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This document contains the answer key for a physics crash course test, detailing various physics problems and their solutions. It includes topics such as motion, energy conservation, wave equations, and projectile motion. Each question is numbered and provides a solution with relevant equations and calculations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views14 pages

CC_BAT_COM_FYFUTT_INSUL_ANS_copy

This document contains the answer key for a physics crash course test, detailing various physics problems and their solutions. It includes topics such as motion, energy conservation, wave equations, and projectile motion. Each question is numbered and provides a solution with relevant equations and calculations.

Uploaded by

udhay.s0211
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Test ID : 931

E- mail : [email protected] Website : www.gpccnamakkal.com A


CRASH COURSE (Batch – I & II) – 1ST YEAR FULL TEST
(ANSWER KEY) - 23.04.2025
Choose the correct answer : 180 x 4 = 720
PHYSICS 1
i.e., mv 2 = Fs
1. 4) 0.5 π 2
Solution : where F is the retarding force and ‘s’ the
If the position of the particle is given as stopping distance.
x = A sin ωt For same retarding force, s ∝ v2
2
then the velocity is given as s 2  v 2   80 
2

Thus, =  =  =4
dx s1  v1   40 
v= = Aω cos ωt
dt
Therefore, s2 = 4s1 = 4 x 2 = 8m
And the acceleration is given as
Alternative method :
dv  π
a= = -Aω2 sin ωt = Aω2 cos  ωt +  5 100
dt  2 u = 40 km/h = 40 x m/s = m/s
18 9
Therefore, the phase difference between v = 0 m/s
acceleration and velocity is 0.5 π.
From 3rd equation of motion, v2 – u2 = 2as
2. 4) 1000 ms-1 2
 100 
Solution : ⇒0=   +2xax2
The standard wave equation is  9 
y = a sin (ωt – kx) 2500
⇒ a =− m/s2
The given wave equation is 81
Finally, u = 80 km/h
 x
y = a sin  100t −  5 200
 10  = 80 x = m/s, v = 0 m/s
18 9
Compare it with the standard wave equation,
1 Suppose car stops for a distance s′. Then
we obtain ω = 100, k =
10 v2 – u2 = 2as′
ω 100  200 
2
2500
Velocity of the wave, v = = 0=  −2x s'
k 1  9  81
10
200 x 200 x 81
= 100 x 10 = 1000 ms -1 ⇒ s' = = 8m
9 x 9 x 2 x 2500
3. 1) 8 m
4
Solution : 4. 4)
5
According to conservation of energy, the
kinetic energy of car = work done in stopping Solution :
the car. Equation of a motion of a free fall body is
1
given by h = gt 2
2
2 Test ID : 931 [A]
So, time taken by the body to reach the ground  ωt  ωt π
⇒ cos   = 0 ⇒ =
is given as t =
2h
⇒t ∝ h  2  2 2
g π
⇒ t=
t1 h1 16 t 4 ω
Therefore, = = ⇒ 1= 9. 4) 1 : 4
t2 h2 25 t2 5
5. 3) C Solution :
Solution : The kinetic energy of a body of mass ‘m’
The slope of distance-time graph at a point 1
moving with velocity ‘v’ is K = mv 2
gives the instantaneous velocity. From the 2
graph, point C has the maximum slope so the Its linear momentum p = mv
maximum instantaneous velocity is at C.
1
10 Therefore, K = (mv) 2
6. 4) 2m
3
p2 K p 2 2m
Solution : or K = Therefore, 1 = 1 x 2 2
a 2m K 2 2m1 p 2
s n = u + (2n − 1)
2 But p1 = p2(given)
4 K1 m 2 m1 K 2 1
10
= 0 + 3 (2 x 3 − 1) = m So, = or = =
2 3 K 2 m1 m 2 K1 4
7. 4) 60o Thus, m1 : m2 = 1 : 4
Solution : g
10. 3)
Vertical component of the speed becomes zero 3
at highest point of the projectile. So, at
Solution :
maximum height the speed of projectile will
only have its horizontal component. In the case of masses hanging from a pulley by
u a string. The tension in whole string is same,
Therefore, u cos θ = say equal to T.
2
1 As M2 > M1, so mass M2 moves down and
⇒ cos θ = ⇒ θ = 60o
2 mass M1 moves up with the same acceleration
π a (say). The arrangement of the motion is
8. 4) t = represented in the figure.
ω
Solution :
For perpendicular vectors, A.B = 0
Substituting the values of A and B , we get

