Contact No.

: 9359315845

DR. GULVE CLASSES

Near Bhosale High School, Narhari Sonar Mandir Road, Tambri Vibhag, Dharashiv

Class : NEET Test Paper Time : 50 Min

Marks : 180 Date : / / 20

Physics : Rotational Motion

PHYSICS ml 2  ml 2 
(3) (4)
t 12 t
SECTION-A (35 Ques.) 07. If earth suddenly contract to half of its radius without
01. The moment o inertia of two spheres of equal masses changes in its mass, the length of the day will
about their diameters are equal. If one of them is become:
solid and other is hollow, the ratio of their radii is : (1) 6 hours (2) 96 hours
(3) 48 hours (4) 24 hours
(1) 3: 5 (2) 3:5 08. A uniform disc mass m and radius r is rotating with
angular speed  in a horizontal plane about central
(3) 5: 3 (4) 5:3 axis. A particle of mass m is suddenly placed at the
2. Two discs have same mass and thickness. Their edge of the rim and sticks to it. The new angular
materials are of densities 1 and 2. The ratio of their speed is :
moment of inertia about central axis will be :

(1) 1 : 2 (2) 1 : 2 : 1 (1) (2)  3
3
(3) 1 : 1 2 (4) 2: 1
03. Moment of inertia of a hoop about an axis passing 
(3) (4) 3 
through the rim and perpendicular to its plane and 3
moment of inertia about its diameter bears a 09. What should be the ratio between the length and
following ratio with each other : radius of the uniform solid cylinder so that its
(1) 4 : 1 (2) 2 : 1 moment of inertia about central axis is the same as
(3) 1 : 4 (4) 1 : 2 that about equatorial axis ?
04. Moment of inertia of a solid sphere of density p and (1) 1 : 3 (2) 3 :1
radius R is given by :
1 1
176 5 105 2 (3) : (4)
3 2 3: 2
(1) R (2) R
105 176
10. A solid cylinder of mass m and radius R rolls down
an inclined plane without slipping. The speed of its
176 2
(3) R (4) None of these centre of mass at the bottom is :
105
1
05. The angular velocity of a body change from 1 to 2  4 2
without applying a torque but changing its M.I. The (1) 2gh (2)  gh 
ratio of radii of gyration in two cases is : 3 
1 1
(1) 1 : 2 (2) 1 : 2  3 2  4g  2
(3)  gh  (4)  
4   3h 
(3) 2 : 1 (4) 2 : 1
11. Moment of inertia of two spheres, one solid and other
06. A thin uniform rod of length 2l is acted upon by a hollow, having equal radii, is equal, If mass of solid
constant torque about an axis passsing through its is 5kg, what is the mass of hollow?
CM and normal to it. The angular velocity changes
from zero to  in time t. the value of torque is : 2
(1) 3 kg (2) kg
3
ml 2  2 ml 2 
(1) (2) 2
3t t (3) 5 kg (4) kg
5
Page No.1
12. A thin uniform circular ring is rolling down an 19. The M.I. of a body about a given axis is 1.2 kg m2
inclined plane of inclination 30° without slipping. and it is at rest. An angular acceleration of
Its linear acceleration is : 25 rad s–2 is applied to generate a K.E. of 1500 J in
the body. The duration for which acceleration is
g g applied is
(1) (2)
2 3 (1) 4s (2) 2s
(3) 8s (4) 10s
g 2g
(3) (4) 20. Three rings each of mass M and radius R are
4 3
arranged as shown. The M. I. of system about Y’Y
13. In a rectangle ABCD, BC = 2AB. Thee moment of axis is :
inertia along which of the axis is minimum?

