Region
Region
CHAPTER 6
This chapter presents the major tourist destination areas in MIMAROPA Region. Major
discussions will be on access, health and safety issues, geographical characteristics, major
attractions, gastronomy, and distinctive cultural attributes of the region related to the
development and promotion of tourism in the Philippines.
Objectives
By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
1. identify the different major attractions, activities, accommodations, and cultural highlights
in the provinces within the MIMAROPA Region;
2. create different tour packages that carry different types of tourism activities within the
region; and
3. assess the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of the region in terms of
the 4 As of tourism.
Introduction
The region prides itself on exotic island provinces with rich flora and fauna. Quite
unassuming, the region can take a tourist's breath away with its natural beauty. The MIMAROPA
Region includes the provinces of:
● Marinduque;
● Occidental Mindoro;
● Oriental Mindoro;
● Palawan; and
● Romblon.
Fast Facts
A. Ports of Access
The provinces in the MIMAROPA Region are mostly island provinces except Occidental
and Oriental Mindoro. Since they are islands, primary access is by air or sea. An international
airport is available in Puerto Princesa City as the gateway to the world-famous islands in
Palawan.
● By Air: Puerto Princesa International Airport is the main gateway to the region both from
domestic and international destinations. Alternatively, domestic flights from Manila to
San Jose Airport in Occidental Mindoro and El Nido Airport in Palawan are serviced by
Cebu Pacific both for approximately an hour.
● By Sea: From Lucena City in Quezon, faster ferries are available going to Boac and
Mogpog in Marinduque. On the other hand, fast craft ferries are available from Batangas
port to Calapan and Puerto Galera in Oriental Mindoro, San Jose and Abra de Ilog in
Occidental Mindoro, and Romblon. Moreover, Negros Navigation offers ferry trips from
Manila to Puerto Princesa once a week.
● Getting Around: Regular bus trips are available to roam around each island. Jeepneys
and tricycles are also available to travel between towns. Several fast craft ferries are
also available to move from one island to another.
Mt. Malindig
Balanacan Bay
Siburan Forest
Mt. Iglit
White Island
Honda Bay
Coron Island
Tabon Cave
Ugong Rock
San Vicente
Romblon Fort San Andres and Crest de Gallo Islet Marble Shopping
Santiago Center
Looc Bay Marine
Romblon Cathedral Sanctuary
Bonbon Beach
Catingas River
C. Range of Accommodations
Three Brothers
Paradise Beach
Resort
La Gensol Plaza
Hotel
Oriental Mindoro Sabang Oasis Resort La Laguna Villas Buri Resort & Spa
Villa Travelista Travel Coral Bay Beach and Huma Island Resort
Lodge Dive Resort
Cauayan Island
Dormitels PH El Nido Fersal Hotel Resort
Romblon Lanas Beach Resort Binucot Beach Resort By The Sea Resort
● Uraro Cookies
● Lanzones
● Rambutan
● Banana Chips
● Dried Fish
● Cashew Nuts
● Fresh Water Pearls
● Shirts
● Handicrafts (keychains, baskets, bags, wallets, etc.)
● Wood Carving Products
Marinduque
● Moriones Festival - (Holy Week) is the most popular and unique cultural event depicting
Jesus Christ's passion and death. Its highlight is the promenade of grotesque "morions"
or colorful masked Roman soldiers around the town.
Occidental Mindoro
● Dugoy Festival - (January 18) to promote and celebrate the Dugoy spirit of camaraderie
among the people of Sablayan by showcasing street parades and street dancing.
Oriental Mindoro
● MIMAROPA Festival - (November 9-15) a showcase to share the products and services
of the provinces of the MIMAROPA Region.
● Bahaghari Festival - (April 25) a thanksgiving festival for the guidance that He has
given to their ancestors when they were traveling to Mindoro and encountered a terrible
storm.
● Kulambo Festival - (March 15-18) celebrated by the town of El Nido features a parade
and street dancing of townspeople wearing kulambo or mosquito nets.
● Anihan Festival - (last week of October) a thanksgiving festival for a bountiful harvest of
crops.
Romblon
● Biniray Festival - (January 9) a fluvial parade in the sea to celebrate the Santo Niño,
the image of the Holy Child Jesus.
● Kanidugan Festival - (April 5) in honor of the town's patron, Saint Vincent Ferrer, and to
also showcase the abundance of coconut trees and products of Odiongan.
The Mangyans is a generic term that refers to the indigenous peoples of Mindoro island.