( cos ωt ˆi + sin ωtjˆ ) . cos ω2t ˆi + sin ω2t ˆj = 0


ωt ωt
cos ωt cos + sin ωt sin =0
2 2
 ωt  Equation of motion of mass M2 is
⇒ cos  ωt −  = 0
 2  M2g –T = M2a --- (1)
3 Test ID : 931 [A]
Equation of motion of mass M, is dU n
CV = = R --- (1)
T – M1g = M1a --- (2) dT 2
Adding Eqs.(1) and (2) we get n n 
CP = CV + R = R + R =  + 1 R
(M2g – T) + (T – M1g) = (M1 + M2)a 2 2 
(M2 – M1)g = (M1 + M2)a n 
 + 1 R
 2
γ= P =
 M − M1  C 2 
a = 2 ⇒ 1 + 
g CV n  n
 M1 + M 2  R
2
Given M1 = 5 kg, M2 = 10 kg
13. 4) 1200 N
 10 − 5  5 g
Hence, a =  g = g = Solution :
 5 + 10  15 3
Given that, man’s weight m = 80 kg,
11. 3) 26.8 % acceleration of lift a = 5 ms-2 and g = 10 ms-2
Solution : Therefore, reading of weighing scale
We know that efficiency of an ideal heat = m(g +a) = 80 (10 + 5)
 T  = 80 x 15 = 1200 N
engine is η = 1 − 2  , where T1 is
 T1  14. 1) 6 N
temperature of source and T2 is temperature of Solution :
sink. Let contact force between A and B be R.
o
Now boiling point of water = 100 C
⇒ T1 = 100oC = 373 K
Freezing point of water = 0oC
⇒ T2 = 0oC = 273 K 14 – R = 4a --- (1)

 273  100 14 14
Therefore, η =  1 − Where a = = = 2 ms-2
= 4 + 2 +1 7
 373  373
100 14 – R = 4 x 2 ⇒ R = 6N
Efficiency (in %) = x 100 = 26.809% 15. 2) A is true, B is false
373
 2 Solution :
12. 2)  1 +  Conceptual
 n
Solution : 16. 4) [M-1L3T-2]
From the law of equipartition of energy, Solution :
1 m1m 2
energy per degree of freedom = RT We know, F = G
2 r2
For N molecules having ‘n’ degrees of where G is universal gravitational constant.
1 F x r2
freedom, total energy is U = x n x NKT G=
2 m1m 2
n [MLT −2 ] [L2 ]
U= RT [G] = = [M-1L3T-2]
2 [M][M]
4 Test ID : 931 [A]
17. 3) 6 % 20. 4) A- Q, B – S, C – P, D - R
Solution : Solution :
The volume of sphere is given by the relation Conceptual
4
V = πR 3 . 21.
5
4) D
3 4
Therefore percentage error in the measurement
Solution :
of volume.
According to conservation of energy, we have
∆V 3∆R
x100 = x100 1 1 1 v2
V R mgh = mv 2 ⇒ gh = v 2 ⇒ h =
∆V 2 2 2 g
That is, x100 = 3 x 0.02 x 100 = 6%
V Now to complete a vertical circle,
 ∆R  1 5gR 5R
 Given, = 0.02  v = 5gR . Therefore, h = x =
 R  2 g 2
Therefore, percentage error in the D
Given, AB = D ⇒ R = . Therefore.
measurement of the volume is 6%. 2
18. 2) 75 5
Solution : h= D
4
Power is equal to the scalar product of force
with velocity.
Power of the engine, p = F.v --- (1)
Given, F = (20iˆ − 3jˆ − 5k)N
ˆ