(1) BC
(2) BD
(3) HF
(4) EG (1) 3 MR2 (2) 3/2 MR2
(3) 5 MR2 (4) 7/2 MR2
14. Two bodies with M.I. I1 and I1 (I1>I2) have equal 21. A solid and a hollow cylinder of same mass, radius,
angular momentum. If their K.E. are E1and E2 then: length are released from the same height at the same
time on an inclined plane. They roll down without
(1) E1  E2 (2) E1  E2 slipping. Which one reaches the bottom first :
(3) E 2  E1 (4) E1  E2 (1) both together
(2) solid cylinder
15. The M.I. of a circular loop radius R and M about any
(3) one with higher density
line tangential to the ring is :
(4) hollow cylinder
3 1 22. The torque acting on a body is the rotational
(1) MR 2 (2) MR 2
2 2 analogue of :
(1) mass of the body
1
(3) MR 2 (4) MR 2 (2) linear kinetic energy of the body
4
(3) linear velocity of the body
16. A mass is whirled in a circular path with constant
(4) Force
angular velocity and its angular momentum is L. If
the string is now halved keeping the angular velocity 23. A disc is rotating with angular speed . If a child
same, the angular momentum is : sits on it, what is conserved?
(1) Linear momentum (2) Angular momentum
L
(1) (2) L (3) Kinetic energy (4) Potential energy
4
24. If I is the moment of inertia and E is the kinetic energy
of ratation of a body, then its angular momentum
L
(3) 2L (4) will be :
2
17. A cubical block of mass M and edge ‘a’ slides down (1) El (2) 2 El
a rough inclined plane of inclination e with uniform
velocity. The torque constituted by normal force on (3) E/I (4) (2El)
the block about its centre is of magnitude: 25. The angular momentum of a system of particles is
(1) Mg a (2) Mg a sin  not conserved :
1 (1) When net external force acts upon the system
(3) Mg a sin  (4) Zero (2) When a net external torque acts upon the system
2
(3) When a net external impulse acts upon the
18. An initial momentum is imparted to a homogeneous
system
cylinder as a result of which it begins to roll without
slipping up an inclined plane at a speed v0 = 4 ms–1. (4) None of these
The plane makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal. 26. A solid sphere rolls down an inclined plane of 30°
To what height ‘h’ will the cylinder rise : inclination. Ratio of acceleration when it rolls and
(1) 0.8 m slides is :
(2) 1.2 m (1) 5 : 7 (2) 7 : 5
(3) 1 m (3) 2 : 5 (4) 3 : 5
(4) 1.6 m

Page No.2
27. A solid sphere is resting on a smooth horizontal
(1) (F1  F2 ) (2) (F1  F2 )
surface. A horizontal impulse I is applied at a height
‘h’ from the centre of the sphere so that it begins to (3) F1  F2 / 2 (4) 2(F1  F2 )
rotate just after the impulse acts. What is the rotio of
32. Three rods of laength L and mass M are placed along
h X. Y and Z axes in such a way that one end of each
the :
R rod is at the origin. The M.I. of system about Z-axis
is :
(1) ML 2/3 (2) 2ML2/12
1 2
(1) (2) (3) 3ML2/3 (4) 2ML2/3
2 5
33. A disc of mass M and radius R is free to rotate in
vertical plane about an axis xx’ shown in fig. It is
1 3
(3) (4) released from topmost position, its velocity of centre
4 5 of mass at lowest position is:
28. A disc of mass M and radius R lies in the XY plane
with its centre at a distance ‘a’ from the origin on
the X- axis. M.I. of the disc about the X-axis is :

(1) MR2/2 (2) MR2/4

16
(1) gR (2) gR
R 5
2 R 2
2 2

(3) M  4  a  (4) M  2  a 
    8
(3) gR (4) 8gR
29. When a gymnast sitting on a rotating platform with 3
his arms stretched, suddenly lowers the hand, then:
34. Moment of inertia of a uniform ciruclar disc about a
(1) The moment of inertia decreases diameter is I. Its moment of inertia about an axis
(2) Angular momentum increases perpendicular to its plane and passing through a
(3) The angular velocity decreases point on its rim will be :
(4) Angular velocity remains constant (1) 5I (2) 4I
30. A thin circular ring of mass M and radius R is (3) 6I (4) 3I
rotating about its central axis with angular velocity 35. A particle performs uniform circular motion with
. Two point object each of mass m are attached angular momentum J. If the frequency of motion is
gently to the opposite ends of diameter, the angular doubled and its kinetic energy is halved, the angular
velocity of the ring is given by : momentum becomes :
M M (1) 2J (2) 4J
(1) , (2) , (3) J/2 (4) J/4.
Mm M  2m

