CC_BAT_COM_FYFUTT_INSUL_ANS_copy
CC_BAT_COM_FYFUTT_INSUL_ANS_copy
Thus, = = =4
dx s1 v1 40
v= = Aω cos ωt
dt
Therefore, s2 = 4s1 = 4 x 2 = 8m
And the acceleration is given as
Alternative method :
dv π
a= = -Aω2 sin ωt = Aω2 cos ωt + 5 100
dt 2 u = 40 km/h = 40 x m/s = m/s
18 9
Therefore, the phase difference between v = 0 m/s
acceleration and velocity is 0.5 π.
From 3rd equation of motion, v2 – u2 = 2as
2. 4) 1000 ms-1 2
100
Solution : ⇒0= +2xax2
The standard wave equation is 9
y = a sin (ωt – kx) 2500
⇒ a =− m/s2
The given wave equation is 81
Finally, u = 80 km/h
x
y = a sin 100t − 5 200
10 = 80 x = m/s, v = 0 m/s
18 9
Compare it with the standard wave equation,
1 Suppose car stops for a distance s′. Then
we obtain ω = 100, k =
10 v2 – u2 = 2as′
ω 100 200
2
2500
Velocity of the wave, v = = 0= −2x s'
k 1 9 81
10
200 x 200 x 81
= 100 x 10 = 1000 ms -1 ⇒ s' = = 8m
9 x 9 x 2 x 2500
3. 1) 8 m
4
Solution : 4. 4)
5
According to conservation of energy, the
kinetic energy of car = work done in stopping Solution :
the car. Equation of a motion of a free fall body is
1
given by h = gt 2
2
2 Test ID : 931 [A]
So, time taken by the body to reach the ground ωt ωt π
⇒ cos = 0 ⇒ =
is given as t =
2h
⇒t ∝ h 2 2 2
g π
⇒ t=
t1 h1 16 t 4 ω
Therefore, = = ⇒ 1= 9. 4) 1 : 4
t2 h2 25 t2 5
5. 3) C Solution :
Solution : The kinetic energy of a body of mass ‘m’
The slope of distance-time graph at a point 1
moving with velocity ‘v’ is K = mv 2
gives the instantaneous velocity. From the 2
graph, point C has the maximum slope so the Its linear momentum p = mv
maximum instantaneous velocity is at C.
1
10 Therefore, K = (mv) 2
6. 4) 2m
3
p2 K p 2 2m
Solution : or K = Therefore, 1 = 1 x 2 2
a 2m K 2 2m1 p 2
s n = u + (2n − 1)
2 But p1 = p2(given)
4 K1 m 2 m1 K 2 1
10
= 0 + 3 (2 x 3 − 1) = m So, = or = =
2 3 K 2 m1 m 2 K1 4
7. 4) 60o Thus, m1 : m2 = 1 : 4
Solution : g
10. 3)
Vertical component of the speed becomes zero 3
at highest point of the projectile. So, at
Solution :
maximum height the speed of projectile will
only have its horizontal component. In the case of masses hanging from a pulley by
u a string. The tension in whole string is same,
Therefore, u cos θ = say equal to T.
2
1 As M2 > M1, so mass M2 moves down and
⇒ cos θ = ⇒ θ = 60o
2 mass M1 moves up with the same acceleration
π a (say). The arrangement of the motion is
8. 4) t = represented in the figure.
ω
Solution :
For perpendicular vectors, A.B = 0
Substituting the values of A and B , we get
273 100 14 14
Therefore, η = 1 − Where a = = = 2 ms-2
= 4 + 2 +1 7
373 373
100 14 – R = 4 x 2 ⇒ R = 6N
Efficiency (in %) = x 100 = 26.809% 15. 2) A is true, B is false
373
2 Solution :
12. 2) 1 + Conceptual
n
Solution : 16. 4) [M-1L3T-2]
From the law of equipartition of energy, Solution :
1 m1m 2
energy per degree of freedom = RT We know, F = G
2 r2
For N molecules having ‘n’ degrees of where G is universal gravitational constant.
1 F x r2
freedom, total energy is U = x n x NKT G=
2 m1m 2
n [MLT −2 ] [L2 ]
U= RT [G] = = [M-1L3T-2]
2 [M][M]
4 Test ID : 931 [A]
17. 3) 6 % 20. 4) A- Q, B – S, C – P, D - R
Solution : Solution :
The volume of sphere is given by the relation Conceptual
4
V = πR 3 . 21.
5
4) D
3 4
Therefore percentage error in the measurement
Solution :
of volume.
According to conservation of energy, we have
∆V 3∆R
x100 = x100 1 1 1 v2
V R mgh = mv 2 ⇒ gh = v 2 ⇒ h =
∆V 2 2 2 g
That is, x100 = 3 x 0.02 x 100 = 6%
V Now to complete a vertical circle,
∆R 1 5gR 5R
Given, = 0.02 v = 5gR . Therefore, h = x =
R 2 g 2
Therefore, percentage error in the D
Given, AB = D ⇒ R = . Therefore.
measurement of the volume is 6%. 2
18. 2) 75 5
Solution : h= D
4
Power is equal to the scalar product of force
with velocity.