v = (6iˆ + 20ˆj − 3k)N


ˆ

Thus, after substituting for F and v in Eq.(1) 22. 2) angular momentum


it becomes, Solution :
P = (20iˆ − 3jˆ − 5k)
ˆ (6iˆ + 20ˆj − 3k)
ˆ When child sits on the rotating disc no torque
ˆ ˆ + (−3 x 20) (ˆj.j)
ˆ + (−5 x − 3) (k.k)
ˆˆ is applied (and weight of the child acts
= (20 x 6)(i.i)
downward), that is τ = 0. But we also know
ˆi.iˆ = ˆj.jˆ = k.k
ˆ ˆ =1
dL
that τ =
= 120 – 60 + 15 = 75 W dt
19. 4) 25 U dL
Solution : So, = 0 ⇒ L = constant
dt
Potential energy of spring is given by Therefore, the angular momentum is
1
U = kx 2 conserved.
2
4
When spring is stretched by 2 cm 23. 3) gh
1 3
U = K(2) 2 Solution :
2
Now, when it is stretched by 10 cm Kinetic energy of a body that rolls without
1 1 1  K2 
U ' = K(10)2 ⇒ U ' = K(2 x 5)2 slipping is KE = mv 2  1 + 2 
2 2 2  R 
⇒ U′ = 25 U Potential energy of cylinder at height h = mgh
5 Test ID : 931 [A]
Kinetic energy of cylinder at height h = 0 27. 1) 3 R
From law of conservation of mechanical Solution :
energy, we have We have, weight = mg
1  K2  W g
mgh + 0 = 0 + mv 2  1 + 2  ⇒ groun = 16 =
2  R  Wh g'
The variation of acceleration of gravity due to
2gh
⇒ v= g  h
2
 K2  height is g ' = ⇒  1 +  = 16
1 + 2   h
2
 R
 R  1 + 
 R
R
For solid cylinder, K = ⇒ h = 3R
2
P
28. 3)
2gh 4gh 3B
Therefore, v = 2
⇒ v=
R 3 Solution :
1+ 2
2R P
The bulk modulus of an object is B =
3  ∆V 
24. 3) MR2  
2  V 
Solution : ∆V P
⇒ =
Moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc V B
about the axis passing through the centre is Therefore, after the decrease in radius of the
1 ∆r P
I = MR 2 spherical object, we get 3 =
2 r B
Moment of inertia for axis passing through the ∆r P
⇒ = which is the fractional decrease
edge of the disc r 3B
1 3 of radius of the given spherical object.
I ' = MR 2 + MR 2 = MR 2 29. 4) angle of contact between the surface and
2 2
the liquid
25. 1) −2iˆ − ˆj + kˆ
Solution :
Solution : The wettability of a surface by a liquid
∑ mi ri depends primarily on angle of contact between
Centre of mass is given as Rcm =
∑ mi the surface and the liquid.
30. 2) 0.11
1(iˆ + 2ˆj + k)
ˆ + 3(−3iˆ − 2ˆj + k)
ˆ
Therefore, Rcm = Solution :
3 +1
Magnitude of unit vector is 1.
= −2iˆ − ˆj + kˆ
Let we represent the unit vector by n̂
26. 2) F
| nˆ | =| 0.5iˆ + 0.8jˆ + ckˆ |= 1
Solution :
mM or (0.5) 2 + (0.8) 2 + c 2 = 1
Gravitational force is given by F = G 2
r or 0.25 + 0.64 + c2 = 1
Since, gravitational force does not depend or 0.89 + c2 = 1
upon medium, therefore, it will remain or c2 = 1 – 0.89 = 0.11
unchanged. Therefore, c = 0.11
6 Test ID : 931 [A]
31. 1) both assertion and reason are true and A1v1
A1v1 = A2v2 ⇒ v 2 =
reason is the correct explanation of A2
assertion
πR 2 x v R 2 v
Solution : Therefore, v 2 = =
n(πr 2 ) nr 2
Conceptual
34. 2) convection
32. 1) 1 : 1
Solution :
Solution :
a) Conduction is the process of translational of
For a given ‘u’, one gets the same range of the
heat in a body from the hotter part to the
projectile for two different angles of
colder part without the actual motion of
projection α and β, such that α + β = 90o
atoms or molecules of the body.
Here, α = 45o - θ, β = 45o + θ and α + β = 90o b) In convection, the heated lighter particles
R1 move upward and colder heavier particles
Therefore, =1:1
R2 move downward. This depends on weight
Alternative method : and hence, on gravity.
Range of a projectile motion is given by c) Radiation is the process of transmission of
heat from one body to another body
u 2 sin 2θ
R= through electromagnetic waves even
g
through vacuum, irrespective of their
So, for θ = 45o - θ temperatures.
u 2 sin 2 ( 45o − θ )  5 
⇒ R1 = 35. 4) PV =   RT
g  32 
and for θ = 45o + θ Solution :
u 2 sin 2 ( 45o + θ ) Ideal gas equation is PV = nRT
⇒ R2 = Number of moles (n)
g
mass of sample gas 5
Therefore, = = mole
molecular mass of gas 32
u 2 sin 2 ( 45o − θ )
5