M  2m M  2m SECTION-B (ATTEMPT ANY 10 )

(3) , (4) ,
M  2m M 36. A body of mass M and radius R is rolling horizontally
31. The centre of an equilateral triangle is O. Three forces without slipping with speed v. It then rolls up a hill
F1, F2 and F3 are appointed along AB, BC and AC to a maximum height h. If h = 5v2/6g, what is the
respectively. How much the magnitude of F3 be so M.l. of the body :
that the total torque about O should be zero: (1) 1/2 MR2 (2) 2/3 MR2
(3) 3/4 MR2 (4) 2/5 MR2
37. The radius of gyration of a shpere of radius r about
a tangent is :

2 2
(1) r (2) r
5 5

7 7
(3) r (4) r
5 5

Page No.3
38. A closed tube partly filled with water lies in a (1) 50 rad s–1 (2) 75 rad s–1
horizontal plane. If the tube is rotated about (3) 100 rad s–1 (4) 150 rad s–1
perpendicular bisector, the momemt of inertia of the 47. A closed cylindrical tube containing some water (not
system : filling the entire tube) lies in a horizontal plane. If
(1) Increases the tube is rotated, the moment of inertia of water
(2) Decreases about the axis
(3) Remains constant (1) increases
(4) Depends on sense of rotation (2) decreases
39. A solid cylinder of mass 20 kg rotates about its axis (3) remains constant
with angular speed 100 rad s–1.The radius of the (4) increases if the rotation is clockwise.
cylinder is 0.25 m. What is the kinetic energy 48. A particle is made to move in circular path with
associated with the rotation of the cylinder? decreasing speed. Which of the following is correct?
(1) 2125J (2) 3125 J (1) Angular momentum is constant
(3) 3225J (4) 3215J 
(2) Only the direction of L is constant
40. A wire of length l is bent in the form of a circular
(3) Acceleration is always directed towards the
ring, the moment of inertia about its axis is : centre
 1  2 (4) Particle moves in helical path.
(1)  2  MI (2) (8 2 )MI 2 49. A thin-walled pipe rolls along the floor. What is the
 8 
ratio of its translational kinetic energy’ to its
rotational kinetic energy about the central axis
 1  2
(3)  2  MI (4) (4 2 )MI 2 parallel to its length?
 4 
3
41. Two solid spheres of iron have radii in the ratio 1 : 2. (1) 1 (2)
Their M. I. will be in the ratio : 2
(1) 1 : 32 (2) 1 : 16 2 4
(3) 1 : 8 (4) 1 : 4 (3) (4)
3 3
42. The motion of planets in the solar system is an 50. The moment of inertia of an angular wheel shown
example of the conservation of : in figure is 3200 kgm2. If the inner radius is 5 cm
(1) Mass and the outer radius is 20 cm, and the wheel is acted
(2) Linear momentum upon by the forces shown, then the angular
(3) Angular momentum acceleration of the wheel is
(4) Energy
43. A particle undergoes uniform circular motion. About
which point on the plane of the circle, will the
angular momentum of the particle remain
conserved?
(1) centre of the circle
(2) on the circumference of the circle
(3) inside the circle (1) 10–1 rad/s (2) 10 2 rad/s2
(4) outside the circle (3) 10–3 rad/s2 (4) 10–4 rad/s2
44. Ratio of K.E. and R.E. in the rotation of a disc is :
(1) 2 : 7 (2) 3 : 1
(3) 1 : 2 (4) 1 : 1
45. A sphere os diameter 0.2 m and mass 2 kg is rolling
on an inclined plane with velocity v = 0.5 m/s. The
kinetic energy of the sphere is :
(1) 0.1 J (2) 0.35 J
(3) 0.5 J (4) 0.4 J
46. A child stands at centre of turntable with his two
arms outstretched. The turntable is set rotating with
angular speed of 40 rad s–1. What will be angular
speed of child if he folds his hands back reducing
2
moment of inertia to times the initial value (ignore
5
friction?)

