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Central gov schemes

The document lists 50 flagship Central Government schemes for TNPSC Group 1, detailing their year of initiation, purpose, and key facts. Notable schemes include the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana for financial inclusion, the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana for affordable housing, and the Ayushman Bharat for health insurance. Each scheme aims to address various socio-economic issues in India, ranging from employment to health and education.

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KAVIYARASI S
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views

Central gov schemes

The document lists 50 flagship Central Government schemes for TNPSC Group 1, detailing their year of initiation, purpose, and key facts. Notable schemes include the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana for financial inclusion, the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana for affordable housing, and the Ayushman Bharat for health insurance. Each scheme aims to address various socio-economic issues in India, ranging from employment to health and education.

Uploaded by

KAVIYARASI S
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

Here is the continuation of the table listing 50 flagship Central Government schemes for

TNPSC Group 1:

Let me know if you'd like the remaining 20 schemes as well in the same format.

1. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)


Year: 2014
Purpose: Financial inclusion
Key Facts: Most bank accounts opened in a week (Guinness Record)

2. Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY)


Year: 2015
Purpose: Life insurance for 18–50 years
Key Facts: Rs. 330/year premium, Rs. 2 lakh cover

3. Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)


Year: 2015
Purpose: Accident insurance
Key Facts: Rs. 12/year premium, Rs. 2 lakh cover

4. Atal Pension Yojana (APY)


Year: 2015
Purpose: Pension for unorganized sector
Key Facts: Monthly pension of Rs. 1,000–5,000 after 60 years

5. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana - Urban (PMAY-U)


Year: 2015
Purpose: Affordable urban housing
Key Facts: Housing for All by 2022

6. Shyama Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission (SPMRM)


Year: 2016
Purpose: Urban facilities in rural areas
Key Facts: Focus on village clusters

7. Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY)


Year: 2014
Purpose: Model village development
Key Facts: Each MP adopts 3 villages

8. Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)


Year: 2016
Purpose: Crop insurance
Key Facts: Premium 2% Kharif, 1.5% Rabi, 5% commercial

9. Soil Health Card Scheme


Year: 2015
Purpose: Soil nutrient analysis
Key Facts: Improves fertilizer efficiency

10. e-NAM (National Agriculture Market)


Year: 2016
Purpose: Online agri-marketplace
Key Facts: Unifies APMCs into a single market

Here are the remaining 40 flagship Central Government schemes (11 to 50), formatted for
easy copying and saving:

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11. Mission Indradhanush


Year: 2014
Purpose: Full immunization of children and pregnant women
Key Facts: Covers 7+ vaccine-preventable diseases

12. Rashtriya Gokul Mission


Year: 2014
Purpose: Conservation and development of indigenous bovine breeds
Key Facts: Under National Programme for Bovine Breeding

13. National Bamboo Mission


Year: 2018
Purpose: Promoting bamboo cultivation and industry
Key Facts: Focus on Northeast India

14. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY)


Year: 2015
Purpose: Skill training and certification
Key Facts: Targeting youth and dropouts

15. National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS)


Year: 2016
Purpose: Promoting apprenticeships
Key Facts: Provides stipend and training cost to employers

16. Unnat Bharat Abhiyan (UBA)


Year: 2014
Purpose: Involving higher education institutions in rural development
Key Facts: Led by IITs

17. Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan (PMGDISHA)


Year: 2017
Purpose: Digital literacy for rural citizens
Key Facts: Target: 6 crore people
18. Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana – NRLM (DAY-NRLM)
Year: 2011
Purpose: Rural poverty alleviation
Key Facts: Self-help groups for women

19. Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana – NULM (DAY-NULM)


Year: 2013
Purpose: Urban livelihoods promotion
Key Facts: Targets street vendors, SHGs, urban poor

20. National Electric Mobility Mission (NEMMP)


Year: 2013
Purpose: Electric vehicle development
Key Facts: Umbrella mission for e-mobility

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21. Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles (FAME India)


Year: 2015
Purpose: Incentives for EVs
Key Facts: Phase II launched in 2019

22. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY)


Year: 2015
Purpose: Irrigation expansion
Key Facts: Motto – More crop per drop

23. Jal Shakti Abhiyan


Year: 2019
Purpose: Water conservation and management
Key Facts: Covers rainwater harvesting, reuse

24. AMRUT (Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation)


Year: 2015 (2.0 in 2021)
Purpose: Urban water and sewage infrastructure
Key Facts: Linked with Swachh Bharat

25. Gati Shakti – National Master Plan


Year: 2021
Purpose: Multimodal infrastructure connectivity
Key Facts: Integrates 16 ministries

26. Swachh Bharat Mission – Urban (SBM-U)


Year: 2014
Purpose: Urban sanitation and cleanliness
Key Facts: ODF cities, solid waste management
27. Swachh Bharat Mission – Gramin (SBM-G)
Year: 2014
Purpose: Rural sanitation
Key Facts: Toilets in all rural homes