R1 g u 2 sin(90o − 2θ) Therefore, PV = RT
= 2 = 32
R 2 u sin 2 ( 45o + θ ) u 2 sin(90o + 2θ)
36. 2) ∆U = -∆W, in a adiabatic process
g
Solution :
u cos(2θ)
2
From the first law of thermodynamics, we
= =1
u 2 cos(2θ) know that ∆Q = ∆U + ∆W
vR 2 For isothermal process, ∆U = 0
33. 3)
nr 2 ⇒ ∆Q = +∆W
Solution : For adiabatic process, ∆Q = 0 ⇒ +∆U = -∆W
According to the equation of continuity of or - ∆U = +∆W
fluids But, in an adiabatic process the internal energy
change is positive.
Therefore, ∆U = -∆W
7 Test ID : 931 [A]
37. 3) 11 RT Time period of oscillating system is given by
Solution :  displacement 
T = 2π  
The total internal energy of the given system  acceleration 
(2 moles of O2 and 4 moles of Ar) is obtained
So, frequency of oscillating system is given by
as follows:
1 1 acceleration
f
U = nRT n= =
2 T 2π displacement
5 3 1 g
Utotal = (2)RT + (4)RT = 11RT n= --- (1)
2 2 2π l
38. 2) 13.5 J In case of vertical spring mass system, the
Solution : equilibrium position is given by
Work done by force is given as g k
kl = mg ⇒ =
W = ∫ F.r = Area under the curve of F and r l m
graph. Where, l is extension in the spring and ‘k’ is
spring constant or force constant of spring.
Now, from Eq.(1), we have
1 k 1
n= → n∝
2π m m
n1 m2
or =
n2 m1
Total area = area under square part + area
under triangle part But m1 = m, m2 = 4m, n1 = n (given)
For square, area is given as n 4m n
Therefore, = = 2 ⇒ n2 =
A1 = 3 x 3 = 9 Nm n2 m 2
And for triangle part area is given as 41. 3) When ‘v’ is maximum, ‘a’ is zero
1 Solution :
A 2 = x 3 x 3 = 4.5 Nm
2 From equation of SHM, x = A sin ωt --- (1)
Therefore, Work done W = ( 9 + 4.5)Nm or dx
13.5 J v= = + Aω cos ωt --- (2)
dt
39. 1) 0.5 ms-1 and -0.3 ms-1
d2 x
Solution : a= = − Aω2 sin ωt --- (3)
dt 2
As the both balls are identical and collision is
When cosine has its maximum value, sine
elastic. The velocity will be interchanged after
terms has minimum.
collision.
Therefore, when ‘v’ is maximum, ‘a’ will be
Therefore, vA = -0.3 ms-1, vB = 0.5 ms-1
zero.
n
40. 3) 42. 4) periodic but not simple harmonic
2
Solution :
Solution :
Simple harmonic motions are periodic as well
as oscillatory. Therefore, the circular motion
8 Test ID : 931 [A]
of a particle with constant speed is periodic CHEMISTRY
but not simple harmonic. 46. 1) 0.75 m
43. 2) α1l1 = α 2 l2 Solution :
Solution : C 3 × 108 m / sec
λ= = = 0.75m
Since the length (l2 – l1) is maintained ν 400 ×106 sec −1
constant at all temperatures, the rate of change 47. 2) F T T F
in the length of both rods are equal. Solution :
∆l1 = ∆l2 S1 : Potential energy of the two oppositely
charged system decreases with the decrease in
⇒ l1α1∆T = l2α2∆T
distance.
⇒ l1α1 = l2α2
S2 and S3 are correct statements.
44. 3) 180 S4 : The energy of orbitals in H-atom is
Solution : increases as 1s < 2s = 2p < 3s = 3p
General equation of wave in vibrating tuning 48. 4) 4 1 –2 +1/2
forks y = A sin (ωt) Solution :
Given, y1 = 4 sin 500 πt and y2 = 2 sin 506 πt Always n must be > 1 & n > 1 mL
So, the wave frequencies are l must be > 1 mL & s must be + ½
f1 = 250 Hz and f2 = 253 Hz
therefore, number of beats per second is
f2 – f1 = 3 49. 2)
Hence, number of beats per minute is Solution :
3 x 60 = 180
45. 1) 20 Hz
Solution :
The frequency of nth harmonic vibration in a According aufbau principle lower energy
 2n − 1  atomic orbitals must be filled Ist if not violated
closed pipe is f n =   v = 220 Hz Aufbau according to Hund’s rule pairing of
 4L 
electron takes place only when all available
The frequency of (n +1)th harmonic vibration
degenerate orbitals filled with one e– each (or)
[2(n + 1) − 1]v (2n + 1)v
is fn+1 = = = 260 Hz else violated Hund’s rule according to pauli
4L 4L
exclusion principle, no two electrons in an
However, we have
atom can have same set of all four quantum
f(n+1) - fn = 260 Hz – 220 Hz = 40 Hz numbers (or) else violated pauli exclusion

