acoma xray mobile
acoma xray mobile
POX-100BT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Gener
General Description ---------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------
------------ 3
2. Notice ffo
or S
Saafe Us
Use -------------------------------------------------------------------- 5
3. Operating Environment --------------------------------------------------------------------- 6
4. Radia
Radiation Safety --------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
5. Compo
Composition --------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
6. Sp
Specification --------------------------------------------------------------------- 9
7. Name of Each Part --------------------------------------------------------------------- 16
8. Operation --------------------------------------------------------------------- 19
9. How to Operate --------------------------------------------------------------------- 21
10. Remote Control Function ----
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
1. Gene
Generr al Des
Descri
cripti
ption
on
1) Outline
Thank you for purchasing POX-100BT, high powered mobile x-ray syste
syste m. POX-10
POX-100BT
0BT is the most
most
powerful high frequency x-ray machine. Our mobile systems are ripple free high frequency type
type with
40~50% stronger power output efficiency compared with conventional x-ray systems. Therefore, it can
be called as the perfect concept of radiography system providing easy operation and mobility
bility fo
forr
indoor and outdoor radiography.
2) Unique Features
3) Product Manual
This consolidated manual consists of operating and service instruction. Product m anual provides
POX-100BT operating
operating instructions for x-ray practitioner and other medical personnel trained in the use
of x-ray equipment. Service man ual provides installat
llation
ion in struction
struction,, c
cal
alibration and routine
maintenance
maintenance for field service staffs.
This manual is not designed to replace or substitute for certified training in the radiological or medical
field. By reading this manual, the operator should be qualified in the use of this equipment.
This X-ray system is only to be used by licensed operators in diagnostic, operative and post-operative
procedures.
personnel who have obta from local, state, and federal authorities wher
obtained credentials from where required
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
only.
Potential ha zards exist in the use of medical ele
elec
ctron
tronic
ic devi ces an
and X-ray systems. All user
users an
and
operators must understand the safet
safety and emer
emergency procedures, and oper
operating instructions written
in this manual
Poskom certifies that each system complies with the Radiation Control for Hea
Health Safety Act in Title
21, Chapter I, subchapter
subchapter J of the Code
Code of Fe
Federa
derall Regulation in the USA
USA and EN
EN 6060
6060 1, general
general
requirement
requirem ents
s for radiation
radiation prote
protectio
ction
n in diagnost
diagnostic
ic X-ray equip
equipmen
mentt for IEC 601-1
601-1 -3 in European
European
Nations.
Possible haz
hazards are associated
associated with unsafe operation of x-ray equipments. These haz
hazards are
described on the following warning or caution signs with the safety precautions which should be taken.
CAUTION
The X-ray ra diation could be dangerous to patients and operators unless
following safety regulations are strictly observed.
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
1) Equipment Direction
User’s safety, easy operation and product reliability are our major concern in designing this system of
generators. However,
However, it is advisable t o observe the following instructions and guidelines for your
CAUTION
This equipment
equipment is not protective against ingress of water or liquid.
(5) Do not modify the equipment at your discretion and in case any modification is re quired
unavoidably, ask help of ACOMA'S or its authorized dealers for their service.
(6) This system has been
been calibrated for optimal
optimal operation.
(7) If you
you h ave any troubles with the equipm ent, tur
turnn off power immediately, and
and notify ACOMA'S or
its authorized dealers of their service and assistance.
(8) If you want
want connecting a device made by oth
other
er manufacturers to this equipment,
equipment, ask ACOMA'S or
its authorized dealers for their instructions.
“This e quipment has been tested and found to comply wit h the limit
limits for medical devices in IEC
60601-1-2:1994. These limit s are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a typical medical installatio
installation.
n.
This equipment generates
generates and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to other de vices in the vicinity.
