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PHYS109-P3_motion in 1D

The document contains a series of physics problems related to motion, including calculations for acceleration, distance, displacement, average speed, and velocity in various scenarios. Each problem involves different contexts such as constant acceleration, uniform motion, and projectile motion. The problems require applying kinematic equations and concepts to find the required quantities.

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beyzanur303
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8 views

PHYS109-P3_motion in 1D

The document contains a series of physics problems related to motion, including calculations for acceleration, distance, displacement, average speed, and velocity in various scenarios. Each problem involves different contexts such as constant acceleration, uniform motion, and projectile motion. The problems require applying kinematic equations and concepts to find the required quantities.

Uploaded by

beyzanur303
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1) An object moving with constant acceleration has a speed of 12 cm/s when its x-coordinate is 3.

If the x-coordinate of this object is -5 cm after 2s,


calculate the magnitude of its acceleration.

2) A student first walks due east for 30 minutes with a speed of 1 𝑚⁄𝑠. He stops at the point he arrives for 15 minutes to rest. Then he walks through West
for 2000 m in 45 minutes with constant acceleration.
a) calculate the distance taken by the student in east direction.
b) calculate the total distance taken by the student during the whole trip.
c) calculate the total displacement of the student.
d) calculate the average speed of the student.
e) calculate the average velocity of the student.

3) A car travels 60𝑘𝑚 due north and then 80𝑘𝑚 in a direction of 37! north of east. Its trip totally endured as 1ℎ. Find the car’s
a) resultant displacement, North
y

b) average speed,
c) average velocity. West East
O x

South

4) An object moving with uniform acceleration has a velocity of 6 𝑚⁄𝑠 in the positive x direction when its x coordinate is 3𝑚. If its x coordinate 2𝑠 later
is −5𝑚, what is its acceleration?
5) A bicycle, moves due east with a constant speed of 20 𝑘𝑚/ℎ for 240 minutes. He stops there and rests for 2 h and cycles back to West for 110 minutes
having a distance of 4500 m. Calculate the followings in SI unit system,
a) Total distance taken by the bicycle.
b) The displacement of the cycle.
c) Average speed of the bicycle.
d) Average velocity of the bicycle.

6) A truck covers 40𝑚 in 8.5𝑠 while smoothly slowing down to a final speed of 2.8 𝑚⁄𝑠 ,
a) Find its original speed.
b) Find its acceleration. Ans.:𝑣 = 6.6 𝑚⁄𝑠 , 𝑎⃗ = −0.45𝚤̂ 𝑚/𝑠 "

7) A plane lands on an airplane carrier at 180𝑘𝑚/ℎ.


a) What is the magnitude of the acceleration, accept constant, if it stops in 4s?
b) What is the velocity of the warplane at 2𝑠 just after its landing?
c) How far, in total, does it move until stopping, 𝑑 =?

8) A student throws a set of keys vertically upwards to her sister, who is at at window 4𝑚 above. Her sister catches the keys, 5𝑠 after the were thrown;
a) With what initial velocity was the keys thrown?
b) What was the velocity of the keys just before they were caught?

9) A baseball is hit so that it travels straight upward after being stuck by the bat. A fan observes that it takes 3𝑠 for the ball to reach its maximum height.
Find;

a) the ball’s initial velocity, b) the maximum height it reaches.

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