The document lists commonly used full forms in civil engineering, design, drawing, and survey. It includes acronyms such as ACI (American Concrete Institute), CAD (Computer-Aided Design), and GPS (Global Positioning System), among others. The document serves as a reference for professionals in the field to understand various terminologies.
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Day-5 Part B
The document lists commonly used full forms in civil engineering, design, drawing, and survey. It includes acronyms such as ACI (American Concrete Institute), CAD (Computer-Aided Design), and GPS (Global Positioning System), among others. The document serves as a reference for professionals in the field to understand various terminologies.
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Some commonly used full forms in civil engineering:
1. ACI – American Concrete Institute
2. ASTM – American Society for Testing and Materials 3. BS – British Standard 4. CFT – Concrete-Filled Tube 5. CRP – Concrete Road Pavement 6. DPC – Damp Proof Course 7. FEM – Finite Element Method 8. GPS – Global Positioning System 9. IIT – Indian Institutes of Technology 10. IS – Indian Standard 11. IRC – Indian Road Congress 12. JCB – Joseph Cyril Bamford (manufacturer of construction equipment) 13. L&T – Larsen & Toubro (a major construction company) 14. PCC – Plain Cement Concrete 15. RCC – Reinforced Cement Concrete 16. SDC – Structural Design Code 17. STP – Sewage Treatment Plant 18. UPT – Unstable Plane Table 19. WBM – Water Bound Macadam 20. WPC – Wood Plastic Composite Some commonly used full forms in design, drawing, and survey:
Design:
1. CAD – Computer-Aided Design
2. CAM – Computer-Aided Manufacturing 3. BOM – Bill of Materials 4. BOD – Basis of Design 5. FSD – Final Survey Drawing 6. RCC – Reinforced Cement Concrete 7. PCC – Plain Cement Concrete 8. PFD – Process Flow Diagram 9. SFD – Shear Force Diagram 10. B.O.Q. – Bill of Quantities 11. MTO – Material Take-Off 12. IS – Indian Standard 13. T.O.C. – Top of Concrete 14. T.O.S. – Top of Steel 15. M.C.D. – Minimum Clear Dimension 16. F.A. – Face of Anchor 17. R.F. – Reference Line
Drawing:
1. AOD – Above Ordnance Datum
2. PL – Property Line 3. T.L. – Top of Level 4. R.C.C. – Reinforced Cement Concrete 5. S.O.P. – Standard Operating Procedure 6. D.P.C. – Damp Proof Course 7. U.O.C. – Underline of Concrete 8. ELEV – Elevation 9. D/S – Downstream 10. U/S – Upstream 11. L.O.A. – Line of Action 12. N.T.S. – Not to Scale 13. F.D. – Finished Dimension 14. C.L. – Center Line 15. D.L. – Design Level
Survey:
1. GPS – Global Positioning System
2. GIS – Geographic Information System 3. RTK – Real-Time Kinematic (surveying technique) 4. TS – Total Station 5. DGPS – Differential Global Positioning System 6. CORS – Continuously Operating Reference Station 7. UTM – Universal Transverse Mercator 8. BM – Bench Mark 9. ELEV – Elevation 10. FS – Fore Sight 11. BS – Back Sight 12. A.S.L. – Above Sea Level 13. H.D. – Horizontal Distance 14. V.D. – Vertical Distance 15. C.L. – Center Line 16. N.T.S. – Not to Scale 17. M.S.L. – Mean Sea Level 18. C.L.I. – Cross Line Intercept