Power of the engine, p = F.v --- (1)
Given, F = (20iˆ − 3jˆ − 5k)N
ˆ
That is,
[(2n + 1) − (2n − 1)] v = 40 principle.
4L 50. 3) III I II
2v v Solution :
= 40 ⇒ = 20 Hz
4L 4L Highest E.N. element is F
Which is the fundamental frequency of the Highest I.P element is He
system. Highest E.A element is Cl
9 Test ID : 931 [A]
51. 3) 6th period 56. 3) 5, sp3d2
Solution : Solution :
6th period includes 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p F
52. 4) O2– > F– > Na+ > Mg2+ > Al+3
F F
Solution : S 5 planar atoms and sp3d2
Na Mg Al F O F F
No. of e– 11 12 13 9 8 F
Protons 57. 4) 41.6%
Na+ Mg2+ Al+3 F– O2– Solution :
No. of µcalculated = δ × l = 1.60 × 10–19 × 9.17 × 10–11
protons 11 12 13 9 8 = 14.672 × 10–30 C-m
No.of e– 10e– 10e– 10e– 10e– 10e– Given µobserved = 6.104 × 10–30 C-m
In case of isoelectronic species, more the µ observed
number of protons and lesser the number of % Ionic character = × 100
µ calculated
electrons, attractions are more, smaller is the
size. 6.104 ×10 −30
% Ionic character = ×100
∴ Size of O2– > F– > Na+ > Mg2+ > Al+3 14.672 ×10 −30
= 41.6%
53. 4) all of these
58. 4) All of these
Solution :
Diagonal relation is mainly due to nearly same Solution :
size and electronegativity and charge / (ionic
radius)2 due to which the properties of the
diagonal elements are same.
Ex : BeO and Al2O3 both are amphoteric.
Be2C and Al4C3 both liberate CH4 gas upon
hydrolysis. 59. 3) 2
54. 2) Cs and F Solution :
Solution :
Cs has lowest IE1 amongst the metals and F
has highest electronegativity and small size
and hence most ionic compound is CsF.
60. 1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the
55. 4) z correct explanation of (A)
Solution :
Solution : Between H2O, HF, NH3 intermolecular H-
Zero overlapping is observed if s-orbital bonding.
overlapping with p-orbital, because there is no
electron at the centre of p-orbital.
10 Test ID : 931 [A]
64. 1)
Solution :
Hence B.P of H2O > HF EN values of C Si Ge Sn Pb
61. 4) All of these 2.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9
Solution : 65. 2) 4-cyclopropyl-1,1,3,5-tetraethylcyclohexane
Chain initiation Cl2 → Cl• + Cl•
hν
Solution :
Chain propagation
CH4 + •Cl → •CH3 + HCl
•
CH3 + Cl2 → CH3Cl + Cl•
CH3Cl + •Cl → •CH2Cl + HCl
CCl4
Chain termination : All possible As per IUPAC rule cyclo have ‘C’ considered
as alphabetical order.
free radicals combine together
∴ 4-cyclopropyl-1,1,3,5-
Cl• + Cl• → Cl2 tetraethylcyclohexane
Cl• + •CH3 → CH3Cl 66. 1) 4-Methylpent-2-ene
•CH + •CH → CH3CH3
3 3 Solution :
62. 2) of inert pair effect
Solution :
In case of heavier elements of 6th and 7th
period in p-block, valence 6s2 remain inert and
do not participate in chemical bonding, due to
poor shielding effect of (n-2)f orbitals, called
67. 4) III > I > II
inert pair effect hence Tl shows only +1
oxidation state but not +3 oxidation state. Solution :
Rate of EA ∝ Stability of C+ formed
63. 2) B do not have vacant d-orbitals and B
cannot expand its covalency more than 4, but
Al has vacant d-orbitals and can expand its
octet 68. 2)
Solution :
B 5 1s22s22p1 it has no vacant d-orbitals and Solution :
cannot expand its covalency more than 4.
Al 13 1s23s23p13d0, it has vacant d-orbitals
and hence Al can expand covalency more than
4 and maximum upto 6.
11 Test ID : 931 [A]
1° carbocation undergo rearrangement to form In (B) and (C) structures –ve charge is in
stable 2° carbocation conjugation with double bond and also
stabilized by electron withdrawing group of
nitro group.
O O
than
NO2 NO2
69. 3) CH3CHO
Solution :
74. 3)
Solution :
70. 2) C6H6
Solution :
Alkenes and alkynes decolourises both
Br2/CCl4 and Baeyers reagent, but C6H6
cannot. Because in C6H6 πe– are in
delocalization (resonance).
