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Expository Text

The document outlines instructions for a classroom activity involving a game played in groups, followed by a lesson on expository text. It defines expository text, its purpose, structures, and provides examples, along with steps for writing an expository essay. Additionally, it includes directions for writing an essay and a quiz to identify expository text structures.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views

Expository Text

The document outlines instructions for a classroom activity involving a game played in groups, followed by a lesson on expository text. It defines expository text, its purpose, structures, and provides examples, along with steps for writing an expository essay. Additionally, it includes directions for writing an essay and a quiz to identify expository text structures.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DIRECTIONS:

The class will be


group into four.
DIRECTIONS:
Two groups will face
off against each other
and play the game.
DIRECTIONS:
The two sets of
groups will have only
one round to play the
game.
DIRECTIONS:
To decide who will
play, a 'start' question
will be asked.
DIRECTIONS:
Whoever answers the
question after the 5-
second timer will play
the game.
DIRECTIONS:
A steal opportunity is given
to the opposing group only if
the winning group passes the
question or fails to get the
top answer.
DIRECTIONS:
However, if the winning group
gets the top answer and guesses
all the answers correctly, the
total accumulated points will be
awarded to them.
ENHANCED ENGLISH

Expository Text
LESSON
OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson,
students are expected to:

define expository text;


identify the structures
of expository text; and
create an expository
essay.
WHAT IS
EXPOSITORY
TEXT?
Expository text is a
style of writing that
conveyed factual
information
WHAT IS THE
PURPOSE OF
EXPOSITORY
TEXT?
PURPOSE:
• teach with clear facts
and information
PURPOSE:
• teach with clear facts
and information
• organize important
details
PURPOSE:
• teach with clear facts
and information
• organize important
details
• logical and
straightforward manner
WHAT ARE THE
EXAMPLES OF
EXPOSITORY
TEXT?
EXAMPLES:
• academic essays
• textbooks
• instructional guides
• news reports
STRUCTURES OF
EXPOSITORY
TEXT
DESCRIPTION
TEXT
In description, topics
are defined by
characteristics, traits,
and examples.
Example:
A book about animals
describes the different
kinds of whales and their
habitats or the life cycle
of frogs.
A detailed description
of something to give
the reader a mental
picture.
PROCESS OR
SEQUENTIAL
TEXT
This outlines a series
of steps to complete a
task or produce
something.
Example:
• A book about the American
revolution, lists the events
leading to the war.
• A book about bees explains
how bees make honey.
Signal Words:
• after, before, during,
earlier, eventually,
meanwhile
COMPARATIVE
AND CONTRAST
TEXT
It is about the
differences and
similarities of two
topics or ideas.
Is comparative and
contrast text only limited
to finding the differences
and similarities between
two topics? Yes or No?
Why or why not?
Signal Words:
• similar, differ,
alike, unlike, both
CAUSE AND
EFFECT TEXT
This describes the
cause of a topic
and its outcome.
Signal Words/Phrases:
led to, consequence,
effect, because, etc.
PROBLEM AND
SOLUTION TEXT
This is a type of
writing that explains
a problem and gives
possible solutions.
STEPS TO WRITE
EXPOSITORY
TEXT
INTRODUCTION
• Choose a topic that
you feel comfortable
writing about and
that you understand
well.
Daily exercise plays a critical role
in maintaining overall health and
Well-being. Regular physical
activity has numerous benefits,
including improving
cardiovascular health, enhancing
mood, and reducing the risk of
chronic diseases.
Daily exercise plays a critical role
in maintaining overall health and
Well-being. Regular physical
activity has numerous benefits,
including improving
cardiovascular health, enhancing
mood, and reducing the risk of
chronic diseases.
BODY
• The part to extend your
main idea where it
includes the supporting
details and evidences
to support your main
topic.
Firstly, daily exercise significantly
improves cardiovascular health.
Activities like running, swimming,
and cycling strengthen the heart
and improve blood circulation, which
helps in lowering blood pressure.
Secondly, exercise is a natural mood
booster.
Physical activity stimulates the
release of endorphins, which are
known as "feel-good" hormones. This
can help reduce feelings of stress
and anxiety. Lastly, engaging in daily
exercise reduces the risk of chronic
diseases such as diabetes, obesity,
and certain cancers.
Firstly, daily exercise significantly
improves cardiovascular health.
Activities like running, swimming,
and cycling strengthen the heart
and improve blood circulation, which
helps in lowering blood pressure.
Secondly, exercise is a natural mood
booster.
Physical activity stimulates the
release of endorphins, which are
known as "feel-good" hormones. This
can help reduce feelings of stress
and anxiety. Lastly, engaging in daily
exercise reduces the risk of chronic
diseases such as diabetes, obesity,
and certain cancers.
CONCLUSION
• This is where you
propose the
possible solutions
and action to wrap
it.
In conclusion, incorporating daily
exercise is vital for good health. Regular
physical activity improves
cardiovascular health, enhances mood,
and reduces the risk of chronic
diseases, making it a crucial part of a
healthy lifestyle. Making time for
exercise each day is an investment in
one's long-term well-being.
In conclusion, incorporating daily
exercise is vital for good health.
Regular physical activity improves
cardiovascular health, enhances
mood, and reduces the risk of chronic
diseases, making it a crucial part of a
healthy lifestyle. Making time for
exercise each day is an investment in
one's long-term well-being.
WritingEssay
Writing Essay
DIRECTIONS:
On a whole sheet of
paper, write an essay
following the steps for
writing an expository
text.
DIRECTIONS:
Ensure that the
structure of expository
text is clearly identified
in your work.
DIRECTIONS:
Each paragraph must
contain a minimum of
three sentences and a
maximum of four
sentences.
DIRECTIONS:

You may choose your


topic from the following:
• Explain the impact of different music genres
on society.
• Describe a major environmental problem
and what you believe should be done about
it.
• Describe a major public health concern that
you feel should be addressed immediately.
• In what ways are pets like people, and in
what ways are they not?
• If you could live in any decade, when would it
be and why would you choose it?
“Writing expository
texts enhances my
_________.”
TextQuiz
Text Quiz
DIRECTIONS:
Read the given statement.
Identify what structure of
expository text is used and
write your answer in your
notebook.
Fiction and non-fiction are two distinct
literary genres that serve different
purposes. Fiction is imaginative and it
explore human emotions, as seen in
novels and short stories. In contrast,
non-fiction is based on facts and
actual people, aiming to inform,
educate, or persuade.
1
How to Make Cookies.
First, get your materials.
Then, make your dough.
Lastly, cook your dough at
400 degrees for 10 minutes.
2
It seems like there has been a surge in teen
pregnancies these days. Teen pregnancies
make it very difficult for young mothers to
pursue their dreams and meet the
demands of an infant. Fortunately, most
teen pregnancies can be easily prevented
by using birth control; however, even birth
control is not 100% effective. The most

3
effective way to prevent teen pregnancies
is abstinence, which is 100% effective.
The sky blazed with shades of crimson,
gold, and violet as the sun slowly sank
behind the horizon. Waves shimmered
under the fading light, casting long,
dancing reflections across the water. A
gentle breeze carried the salty scent of
the ocean, while the last rays of sunlight
painted the clouds in a soft, glowing
amber. 4
Many people think that they can get sick
by going into cold weather improperly
dressed; however, illnesses are not caused
by temperature- they are caused by
germs. So, while shivering outside in the
cold probably won’t strengthen your
immune system, you’re more likely to
contract an illness indoors because you will

5
have a greater exposure to germs.
Exchange
Notebook

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