Different tribes have been listed including the Hanunoo, Buhid, Batangan, Ratagnon, Iraya,
Tadyawan, and Alangan. Mangyan settlements are composed of five to twelve houses with
single families located by the slopes near mountain streams named after the oldest member of
the tribe. Basic subsistence is shifting cultivation of corn and rice, inter-cropped with beans and
sugar cane, sweet potato, yam, and taro. They continue to use a native Indic-based script for
writing poetry using knives on slivers of bamboo.
The Tagbanwa is the most dominant ethnic group in Palawan. They are mostly found in
Coron, Aborlan, and Puerto Princesa. They are known for their highly involved ritual
pagdidiwata, held to celebrate different occasions such as a bountiful harvest and weddings.
They also still utilize their syllabic writing. Cassava is the preferred staple while rice is
considered ritual food. Fishing and hunting complement crop cultivation. Even if kinship is
recognized, there is a bias toward the matrilineal side in terms of residence after marriage such
that "in-law avoidance" is practiced.
The Tagalog has been described in Chapter 4. Its presence in different regions shows its
dispersal in the different regions as well as its big population.
H. Major Industries
Agriculture is the major industry in the region. Occidental Mindoro's major products
include rice, corn, coconut, tobacco, garlic, onions, mangoes, banana, melon, and peanuts.
Fisheries and aquamarine products include salt, milkfish, prawn, tuna, octopus, and seaweed.
Mindoro Oriental's bulk of outward merchandise consists of rice, bananas, calamansi, livestock,
poultry, and fish products. Inward merchandise, on the other hand, consists mainly of petroleum
products, basic and prime commodities, consumer electronics, motor vehicles and parts, and
construction materials.
The main economic activities of Marinduque are agriculture and fishing. Root crop-based
products such as sweet potato and arrowroot grow abundantly in the province. In recent years,
the province has identified several key priority industries for promotion and development. Buntal
handloom woven products have been aggressively promoted here and abroad because these
products have been commanding better prices in any market because of their intricate weaves
and the obvious good amount of labor that went with them. In the food processing industry, root
crop-based products such as arrowroot and processed fish such as bagoong and patis have
also been promoted.
Romblon is famous around the world for its marble being one of the finest.
Coconut is the number one crop grown in the province with a total planted area of
58,345.50 hectares having 7,783,027 trees. Other crops grown in the province include bananas,
mango, star apple, root crops, vegetables, and other fruit trees. The fishing ground of Romblon
is a migratory path of fishes from Sulu and the Visayan Seas passing Tablas Strait, Sibuyan
Sea, and Romblon Pass. The mountains are also teeming with non-metallic minerals like kaolin
clay, nickel, magnesite, quartz, silica, mercury, zinc, copper, silver, laterite soil, limestone, and
sulfide ores. Several of these non-metallic minerals have been explored, such as nickel and
magnesium with a total mineral reserve of around 13 million metric tons.
Palawan has 176 fishing grounds which supply 65% of Metro Manila's fish consumption.
Existing products that Palawan is known for are fresh and dried fish, lamayo, fish fillet, smoked
fish, tuna cuts, spicy dilis, tuna sausage, tuna spring rolls, and delectable fish cuisine which are
served in hotels/restaurants. Other marine products produced and exported are live grouper and
seaweeds with an approximate production of 260,606 MT 9 fresh. Cashew is one of the
important crops locally processed into delicacies such as roasted, fried/salted, brittle, bandi,
pulvoron, barqueron, cashew wine, cashew prunes, and other delicacies with roasted whole
nuts as the major product. Raw cashew nuts are also shipped out to India, Pampanga, Manila,
and Antipolo cashew processors. Other crops produced are rice, corn, coconut, and mango. It
also has existing plantations of rubber and palm oil trees. It also produces ethnic handicrafts
being supplied to Manila-based exporters and as souvenir items for tourists in support of the
tourism industry.
Mining is another major industry in Palawan. There are large reserves of nickel.
Palawan's natural gas and oil deposits are the largest in the country. Other mineral
deposits include chromite, copper, silica, marble, quicksilver, manganese, cement, uranium,
limestone, barite, feldspar, sand, gravel, pebbles, and guano.
Travel Trivia:
Six Subspecies of birds are endemic to Marinduque, namely, Amethyst Brown-dove
(Phapitreron amethystina imeldae), Blackish Cuckoo-shrike, White-browed Shama (Copsychus
luzoniensis shemleyi), Mangrove Blue Flycatcher (Cyornis rufigastra marinduquensis),
Purple-throathed Sunbird (Nectarinia sperata marinduquensis), and Mountain White-eye
(Zosterops montanus gilli) (Ladares 2018).