However, there is no gua rantee that
that interference wi
willll not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to other devices, which can be determined by turning
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
3. Working Environment
1) Maintenance Environment
2) Operating Environment
Keep safe distance from strong vibration and maintain good environment
Operational Environment
Temperature range 10 C ~ 40 C ( 50℉ ~ 104℉)
° °
Fo
Forr safe
safe sto
sto rage
rage a nd trans
transpo
port
rt atio
ation,
n, p
ple
leas
ase
e keep proper temperature, humidity and other
conditions
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
4. Radiation Safety
CAUTION
The ionized radiation could be dangerous to patients and operators unless
following safety regulations are strictly observed
-Users and operators are requested to wear appropriate protecting gears and clothes.
-Users and operators are requested to be leave safe distance from radiant sources and secondary
radiation zones.
-Users and operators are requested to eliminate all unnecessary objects near the exposure zones.
-Users and operators are requested to leave at least 20cm away from the target.
-Users and operators are requested to use minimum kV and mAs values for experimental use.
-Users and operators are requested to be careful not to exceed the limited radiograms in the
exposure zone.
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
5. Composition
POX-100B
POX-10 0BT
T con
consis
sists
ts of follow
followin
in g parts
parts an d dev
devii ces
ces:: Foll
Foll owi
owing
ng ite
items
ms sho
shoul
uld
d be fir
firmly
mly fix
fixed
ed and
connected for regular functioning.
functioning.
1) Operation Console
2) Power Factor Controller Circuit & Inverter
I nverter
3) HV Tank including X-ray Tube
4) Collimator
5) Ha
Han
n d Swi
Switc
tch
h
Supplement
1) Operation & Service Manual
2) Power Plug
(Picture 1)
1st Stage = Prep Switch
nd
2 Stage = Exposure Switch
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
6. Product Specifications
1) Electrical Features
Model POX-100BT
Input Power Battery
Output Power 5.0kW (Max.)
40mA 9.0~21mAs
30mA 25~64mAs
20mA 0.1mAs
40mA 0.2~8.0mAs
81kV~100kV
30mA 9.0~30mAs
20mA 32~80mAs
20mA 0.1mAs
40mA 0.2~5.0mAs
101~110kV
30mA 6.4~12mAs
20mA 18~80mAs
Max. kV Deviation ±7 %
Max. mAs Deviation ±10 %
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Product Manual: POX-100BT Posko m Co., Ltd.
Model ES24-12
Battery Battery Voltage 12VDC /24A X 4EA
Capacity 5.0AH / 20°C
Tube Model OX/110-15
2) Mechanical Features
Section SPCIFICATION
Output 5.0 ㎾P
Po
os kom
Generator POX-100BT PFC 6kW(380-400VDC)
6kW(380-400VD C) Poskom
Power Board POX-100BT
POX-100BT PWR Poskom
HV Tank POX-100BT TANK Poskom
kV & mA & mAs/sec digital display
-T
-Thi
hick
ckne
ness
ss(f
(for
or anim
anim al)
al) / Den
Den sity
sity(fo
(forr
human)
Console(OP) digitt al displa
digi display
y Poskom
-Prep. & Exposure LED
-Collimator lamp Switch
-APR Store Switch
Lamp: 12V100 Watt, halogen lamp,
Collimator Timer: 30sec
Ralco
(R72) X-ray Field Size: 43cm * 4 3cm @ 1m
SID
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
3) Specification
Dimension
(1) Main Body
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
4) Tube Specifications
B. Large Focus
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
B. Large Focus
Anod
Anod e Heat
Heat Curve
Curve
3) Dimension
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
(5) Dimension
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
1) Main Console
1 17
16
2
15
3 14
4 13
5 12
11
10
6 9
7 8
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
2) Sub Console
1
2
3
4 8
5 6
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
8. Operation
1) Prep
Prep arati
aration
on
A. Wear a lea
lead
d ap
apron
ron for x-ray exposures.
exposures.
B. Leave at least 2 meters away from the unit or use e
extended
xtended ha
hand
nd switch cable in order to keep
safe distance.
C. Apply pro per beam size a nd techni cal values to produce the best radiographic results while
minimizing exposure dose.
