10th nervous system (8 TO 9 MARKS)

. 100 Important questions (2025)

Name the following:--

1: the number of cranial nerves in human are
2: chemicals which are released at the synaptic junction are called
3: longest part of the brain
4: longest region of the brain
5: the part of the brain that coordinates skeletal muscular moments
6: nodes of Ranvier occur where
Very short answer questions:
9: the fluid filled in the meninges is called
10: 31 pair of spinal nerves emerging out of ____.
11: what is the structural and functional unit of nervous system
12: bundle of axons and closed in tubular sheath is called
13: collection of cyton is called
14: the spinal cord is the centre of which action
True or false:--
15: dura matter is outermost layer of the meninges
16: the main component of white matter of the brain is perikaryon
17: cranium protect the brain
18: dendrites conduct nerve impulses to the cell body
19: white matter in the brain contain cell bodies and neuron
20: heartbeat is controlled by cerebrum of the brain
Name the following:--
21: the fluid the represent inside and outside the brain
22: the lower part of brain which contains reflex centre
23: then you are on which transmits impulses from the effecter organ
24: spontaneous and autonomic response to a stimulus without the
environment of brain
25: the types of neurons present in cell bodies of the dorsal root
ganglion of the spinal cord
26: the part of human brain which controls body temperature
27: a neuron transmitters stored at the terminal end of the exam
28: most important part of the nervous system
29: the number of spinal nerves are
30: stimulation of the nerves of the sympathetic nervous system
31: Lata wanted to cross the road she looked to the other side of the
road and the walk across to the other side road which of the following
is/are involved in the process described
32: the ventral route ganglion of spinal cord contain cell bodies of the
33 : a reflex arc in man is best described as movement of
stimulife from
34: two types of nervous system
35: The part of the brain that carries impulses in one hemisphere of the
cerebellum to the other
36: the nerve the transmits impulses from here to the brain
37: the cell body of nerve cell
38: the hand automatically shows the direction to turn a cycle without
thinking
39: structure that carries visual stimuli from retina to the brain
40: name the parts of the human brain which are concern with the
following (A)
Seat of memory
(B) Coordinates muscular activity
state the location:--
41: neuron
42: spinal cord
43:receptors
44:Node of ranvier
45:meninges
46:cerebellum
State the function:--
47:cerebrum
48:hypothalamus
49:myelin sheath
50:medulla oblongata
51:cerebrospinal fluid
52:Dura matter
53:Corpus callosum
Identify the odd one:
54: Coughings sneezing walking blinking
55: Cyton Photon axon dendron cerebrum
56: Cyton Photon axon Dendron
57: dendrites medullary sheath axons spinal cord
58: cerebrum cerebellum thalamus hypothalamus
Briefly explain:
59: natural reflex
60: voluntary action
61: gray matter
62: autonomic nervous system
63: ganglion
64: cyton
65: motor nerve
66: neuromuscular junction
67: reflex action
68: Synapse
Differentiate:---
69: Sensory neuron and motor neuron (function)
70: cerebrum and cerebellum (function)
71: sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system (function)
72: reflex action involuntary action (type of action)
73: Spinal nerves and cranial n (number of nerves)
74: Cerebrum and spinal cord (arrangement of nerve fibres
Give reason:---
75: the brain is ordinary free from shock
76: the outer portion of the brain appears grey while the inner portion
appears white
Short question:--
77: Explain divisions of nervous system
78: name involuntary actions controlled by the medulla in the hind
brain
79: explain the terms sensory nerve motor nerve mixed nerve
80: what is reflex arc why have reflex arcs evolved in animals 81:
Injury to medulla oblongata leads to death
82: a person after consuming consuming alcohol walks clumsily
83: how are sight ones and axons placed in the brain and the spinal
cord
84: what are two functions of cerebellum
85: name the type of nurse which has the fibres of both sensory and
motor neurons
86: in an accident Sahil had an injury to the hypothalamus this but
almost likely disrupt:
87: the path through which signals are transmitted from receptor to
muscle or gland is called reflex arc ( true or false)
88: in synapse chemical signal is transmitted from
Assertion reasoning:
89:
A. Sympathetic nervous system prepare the body for violent action
against abnormal conditions
R: Sympathetic nervous system accelerate heartbeat
90: (A) transmission of the nerve impulse across synapse occurs by
neurotransmitter
(R) Transmission transmission across a synapse usually requires new
transmitters because there is synaptic cleft that separates one neuron
from another
State relationship:
91 Brain :meninges::heart:____
92: inner layer:Pia matter::outer layer:____
Rewrite in logical sequence:
93: stimulus response receptor affected spinal cord
94: dorsal root ganglion receptor effector ventral root ganglion
associated neuron
95: effector receptor motor neuron sensory neuron
Give technical terms :
96:inflamation of meninges
97:point of contact between two neurons
98:protective covering located around the human brain and spinal cord
99:the structure which join the two celebrate hemispheres
100:the part of the central nervous system in which the grey matter is
located in the outer side and white of matter on the inner side