Page No.4
 SOLUTION

PHYSICS Here

01. (1) m  ml 2  
I  (2l)2   (   I)
12 t 3t
5: 3
07. (1)
2 2
Here I s  mR 12 and IH  mR 22 2 2  2   R   2
2
5 3 2
(MR )   M 
5 24 5   2   T
 
2 2
  mR 12  mR 22 or T = 6 hours.
5 3
08. (3)
02. (4)
2 : 1 1 1 
Here mr 2    mr 2  mr 2  
2 2 
1 2 2
Here I1  mr1 and I 2  mr22 
2 3  
3
I1 r12 09. (2)
  also if ‘’ is the density
I 2 r22 Here

then r12 1  r22 2 (masses equal) 1  I2 R 2 

MR 2  M   
2  12 4 
r12 1
 2

r 2
2 I2 3 I 3
or  or 
3. (1) R 2
1 R 1
M.I. about perpendicular axis = MR2 + MR2 = 2 MR2 10. (2)
Here
1
= MR2 and M.I. about dia. MR 2 = Ratio = 4 : 1.
2 1 1 1 1 1
mgh  mv 2  I2  mv 2   mR 2 2
4. (1) 2 2 2 2 2

2 1 1 3
M.I.  MR 2  mv 2  mv 2  mv 2
5 2 4 4

2 4 3 2 2 4 4
  R .R or v gh or v  gh
5 3 3 3

8 22 5 176 5 11. (1)

  R  R
15 7 105 2 2
Here M1R 2  M 2 R 2
05. (3) 5 3
Here I11  I 2 2 or mk12 1  mk 22 2 1 1
 5  M 2 or M 2  3 kg
5 3
k1 2
or  12. (3)
k2 1

06. (1)

Page No.5
 19. (2)
gisn g  sin30 o
a 
 k2   h2  1 2
1  2  1  2  Here (K.E.)Rot.  I
r   r  2

1
g/2 g   1.2 0  (25t)2 
a  2
11 4
13. (4) 1500  0.6  625  t 2
As the mass in this case is nearest to axis. 1500
or t2 
14. (3) 625  0.6
E2 > E 1
t 2  4 or t  2s
Here I11  I 2 2 and I12 12  I 22 22
20. (4)
2
E 1 I 1
Now  1
Here
MR 2  MR 2 
E2 I 2 2 I   MR 2   2
2 2  2 
E1 I12 12 I 2 E I
or  2 2  or 1  2 MR 2 7
E 2 I 2 2 I1 E 2 I1   MR 2  2MR 2  MR 2
2 2

E1 21. (2)
But I 2  I1  1
E2 g sin 
Here a 
15. (1) k2
1 2
2
r
Here I z  I x  I y (Also I x  I y )  MR 2I x
The solid cylinder has least value of K and hence
greater acceleration. It will reach the bottom first..
MR 2
or Ix  and by theorem of parallel axis 22. (4)
2
Torque in rotatory motion is equivalent to force in
MR 2 3 linear motion.
I t  I x  MR    MR 2  MR 2 23. (2)
2 2
16. (1) From the law of conservation of angular momentum
I11 = I22. When the child sits on the disc, M.I.
2 increases while angular velocity decreases while
r mr 2 
2
Here L  mr  and L'  m   .  angular velocity decreases. No change in angular
2 4 momentum takes place.
24. (4)
L
Thus L' 
4 1
Here E  I2
17. (3) 2
Here the torque produced is by the component of L  L  L2  I  I2
weight Mg sin , parallel to the plane

a
or L2  I  2E orL  2EI
= (Mg sin )
2 25. (2)
18. (2) If   0 , then L is not constant
26. (1)
1 1 3
Here mv 02  I2  mgh or mv 02  mgh
2 2 4 g sin 30o
2 2
3 v0 1
h 5
4 g Ratio 
g sin 30o