D. Be careful about the decimal point on the mAs display in order to acquire intended mAs values.
E. For the
the in
indo
door
or radiography
radiography for the patient in t he b
bed,
ed, ask
ask visito rs to leave
leave the
the room
room for a wh ile
and keep safe distance from the patient.
F. Pay attention to proper management of the equipment and careful maintenance.
G. Cumulative radiation dose should not exceed the recommended amount. Ask the guide and
advice of experts for the re quirement
quirement of additional protective devices at frequent use of high kV
and mAs.
WARNING
Please check if the voltage and current of the power supply observe the
specifications written on t he system labels, attache
ached
d t o backsid
kside
e of machine
body. The levels of voltage should move within ±10% of the standard values.
CAUTION
Please check up all the line conne ction
tions
s before the operatio
operation
n and x-ray
exposures of machine.
2) Collimator Check-up
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
3) Preheat
(1) Overview
All portable x-ray units re quire preheat procedure to protect the x-ray tube from an instant surge of
current and to secure long and safe operation of the system. Preheat of x-ray
x -ray tube is required under
following situation.
A. Initial use or installation
installation..
B. Non-use of the equipment over 1 month at low temperature
C. Temp
Tempera
eratur
ture
e of x-ray
x-ray tube
tube is b
below 0℃ (32℉). (Cold tube)
elow
CAUTION
Beep Sound
Sound will occur during x-ray exposu res. Do not
n ot press exp
exposure buttons
at wait mode after x-ray exposure is made.
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
9. Operation Mode
1) General Mode
A. Open the carrying
carrying case.
B. Connect Power supply cable, communication cable and hand switch as following.
Communication Cable
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
※ CAUTION※
Please use designated electronic parts (Power plug and Hand switch) and be
careful not to apply other components.
※ CAUTION※
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
D. Select kV settings by kV up/down switch. The speed of increasing or decreasing values can be
faster by keep pressing the buttons.
E. Select sec & mAs values by sec & mAs
mAs up/down switch. The sec segment displays the real
value of sec without separate table.
st
F. After setting the radiography conditions, make the x-ray at preposition by pressing the 1
stage of hand switch.
G. Press the 2nd step of hand switch and make exposure as soon as the ready LED is lighted on.
The exposure LED is lighted on during exposures.
H. The wait LED
LED is lighted
lighted off fo
forr 0.5 seconds
seconds after the x-ray exposures.
exposures.
I. Radiograph
Radiography
y conditions
conditions (kV & mAs) can be operated by sub console as well as the light
on/off of collimator lamp.
2) APR Mode
A. Select APR Switch.
B. Select the size of patient by APR Size Select Switch.
C. Select the subject region
r egion by APR region select switch.
D. Select the radiography direction by APR direction select switch.
※ NOTICE※
APR data ca n not be saved when OVER LED is lighted on or Density is not
Zero. In this case, change radiography condition
condit ion (kV, mA, Sec) and density
and resave.
※ NOTICE※
Under APR mode, the last
l ast saved technique values are automatically selected
and display and saving of data is available only at x-ray exposures.
※ NOTICE※
As explained at previous
previous pages, the exposure switch should be operated by 2
stages. It, however
however , instant exposure is available when
when the filament
filament board is
heated enough.
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
1. NOTICE
1) If the output calibration is neede
needed after periodical inspection or repair, please observe following rules
and methods.
CAUTION
The ioniz
ionized radiation could be dang
dan gerous to the ope
operator u nless
nless f ollowing
ollowing
safety measures are strictly observed.
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
2. Regular Maintenance
1) Overview
Portable x-ray equipment should be inspected regularly according to following instruction. .
2) Periodical Inspection
1) Every 6 Month
A. Check all visual displays:
displays: display
display readout win
windows
dows (FND), LEDs a
and
nd other indi
indication.
cation.
B. Check all functions:
functions: Operation switches, collimator,
collimator, la
laser
ser pointer and
and programme.
programme.