That is,
[(2n + 1) − (2n − 1)] v = 40 principle.
4L 50. 3) III I II
2v v Solution :
= 40 ⇒ = 20 Hz
4L 4L Highest E.N. element is F
Which is the fundamental frequency of the Highest I.P element is He
system. Highest E.A element is Cl
9 Test ID : 931 [A]
51. 3) 6th period 56. 3) 5, sp3d2
Solution : Solution :
6th period includes 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p F
52. 4) O2– > F– > Na+ > Mg2+ > Al+3
F F
Solution : S 5 planar atoms and sp3d2
Na Mg Al F O F F
No. of e– 11 12 13 9 8 F
Protons 57. 4) 41.6%
Na+ Mg2+ Al+3 F– O2– Solution :
No. of µcalculated = δ × l = 1.60 × 10–19 × 9.17 × 10–11
protons 11 12 13 9 8 = 14.672 × 10–30 C-m
No.of e– 10e– 10e– 10e– 10e– 10e– Given µobserved = 6.104 × 10–30 C-m
In case of isoelectronic species, more the µ observed
number of protons and lesser the number of % Ionic character = × 100
µ calculated
electrons, attractions are more, smaller is the
size. 6.104 ×10 −30
% Ionic character = ×100
∴ Size of O2– > F– > Na+ > Mg2+ > Al+3 14.672 ×10 −30
= 41.6%
53. 4) all of these
58. 4) All of these
Solution :
Diagonal relation is mainly due to nearly same Solution :
size and electronegativity and charge / (ionic
radius)2 due to which the properties of the
diagonal elements are same.
Ex : BeO and Al2O3 both are amphoteric.
Be2C and Al4C3 both liberate CH4 gas upon
hydrolysis. 59. 3) 2
54. 2) Cs and F Solution :
Solution :
Cs has lowest IE1 amongst the metals and F
has highest electronegativity and small size
and hence most ionic compound is CsF.
60. 1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the
55. 4) z correct explanation of (A)
Solution :
Solution : Between H2O, HF, NH3 intermolecular H-
Zero overlapping is observed if s-orbital bonding.
overlapping with p-orbital, because there is no
electron at the centre of p-orbital.
10 Test ID : 931 [A]

64. 1)

Solution :
Hence B.P of H2O > HF EN values of C Si Ge Sn Pb
61. 4) All of these 2.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9
Solution : 65. 2) 4-cyclopropyl-1,1,3,5-tetraethylcyclohexane
Chain initiation Cl2 → Cl• + Cl•

Solution :
Chain propagation
CH4 + •Cl → •CH3 + HCl

CH3 + Cl2 → CH3Cl + Cl•
CH3Cl + •Cl → •CH2Cl + HCl
CCl4
Chain termination : All possible As per IUPAC rule cyclo have ‘C’ considered
as alphabetical order.
free radicals combine together
∴ 4-cyclopropyl-1,1,3,5-
Cl• + Cl• → Cl2 tetraethylcyclohexane
Cl• + •CH3 → CH3Cl 66. 1) 4-Methylpent-2-ene
•CH + •CH → CH3CH3
3 3 Solution :
62. 2) of inert pair effect
Solution :
In case of heavier elements of 6th and 7th
period in p-block, valence 6s2 remain inert and
do not participate in chemical bonding, due to
poor shielding effect of (n-2)f orbitals, called
67. 4) III > I > II
inert pair effect hence Tl shows only +1
oxidation state but not +3 oxidation state. Solution :
Rate of EA ∝ Stability of C+ formed
63. 2) B do not have vacant d-orbitals and B
cannot expand its covalency more than 4, but
Al has vacant d-orbitals and can expand its
octet 68. 2)
Solution :
B 5 1s22s22p1 it has no vacant d-orbitals and Solution :
cannot expand its covalency more than 4.
Al 13 1s23s23p13d0, it has vacant d-orbitals
and hence Al can expand covalency more than
4 and maximum upto 6.
11 Test ID : 931 [A]
1° carbocation undergo rearrangement to form In (B) and (C) structures –ve charge is in
stable 2° carbocation conjugation with double bond and also
stabilized by electron withdrawing group of
nitro group.

