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CXC Math All Topics With Answers g7

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8 views

CXC Math All Topics With Answers g7

Uploaded by

May Griffith
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CXC Format Mathematics Questions with Correct Answers

Sets
1. List the elements in the set A = {{1, 2, 3, 4}}.
Answer: 1, 2, 3, 4

2. What is the intersection of A = {{1, 2, 3}} and B = {{2, 3, 4}}?


Answer: {2, 3}

3. Define a finite set and give one example.


Answer: A set with a limited number of elements, e.g., {1, 2, 3}

4. State whether the set of natural numbers less than 10 is finite or infinite.
Answer: Finite

5. Use symbols to represent 'A is a subset of B'.


Answer: A ⊆ B

6. What is the union of {{2, 4, 6}} and {{1, 3, 5}}?


Answer: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

7. Write the complement of set A = {{x | x < 5}} in the universal set U = {{x | x ≤ 10}}.
Answer: {5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}

8. Are the sets {{1, 2, 3}} and {{3, 2, 1}} equal? Explain.
Answer: Yes, they contain the same elements.

9. State the difference between equal and equivalent sets.


Answer: Equal sets have the same elements; equivalent sets have the same number of elements.

10. Use a Venn diagram to show A ∩ B where A = {{2, 4, 6}}, B = {{4, 6, 8}}.
Answer: A ∩ B = {4, 6}

Number Theory
1. List all the factors of 12.
Answer: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12

2. Write the prime factorization of 36.


Answer: 2² × 3²

3. What is the HCF of 18 and 24?


Answer: 6

4. Find the LCM of 5 and 7.


Answer: 35
5. Use BODMAS to evaluate 3 + 6 × (5 + 4) ÷ 3.
Answer: 3 + 6 × 9 ÷ 3 = 3 + 18 = 21

6. Identify which of the following are composite numbers: 3, 7, 8, 9.


Answer: 8 and 9

7. Write the decimal equivalent of 3/4.


Answer: 0.75

8. Round 3.678 to 2 decimal places.


Answer: 3.68

9. What is the additive inverse of -6?


Answer: 6

10. State the commutative law of addition and give an example.


Answer: a + b = b + a, e.g., 2 + 3 = 3 + 2

Measurement
1. Convert 5 km to meters.
Answer: 5000 meters

2. Find the perimeter of a rectangle 4 cm long and 3 cm wide.


Answer: 14 cm

3. Calculate the area of a triangle with base 6 cm and height 4 cm.


Answer: 12 cm²

4. What is the volume of a cube with side 3 cm?


Answer: 27 cm³

5. Convert 2500 g to kg.


Answer: 2.5 kg

6. How many minutes are there in 2.5 hours?


Answer: 150 minutes

7. Convert 16:30 hrs to 12-hour time.


Answer: 4:30 PM

8. A container holds 2.5 L of water. Convert to mL.


Answer: 2500 mL

9. Find the mass in grams of 2.3 kg.


Answer: 2300 g

10. If a room is 5 m long and 4 m wide, what is its area in m²?


Answer: 20 m²
Algebra
1. Simplify: 3a + 5a.
Answer: 8a

2. Find the value of x if 2x + 3 = 9.


Answer: x = 3

3. Evaluate 3x² when x = 2.


Answer: 12

4. Multiply: (x)(x + 2).


Answer: x² + 2x

5. Expand: 3(x + 4).


Answer: 3x + 12

6. Simplify: (2x + 3x) - (x).


Answer: 4x

7. What is the degree of the polynomial: 4x³ + 3x² - x + 5?


Answer: 3

8. Use the index law to simplify: a³ × a².


Answer: a⁵

9. Divide: (6x² ÷ 3x).


Answer: 2x

10. Remove the brackets and simplify: 2(x + 5) - 3(x - 2).


Answer: -x + 16

Computation
1. Find 25% of 160.
Answer: 40

2. Express 0.75 as a percentage.


Answer: 75%

3. If 5 pens cost $10, what is the cost of 8 pens?


Answer: $16

4. Find the average of 12, 15, 18 and 20.


Answer: 16.25

5. Convert US$50 to GY$ at an exchange rate of 210:1.


Answer: GY$10,500
6. What is the ratio of 4 to 10 in simplest form?
Answer: 2:5

7. Express 3/8 as a percentage.


Answer: 37.5%

8. If a quantity increases from 50 to 65, what is the percentage increase?


Answer: 30%

9. A man earns $2400 in 6 days. What is his average daily earning?


Answer: $400

10. Convert 80% into a fraction in simplest form.


Answer: 4/5

Geometry
1. Name the triangle with all sides equal.
Answer: Equilateral triangle

2. What is the measure of an angle on a straight line?


Answer: 180°

3. Identify the vertically opposite angle to ∠A if two lines cross at a point.


Answer: ∠B (opposite to ∠A)

4. How many sides does a hexagon have?


Answer: 6

5. Draw a net of a cube.


Answer: 6 connected squares in a cross pattern

6. Name a polygon with 8 sides.


Answer: Octagon

7. What is the sum of the interior angles of a quadrilateral?


Answer: 360°

8. Identify a co-interior angle in the given diagram (not shown).


Answer: One on same side of the transversal

9. State the properties of an isosceles triangle.


Answer: 2 equal sides and 2 equal angles

10. Draw and label an obtuse angle.


Answer: An angle greater than 90° and less than 180°
Statistics
1. Find the mean of 4, 6, 8, and 10.
Answer: 7

2. What is the median of the set: 3, 5, 7, 9, 11?


Answer: 7

3. List one method of presenting statistical data.


Answer: Bar chart

4. Find the mode of: 4, 4, 5, 6, 7.


Answer: 4

5. If the scores in a test are 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, what is the average?
Answer: 30

6. Draw a bar graph to show the number of students in 4 classes (not shown).
Answer: Graphical answer

7. State the difference between mode and median.


Answer: Mode = most frequent; Median = middle value

8. Complete the frequency table for the data: 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5.


Answer: 2(2), 1(3), 3(4), 1(5)

9. Find the range of the set: 1, 4, 9, 10, 15.


Answer: 14

10. Which graphical representation is best for showing parts of a whole?


Answer: Pie chart

Consumer Arithmetic
1. A man buys a phone for $10,000 and sells it for $12,000. Find the profit.
Answer: $2,000

2. Calculate the profit % if Cost Price = $500 and Selling Price = $650.
Answer: 30%

3. If an item is bought at $400 and sold at $350, what is the loss?


Answer: $50

4. Find the loss % when Cost Price = $800 and Selling Price = $600.
Answer: 25%

5. Calculate the simple interest on $1000 for 2 years at 5% per annum.


Answer: $100
6. What is the formula for simple interest?
Answer: SI = (P × R × T) / 100

7. How much profit is made if an article is sold for $1000 and cost $850?
Answer: $150

8. Find the selling price if cost price is $200 and profit is 25%.
Answer: $250

9. What is the percentage loss if a product is bought at $250 and sold at $200?
Answer: 20%

10. Find the total interest on $2000 at 6% for 3 years.


Answer: $360

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