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 0s 811us/step

469/469 ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 0s 818us/step
✅ Optimized Transistor Sizes (µm):
W1: 3.7802
W2: 3.7802
W3: 3.5686
W4: 3.5686
W5: 3.6305
W8: 3.6305
W6: 37.3369
W7: 18.4582