C. Check all status
status of calibration
calibration acco
according
rding to sec
section
tion 4 o
off service manual.
manual.
D. Test the thermal switch of x-ray tube inside the equipment.
Remove the connection to tube thermal swit ch and check the display of error message. Test
normal operation of x-ray exposure as well.
E. Execute additional test required by laws and official regulation.
2) Every 12 Month
A. Check damages
damages on the outer
outer case: Ope
Operation
ration console including buttons.
buttons.
B. Check
Check cab
cable
le con
conne
nections to main body: hand switch cable, collimator cable and other
connections.
C. Open the top cover of equipment and check visible damage: missing or loosened ground
connection,
D. Open the system cover and check the v isible damage:
damage: missing or loose groun d connections, oil
leakage, damaged cables and etc.
WARNING
This equipment should be handled and operated by the legally qualified persons
and practitioners only.
WARNING
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
3. Block Diagram v B
e
R
f
o
R
O
T 1
A
M
I
L t
L e
e
O h
K C S
N M
A
A R
G
T
P IA
M D 9
A 0
L K 0
2
C 4
,
V
O
H
L r 1
B e 1 t
T b 0 s
B m 0 u
0 u S gu
0 - A
N T
1
- t B ,
E n 0 y
e 0 a
IL
B - d
m 1
u X ir
X c F
O o O
P D P
:
e e 3 te
tli iz A a
T S D
D B
y 4
-1
A d
e
n
ig
te
a 8
-0
E
D
3 s 9
0
-
3
e 0
& 0
D
H
5 8
5 2
2
N 2
O 3
L
1
C 5
P
OP
M
A
L
0S
y
RO B y
+ B
0A
d d
T E V e e
V .5 B
2 v k
o c
1m
8 T r
NT R
5 p
p
A
e
h
C
OO D N
CM
T
0V R B
1 y
1k
B
V T
T E
.
.5 v
1 HR
8
5
e
R
2
0
-
1 8
5
2
N 2 e
O 3 t
1
C 5
a
D
6
1 0
-
2 2
N 1
3
C 12 3 4 5 6 5
3
V
P DD5
XXXNN1
T R E GG+
S
T
N
E
T
N
O
C
1 A
0
F 0 H H H H
1
yr
A A A A .
4
1 2 4
2 2 4
3 2 4
4 2 O
TV TV TV TV E D C B A N
tte
B2 B2 B2 B2
1 1 1 1
a
1 2
1 2
1 2
1 2
1
2
B
-
B
4
B
2
C
P
3
3
2
D
4
6
2
1
N
R 3 21
C C
4 20
3
P
A
-
6
O N8
5
C2 r
e
K
B
3
C 2 5
A *
J g
r
1
1
E
N
O
P a
N
C
H
P O h
B C
tt
1
-
4
B
Y
2
C
P
a
3
5
P 3
2 D 0
-
4
O
6
B O B 1
N
C
8
5
2
3
5
U
S
-
D B 1 23 4 5
1 2 3 4 5 67 8 9 0 1 23 4 5
1 1 11 1 1
W
/
2 2 S
2 E
W L
S D
N
1 1 A
H
H 2
W
/
S
C 점
접 1 G
T
I 조 WNI
SL
W 보
N 1
R
A
S O C
D
N
A E
L
H A
M
C
A
T G
E U
L L
IN P
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
4. Calibration procedures
▣ Preparation
Following instrument and tools are required.
a. Tools: Philips screwdriver No.1 & 2, Straight slot screwdriver
b. Testers: DVM, Digital Oscilloscope (Tektronics TDS 3032 or other device with higher calibers.
1) Power Supply
-The power switch should be at off condition.
-Connect power cables to power consent.
-Power on the switch.
※ CAUTION ※
As the kV value of channel
channel 2 is automatically a
adjusted
djusted by standard
standard parameters,
parameters,
Additional calibration
calibration is not required.
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
Calibration mode is displayed as below. “C00” on the kV segment is kV calibration code and “20” on
the mA segment is mA calibration value.