3 42
h   1.2 m 5
4 10 
7
Page No.6
27. (2) 33. (1)
Mvh = I [NCERT Page No. 126]
Applying conservation energy
2 v
Mvh  MR 2 
5 R 1
mg(2R)  I2
2
2
h R
5 1 5  v2
2mg R   mR 2   2
2 4  R
h 2

R 5 5 16gR
2mg R  mv 2 v2 
28. (2) 8 5
[NCERT Page No. 165]
Diameter of the disc lies parallel to X-axis 16gR
 v
By theorem of perpendicular axis , 5
M.I. of disc about diameter 34. (3)
[NCERT Page No. 165]
1  MR 2  MR 2
  
2 2  4

29. (1)

[NCERT Page No. 154]

As he lowers his hands, mass comes closer to the MR 2 MR 2
I I'   MR 2
axis of rotation. 4 2
30. (2)
3
[NCERT Page No. 154]  MR 2  6I
2
As the masses rotates the attached moment of inetria
increase, the angular velocity decreases. 35. (1)
[NCERT Page No. 155]
Now I11  I 2 2
1 J2
or 2
MR   (M  2m)R 2 2 K  I2 K [J  I]
2 I

M J2 J2n K
or 2  K  J
M  2m 2J 2 n
31. (2)
[NCERT Page No. 154] K J
So, SJ'  
Let perpendicular distance of any side of the triangle 22n 4
form O is x. 36. (1)
[NCERT Page No. 164]

1 1
Mgh  M2  I2
2 2

Mg  52 1 1 2
or  M2  mK 2 2
6g 2 2 R

5 K2
or  1 2
Taking moment about O, we get 3 R
F1x + F2 × – F3x = 0
K2 5 2 2
 F1 + F2 = F3 or  1 K2  R 2
R 2
3 3 3
32. (4)
[NCERT Page No. 164] 2
So I  MR 2
3
ML2 ML2 2ML2
I  
3 3 3

Page No.7
37. (1)
1
[NCERT Page No. 165] mv 2  Mv 2
2 3
 
2 1 1
I  MR 2  MR 2 Mv 2
5 2
45. (2)
7 7
MK  MR 2  K 
2
R ETotal  ER  Er
5 5
38. (1) 1 1
 I2  Mv 2
[NCERT Page No. 155] 2 2
When the tube filled partially with water is rotated
about its perpendicular bisector, mass tries to go 1 2 1
  MR 2 2  Mv 2
away from the axis (because of centrifugal force), 2 5 2
therefore, moment of inertia of the system increases.
39. (2) 1 1
 Mv 2  Mv 2
5 2
1 1 1
K  I2   mR 2  2
2 2 2 7 7
 Mv 2   2  (0.5)2
10 10
1
 20  0.25  0.25  10 4  3125 J
4 14 1
   0.35 J
[NCERT Page No. 179] 10 4
40. (3) 46. (3)
[NCERT Pg. 180]
I 47. (1)
Here r 
2

I2 1
M.I.  Mr 2  M   .MI 2
4 2 4  2
41. (1) As the tube rotates, water moves towards the ends
of tube, hence the moment of inertia increases.
Thus I  R 5
48. (2)
5 5 Angular momentum is an axial vector, so its
I1  R 1   1  1 direction is perpendicular to plane of motion which
    
I 2  R 2   2  32 is not going to change because of change in speed.
So only its direction remains same but its magnitude
42. (3) will vary.
Angular momentum must be conserved which is 49. (1)
conclusion from Keplers law which governs the
orbital motion. 1 2
The rotational kinetic energy is K  I , where
43. (1) 2
As in uniform circular motion the force acting is only I  mR 2 is its rotational inertia about the centre of
centripetal for which the torque about centre is zero. mass The ratio is
Thus angular momentum is conserved
1
44. (2) K transl mv 2 com
 2  1.00.
K rot 1
1 2 1 2 2
(mR )(v com / R) 2

Total K.E. 2 mv  2 I 2
 50. (3)
Rot.E 1 2
I
2 20 9  20 12  20
  I  10     3200
100 100 100
1 1 1
mv 2   mR 2 2    10 3 rad / s 2
 2 2 2
1 1
 MR 2 2
2 2

Page No.8