Finally stable than

O O
than
NO2 NO2

69. 3) CH3CHO
Solution :

74. 3)

Solution :

70. 2) C6H6
Solution :
Alkenes and alkynes decolourises both
Br2/CCl4 and Baeyers reagent, but C6H6
cannot. Because in C6H6 πe– are in
delocalization (resonance).
71. 1) Both statements I and II are correct
Solution : 75. 4) 5
Solution :
CH3 C 7 H8 O
2 × No.of C + 2 − No.of H − No.of X +
H3C C
No.of N ignore o &s
CH3 D.u =
2
3° butyl carbocation has only 5 resonating 2 × 7 + 2 − 8 − 0 + 0 16 − 8
has 9 hyper conjugation structures D.u of C7H8O = =
2 2
72. 4) Distillation under reduced pressure
=4
Solution :
Glycerol is purified by distillation under
reduced pressure because it decomposes on ∴ C7H8O has ring.
heating below its melting point.
73. 2) C > B > A
Solution :
Electron withdrawing group like (NO2)
increase stability of alkoxide ion by dispersal
of –ve charge
12 Test ID : 931 [A]
76. 2) decreases 80. 3) C6H8N2
Solution : Solution :
Relative Simplest ratio
H2O(l) ⇌ H2O(g) Element %
At. wt. of atoms

(
Kp = p H2O ) C 9
9 3
=
3
×4 = 3
12 4 4
When Ne gas is added at constant pressure, we 1
have to increase volume of the container. So H 1 =1 1×4=4
1
more water will evaporate to maintain 3.5 1 1
N 3.5 = ×4 =1
equilibrium. 14 4 4
77. 2) 29.63 Empirical formula C3H4N
Solution : E.F.wt = 54
Molecular formula = (Empirical formula)n
Wt.of metal Wt.of metal oxide
= M.wt
Eq.wt of metal Eq.wt.of metal + 8 n= Given G.wt = 108
EF.wt.
5 6.35 108
= n= =2
x x +8 54
5x + 40 = 6.35x M.f = (C3H4N)2 = C6H8N2
40 = 1.35x 81. 2) 11.2 L
Solution :
40 MgCO3 → MgO + CO2
x= = 29.63
1.35 84g → 22.4 L
78. 2) 6 70
60 × g→?
Solution : 100
60 × 70 22.4
= × = 11.2L
100 84
82. 4) All of these
Solution :
Exchange values on R.H.S Fixed mass of an element combine with other
element which are in their integral multiple.
3Br2 → 5Br– + BrO3– 83. 3) 4
Balance ‘0’ by adding H2O on deficient side. Solution :
All non-zero digits are significant and 10–34 is
3Br2 + 3H2O → 5Br– + BrO3–
not considered as significant figure.
Balance H in basic medium. ∴ The number of significant figures is 4.
3Br2 + 3H2O + 6OH– → 5Br– + BrO3– + 6H2O 84. 4) All of these
79. 3) S2O82– Solution :
Species Bronsted base Bronsted acid
Solution : H2 O OH– H3O+
More +ve standard reduction potential, HCO3 – CO3 2– H2CO3
NH3 NH2 – NH4+
stronger is the oxidizing agent.
13 Test ID : 931 [A]
85. 2) 7.005 90. 2) 9
Solution : Solution :
1 Given [Mg2+] = 10–2
pH = [pKw + pKa – pKb]
2 Ksp = [Mg2+][OH–]2
1 10-12 = 10–2[OH–]2
= [14 + 4.76 – 4.75]
2 [OH–]2 = 10–10
1 [OH–] = 10–5
= [14 + 0.01]
2 pOH = 5
14.01 pH + pOH = 14
pH = = 7.005
2
pH = 14 – 5 = 9
86. 3) K2 = K 1−3
BOTANY
Solution : 91. 1) Monstera
92. 4) Hibiscus
A2 + B2 ⇌ 2AB
93. 2) Thalamus

