Schema Handout - Vulnerable Child (2)
Schema Handout - Vulnerable Child (2)
Over time, children still need The whole point of Schema Mode Therapy is to heal the Vulnerable
adults to help them manage Child using healthy coping strategies from the Healthy Adult Mode and
their feelings appropriately so to reduce the impact of the MCM and the Dysfunctional Parent Modes
they learn to be skilful in (Punitive and Demanding).
tolerating intense emotions. If
this doesn't happen, the child This creates space for the VCM to heal from past memories, learn to
gets overwhelmed by the tolerate intense emotions and experience feelings of safety and comfort
feelings and will use to as adults.
primitive strategies to cope The Role of the Healthy Adult Mode
such as Fight, Flight or Freeze.
Healthy Adult Mode soothes the Vulnerable Child
If a child doesn't learn skilful In Schema Mode Therapy, the Healthy Adult Mode needs to learn how to
ways to tolerate their feelings connect with your Vulnerable Child and notice when it is triggered by
or receive support to get their unmet needs. Once it has been activated, we need to learn how to
needs met, then they become soothe it. Just as a young child needs to be held, cuddled, supported and
adults who still don't know how soothed, we must learn how to do this for our own inner child. This can
to deal with their feelings or get be very challenging for people who never had these early experiences of
their needs met. For people being soothed, or for those who hold on to beliefs that vulnerability is
who have experienced early bad or that their experiences of abuse are their fault, so they must blame
trauma, abuse, bullying or their inner child.
neglect, the amount of distress
they feel is intense. This can Schema Mode Therapy will require you to identify your needs and work
manifest as feeling scared, out which ones you need to meet for yourself. Then you need to commit
anxious, distressed, lonely, to treating your Vulnerable Child in the way they deserved to be treated -
unwanted or worthless. with love, affection and compassion.
What are some common triggers for this mode? (People, comments, situations, feelings)
What do you feel when you’re in this mode? (Scared, lonely, sad, worthless, unwanted, anxious)
What difficulties do you experience when you’re in this mode? (Self-harm, impulsivity, overwhelmed)
Mode Management
Develop a plan about how you will use your Healthy Adult to soothe your Vulnerable Child.
What are your goals for managing this mode? (To learn how to accept my vulnerability, not reject it)
What can you do to get this need met by others? (Ask for help, talk to someone, express needs)
What will you do to meet these needs for yourself? (Self-validate, take time out, blanket hug)
What will you say to yourself when you’re in this mode to soothe it? (I can get through this feeling)
You may find this hard because it is unfamiliar, or you may notice other modes getting in the way, like a
Maladaptive Coping Mode or a Parent Mode. Keep trying and remember that you are learning new strategies for
meeting your own needs that have previously been neglected.