71. 1) Both statements I and II are correct
Solution : 75. 4) 5
Solution :
CH3 C 7 H8 O
2 × No.of C + 2 − No.of H − No.of X +
H3C C
No.of N ignore o &s
CH3 D.u =
2
3° butyl carbocation has only 5 resonating 2 × 7 + 2 − 8 − 0 + 0 16 − 8
has 9 hyper conjugation structures D.u of C7H8O = =
2 2
72. 4) Distillation under reduced pressure
=4
Solution :
Glycerol is purified by distillation under
reduced pressure because it decomposes on ∴ C7H8O has ring.
heating below its melting point.
73. 2) C > B > A
Solution :
Electron withdrawing group like (NO2)
increase stability of alkoxide ion by dispersal
of –ve charge
12 Test ID : 931 [A]
76. 2) decreases 80. 3) C6H8N2
Solution : Solution :
Relative Simplest ratio
H2O(l) ⇌ H2O(g) Element %
At. wt. of atoms
(
Kp = p H2O ) C 9
9 3
=
3
×4 = 3
12 4 4
When Ne gas is added at constant pressure, we 1
have to increase volume of the container. So H 1 =1 1×4=4
1
more water will evaporate to maintain 3.5 1 1
N 3.5 = ×4 =1
equilibrium. 14 4 4
77. 2) 29.63 Empirical formula C3H4N
Solution : E.F.wt = 54
Molecular formula = (Empirical formula)n
Wt.of metal Wt.of metal oxide
= M.wt
Eq.wt of metal Eq.wt.of metal + 8 n= Given G.wt = 108
EF.wt.
5 6.35 108
= n= =2
x x +8 54
5x + 40 = 6.35x M.f = (C3H4N)2 = C6H8N2
40 = 1.35x 81. 2) 11.2 L
Solution :
40 MgCO3 → MgO + CO2
x= = 29.63
1.35 84g → 22.4 L
78. 2) 6 70
60 × g→?
Solution : 100
60 × 70 22.4
= × = 11.2L
100 84
82. 4) All of these
Solution :
Exchange values on R.H.S Fixed mass of an element combine with other
element which are in their integral multiple.
3Br2 → 5Br– + BrO3– 83. 3) 4
Balance ‘0’ by adding H2O on deficient side. Solution :
All non-zero digits are significant and 10–34 is
3Br2 + 3H2O → 5Br– + BrO3–
not considered as significant figure.
Balance H in basic medium. ∴ The number of significant figures is 4.
3Br2 + 3H2O + 6OH– → 5Br– + BrO3– + 6H2O 84. 4) All of these
79. 3) S2O82– Solution :
Species Bronsted base Bronsted acid
Solution : H2 O OH– H3O+
More +ve standard reduction potential, HCO3 – CO3 2– H2CO3
NH3 NH2 – NH4+
stronger is the oxidizing agent.
13 Test ID : 931 [A]
85. 2) 7.005 90. 2) 9
Solution : Solution :
1 Given [Mg2+] = 10–2
pH = [pKw + pKa – pKb]
2 Ksp = [Mg2+][OH–]2
1 10-12 = 10–2[OH–]2
= [14 + 4.76 – 4.75]
2 [OH–]2 = 10–10
1 [OH–] = 10–5
= [14 + 0.01]
2 pOH = 5
14.01 pH + pOH = 14
pH = = 7.005
2
pH = 14 – 5 = 9
86. 3) K2 = K 1−3
BOTANY
Solution : 91. 1) Monstera
92. 4) Hibiscus
A2 + B2 ⇌ 2AB
93. 2) Thalamus
[ AB]
2
94. 1) Monocarpellary superior ovary
K1 =
[ A 2 ][ B2 ] 95. 3) Legume members
96. 2) Dicot stem
1 [ A 2 ][ B2 ] 97. 3) Suberin
=
[ AB]
2
K1 98. 2) Dicot leaf
99. 1) Cambium
6AB ⇌ 3A2 + 3B2 100. 2) Fungi
3
101. 4) Both (2) and (3)
[ A 2 ] [ B2 ]
3 3
[ A ][ B ] 102. 1) Cyanobacteria
K2 = = 2 22
[ AB] [ AB] 103. 2) Slime moulds
6
104. 4) Mannitol
3
1 105. 3) Rhodophyceae
∴ K2 = (or) K 2 = K1−3 106. 4) All of the above
K1 107. 4) Statement – I is incorrect, statement – II is
87. 4) 2 correct
Solution : 108. 1) Both A and R are correct and R is the
Kc =
[ B] = 12 = 2 correct explanation of A
[A] 6 109. 3) Vinblastin
110. 4) GLUT – 4
88. 4) –ve, –ve 111. 2) RuBisCO
Solution : 112. 2) Ligases break C – O, C – S, C – N and
Enthalpy of bond formation always P – O bonds
exothermic ∆H = -ve and two atoms becomes 113. 4) Ribosome
one molecule means degree of disorderness 114. 1) Both the statements are correct
decreases ∆S –ve. 115. 2) Mitochondria