[ AB]
2
94. 1) Monocarpellary superior ovary
K1 =
[ A 2 ][ B2 ] 95. 3) Legume members
96. 2) Dicot stem
1 [ A 2 ][ B2 ] 97. 3) Suberin
=
[ AB]
2
K1 98. 2) Dicot leaf
99. 1) Cambium
6AB ⇌ 3A2 + 3B2 100. 2) Fungi

3
101. 4) Both (2) and (3)
[ A 2 ] [ B2 ]
3 3
 [ A ][ B ]  102. 1) Cyanobacteria
K2 = =  2 22 
[ AB]  [ AB]  103. 2) Slime moulds
6

104. 4) Mannitol
3
1  105. 3) Rhodophyceae
∴ K2 =   (or)  K 2 = K1−3  106. 4) All of the above
 K1  107. 4) Statement – I is incorrect, statement – II is
87. 4) 2 correct
Solution : 108. 1) Both A and R are correct and R is the

Kc =
[ B] = 12 = 2 correct explanation of A
[A] 6 109. 3) Vinblastin
110. 4) GLUT – 4
88. 4) –ve, –ve 111. 2) RuBisCO
Solution : 112. 2) Ligases break C – O, C – S, C – N and
Enthalpy of bond formation always P – O bonds
exothermic ∆H = -ve and two atoms becomes 113. 4) Ribosome
one molecule means degree of disorderness 114. 1) Both the statements are correct
decreases ∆S –ve. 115. 2) Mitochondria

89. 3) –50 116. 4) Both (1) and (2)


117. 4) Both (1) and (3)
Solution :
118. 2) S phase
BaCl2(s)+2H2O → BaCl2.2H2O(s) ; ∆H = –50kJ
14 Test ID : 931 [A]
119. 1) Go 152. 3) anal styles
120. 2) S phase 153. 2) foregut and midgut
121. 2) Zygotene
154. 2) 3, 1, 2, 1
122. 1) 20
123. 3) 1.7 – 1.8 millions 155. 4) iv ii i iii
124. 1) Sapindales 156. 1) RV
125. 3) Chl a
157. 3) TV + IRV
126. 2) P700
158. 2) 20 ml
127. 2) 12
128. 4) All of these 159. 2)Both A and R are true and R is the correct
129. 1) 2 explanation of A
130. 4) Kreb’s cycle 160. 4) all of these
131. 3) ETS
SAN → AVN → AV bundle → bundle of
161. 3)
132. 2) 0.7
133. 4) Ethylene
His → purkinje fibres
134. 2) Geometric growth 162. 1) annelids
135. 3) Cytokinins 163. 4) Hypertension
ZOOLOGY 164. 1) 2
136. 1) iv i ii iii
165. 1) 125 ml
137. 3) Fasciola
166. 1) micturition reflex
138. 3) Statement I is incorrect, statement II is
167. 3) IV I III II
correct
168. 1) Both Statements I and II are correct
139. 3) a - Fasciola, b - Cnidoblast
169. 4) Both 2 and 3
140. 4) flame cells
170. 3) A - iv, B - iii, C - v, D - ii
141. 2) Ctenoplana
171. 1) A – V, B – IV, C – II, D - I
142. 4) iv only
172. 3) 3Na+ outwards and 2K+ into the cell
143. 4) all the above
173. 1) Both Statements I and II are correct
144.
174. 4) all of these
Pharyngeal Post anal
1) Nerve cord Notochord 175. 3) limbic system along with hypothalamus
gill slits tail
176. 3) A - iii, B - i, C - iv, D - ii
145. 3) A - iv, B - iii, C - i, D - ii
177. 3) Aldosterone
146. 2) Statement I is correct, Statement II is
178. 4) ATP
incorrect
179. 1) Both Statements I and II are correct
147. 4) adipose tissue
180. 4) Insulin, glucagon
148. 4) A - collagen fibres, B - fibroblast,
C - mast cell, D - macrophage
149. 2) A - ii, B - iii, C - i, D - iv
150. 1) compound
151. 4) All the above

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