Refer to content of each menu at table 1.
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
-If the preheat calibration data or VR1 are set in wrong way, over current or low current can occurat X-ray
tube.
-There are two methods about preheat calibration. Calibration data can be changed by tube conditions.
-VR1 can be applied to overall tube
tube current. Filam
Filament preheat calibration data can be applied to each
tube current.
-Turn on the power switch.
-Under normal mode, press [‘S’+‘L’+‘kV_Down’] Key in case of human and [‘Bird’+‘Dog’+‘kV_Down’] Key
in case of veterinary over 2 seconds.
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
P00 is filament preheat calibration code (preheat calibration code and data of
of 2
20
0mA) and 28 iis
s
calibration data.
-Apply the data by mAs up/down switch. (Refer to the OP sheet)
-Press the ‘Store’ key longer than 1 second (Refer to the OP sheet)
-Reset the calibration data if any over-shoot or under-shoot
under-shoot is observed.
Press kV up switch. (Refer to the OP sheet) and it displays as below.
[Human] [Veterinary]
※ Notice※
Calibration data can be changed by tube conditions.
※ Notice※
If you press [‘S’=‘Cat’] Key consecutively, it repeats P -> C -> L _ Mode.
[ P: Preheat, C: mA for 5kW, L: mA for 3kW ]
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Product Manual: POX-100BT Posko m Co., Ltd.
5. Calibration data
[Table
[Table 1. mA calibration data for 5kW]
AC Power Code Data Tube kV Tube mA mAs 220V C00
220V C01 40 40kV ~ 50kV 40mA 0.2 ~ 0.3
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
[T
[Table
able 3. Filament preheat calibration code and data]
AC Power Code Data Tub
Tube
e Current
※ No tice
ice ※
Do not use the machine in case of frequent errors. Please make contact to
ACOMA"S service team or authorized dealers
dealers for trouble shootings.
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
[Table
[Table 4. Radiation dose data]
29.204.3 T able: Me
Measured LEAKAGE R ADIATION in the LOADING STATE
ADIATION P
Supplementary information:
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
1) Error at stand-by
Without hand
hand switch operation, if hardware is over th an EP=1
EP=10kV,
0kV, IP=5mA,
IP=5mA, FIL=0.1V F/B Check, it is in
error.
Error Code Contents Measures
Err. 10 FILAMENT
FILAMENT FEEDBACK OVER Calibration or adjust VR.
Err. 11 kV FEEDBACK OVER Calibration or adjust VR.
Err. 12 mA FEEDBACK OVER Calibration or adjust VR.
2) Error at ready
With ready switch on, check the filam ent conditions and if hardware is over than FIL=0.35V F/B Check, it
is in error.
Error Code Contents Measures
Err. 14 FILAMENT
FILAMENT FEEDBACK LOW ERROR Calibration or adjust VR.
3) Error at Exposures
EP, lP Low Error: Lower than minimum Value (30kV).
EP,IP Over Error: Higher than maximum Value (120kV).
EP,IP State Low Error: Lower than output kV (-10kV)
EP,IP State Over Error: Higher than output kV (+10kV)
+10kV
+10kV kV FEEDBACK
FEEDBACK LOW DETECT ERROR AT Calibration or adjust VR.
Err. 20
EXPOSURE
-1
-10kV
0kV mA FEEDBACK LOW DETECT ERROR AT Calibration or adjust VR.
Err. 22
EXPOSURE
Err. 23 +10kV
+10kV mA FEEDBACK LOW DETECT ERROR AT Calibration or adjust VR.
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Product Manual: POX-100BT
EXPOSURE
4) Inter_Lock Error
Error Code Contents Measures
Err. 21 Tank Thermal S/W Check
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PRODUCT MANUAL: POX-100BT
8. Schematics
1) Battery Charger
2) DRV Board
2
3) HT Controller
4) HT Controller
4
5) HT Controller
6) HT Controller
6
7) Console Board
8) Console Board