28. Smart Cities Mission


Year: 2015
Purpose: Sustainable and citizen-friendly cities
Key Facts: 100 cities selected

29. National Nutrition Mission (POSHAN Abhiyaan)


Year: 2018
Purpose: Reduce malnutrition in children and women
Key Facts: Convergence of various schemes

30. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP)


Year: 2015
Purpose: Gender equality and girls’ education
Key Facts: Focus districts with skewed sex ratio

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31. Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY)


Year: 2016
Purpose: LPG connections to poor women
Key Facts: Over 9 crore connections given

32. UJALA Scheme


Year: 2015
Purpose: Energy-efficient appliances
Key Facts: LED bulbs at low cost

33. Saubhagya Scheme


Year: 2017
Purpose: Household electrification
Key Facts: Achieved 99% electrification

34. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana (DDUGJY)


Year: 2015
Purpose: Rural power supply reforms
Key Facts: Focus on feeder separation

35. Stand Up India Scheme


Year: 2016
Purpose: Bank loans to SC/ST and women entrepreneurs
Key Facts: Loans between Rs. 10 lakh – 1 crore
36. Startup India Initiative
Year: 2016
Purpose: Promote startup culture
Key Facts: Tax exemptions, funding support

37. Make in India


Year: 2014
Purpose: Manufacturing sector growth
Key Facts: Focus on 25 sectors

38. Digital India


Year: 2015
Purpose: Digital infrastructure & e-governance
Key Facts: e-Hospital, DigiLocker, UMANG

39. Skill India Mission


Year: 2015
Purpose: Skill development of youth
Key Facts: Umbrella mission covering PMKVY

40. National Education Policy (NEP)


Year: 2020
Purpose: Education system reforms
Key Facts: 5+3+3+4 structure, focus on holistic development

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41. One Nation One Ration Card (ONORC)


Year: 2020
Purpose: Food security portability
Key Facts: Beneficiaries can access PDS anywhere

42. National Ayush Mission (NAM)


Year: 2014
Purpose: Promote AYUSH systems (Ayurveda, etc.)
Key Facts: Wellness centers and research

43. Ayushman Bharat – PM Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY)


Year: 2018
Purpose: Health insurance to poor families
Key Facts: Rs. 5 lakh per family per year

44. National Health Mission (NHM)


Year: 2013 (merged schemes)
Purpose: Strengthen health systems
Key Facts: NRHM + NUHM
45. Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-Dhan (PM-SYM)
Year: 2019
Purpose: Pension for unorganized workers
Key Facts: Rs. 3,000/month after 60 years

46. PM Street Vendor’s AtmaNirbhar Nidhi (PM SVANidhi)


Year: 2020
Purpose: Micro-credit to street vendors
Key Facts: Loans up to Rs. 10,000

47. National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP)


Year: 2019
Purpose: Infrastructure investments
Key Facts: Rs. 100 lakh crore over 5 years

48. Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan


Year: 2020
Purpose: Self-reliant India mission
Key Facts: Support during COVID-19

49. Vande Bharat Mission


Year: 2020
Purpose: Repatriation of Indians abroad
Key Facts: Due to COVID-19 lockdowns

50. PM-DEVINE (Development Initiative for North East)


Year: 2022
Purpose: Infrastructure in Northeast India
Key Facts: Focused fund allocation

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1. Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) – 2005


Purpose: To provide 100 days of guaranteed wage employment to rural households.
Key Facts: It offers a legal guarantee for unskilled manual work and aims to improve rural
livelihoods.

2. Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) – 2000


Purpose: To provide all-weather road connectivity to unconnected villages.
Key Facts: Initially fully funded by the Central Government; now a cost-shared scheme with
states.

3. Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) – 2001


Purpose: To universalize elementary education across the country.
Key Facts: Focused on children aged 6–14; later merged into Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan.

4. Mid-Day Meal Scheme (MDM) – 1995


Purpose: To provide cooked meals to school children to enhance enrolment and nutrition.
Key Facts: It is the world’s largest school meal program, covering classes I to VIII.

5. National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) – 2005


Purpose: To improve healthcare access in rural areas.
Key Facts: Subsumed under the National Health Mission (NHM) in 2013.

6. Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) – 1975


Purpose: To provide health, nutrition, and education services to children under 6 and
pregnant/lactating women.
Key Facts: Implemented through Anganwadi centres.

7. National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP) – 1995


Purpose: To provide financial assistance to the elderly, widows, and disabled persons.
Key Facts: Includes sub-schemes like IGNOAPS, IGNWPS, IGNDPS, NFBS, and
Annapurna.

8. Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM) – 2005


Purpose: To modernize urban infrastructure and improve quality of life in cities.
Key Facts: Replaced by AMRUT and Smart Cities Mission.

9. Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) – 2007


Purpose: To incentivize states to invest more in agriculture and allied sectors.
Key Facts: Offers flexibility to states to design agricultural development strategies.

10. National Food Security Act (NFSA) – 2013


Purpose: To provide subsidized food grains to about two-thirds of the population.
Key Facts: Legal entitlement to food; covers 75% rural and 50% urban populations.

11. Swarna Jayanti Shahari Rozgar Yojana (SJSRY) – 1997


Purpose: To provide gainful employment to the urban poor through self-employment and skill
training.
Key Facts: Merged into the National Urban Livelihoods Mission (NULM) in 2013.

12. Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana (RGGVY) – 2005


Purpose: To electrify all rural households.
Key Facts: Subsumed under the Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana (DDUGJY).

13. Total Sanitation Campaign (TSC) – 1999


Purpose: To improve sanitation coverage in rural areas.
Key Facts: Evolved into the Swachh Bharat Mission in 2014.

14. National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM) – 2011


Purpose: To promote self-employment and SHG-based livelihoods for rural poor.
Key Facts: Rebranded as Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana - NRLM (DAY-NRLM).

15. Indira Awas Yojana (IAY) – 1985


Purpose: To provide housing for BPL families in rural areas.
Key Facts: Replaced by the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Gramin (PMAY-G) in 2016.

1. Ministry of Agriculture – Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) – 2016 – Crop
insurance for farmers.

2. Ministry of Rural Development – MGNREGS – 2005 – 100 days of wage employment in


rural areas.

3. Ministry of Education – Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) – 2018 – Integrated school


education.

4. Ministry of Finance – Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) – 2014 – Financial
inclusion for all.

5. Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs – Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) – 2015 –
Affordable housing.

6. Ministry of Health – Ayushman Bharat - PMJAY – 2018 – ₹5 lakh health insurance per
family.

7. Ministry of Sports – Khelo India Scheme – 2018 – Grassroots sports development.

8. Ministry of Jal Shakti – National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) – 2014 – Clean and
rejuvenate Ganga.

9. Ministry of Electronics & IT – Digital India – 2015 – Digital empowerment and governance.

10. Ministry of Environment – National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) – 2008 –
Combat climate change.

11. Ministry of Social Justice – Stand Up India – 2016 – Promote SC/ST and women
entrepreneurs.

12. Ministry of Commerce – Make in India – 2014 – Boost manufacturing and job creation.
13. Ministry of Railways – Vande Bharat Express – 2019 – High-speed rail innovation.

14. Ministry of Defence – Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan – 2020 – Defense self-reliance.

15. Ministry of External Affairs – Pravasi Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PKVY) – 2017 – Skill
training for overseas workers.

16. Ministry of Labour – Employees’ State Insurance Scheme (ESIS) – 1952 – Social
security for workers.

17. Ministry of Petroleum – Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) – 2016 – LPG for BPL
households.

18. Ministry of Tribal Affairs – Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana (VKY) – 2009 – Tribal welfare and
development.

19. Ministry of Agriculture – Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY) – 2015 – Organic
farming promotion.

20. Ministry of MSME – PM’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) – 2008 –


Support for micro-enterprises.

21. Ministry of Environment – Green India Mission – 2014 – Afforestation and carbon sink.

22. Ministry of Road Transport – Bharatmala Pariyojana – 2017 – Highway and road
development.

23. Ministry of Women & Child Development – Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) – 2015 –
Girl child empowerment.

24. Ministry of Finance – Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) – 2015 – Micro-finance for
entrepreneurs.

25. Ministry of Commerce – Pradhan Mantri Export Support Scheme (PMESS) – 2016 – Aid
to MSME exporters.
26. Ministry of Culture – National Mission on Monuments & Antiquities (NMMA) – 2007 –
Heritage conservation.

27. Ministry of Defence – Defence Corridor Scheme – 2018 – Defense manufacturing hubs.

28. Ministry of Science & Tech – Technology Development Board (TDB) – 1996 – Support for
innovation.

29. Ministry of Health – National Health Mission (NHM) – 2005 – Rural and urban health
improvement.

30. Ministry of Rural Development – Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana (DAY) – 2015 – Urban &
rural livelihood mission.

31. Ministry of Social Justice – National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP) – 1995 –
Pension and aid to poor/disabled.

32. Ministry of Finance – Goods and Services Tax (GST) – 2017 – Indirect tax reform.

33. Ministry of Health – Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY) – 2003 –
AIIMS-like hospitals in states.

34. Ministry of Petroleum – Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) – 2016 – Clean fuel for
BPL families.

35. Ministry of Skill Development – Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) – 2015 –
Skill training and certification.

36. Ministry of HRD – National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) – 2015 – Ranking of
educational institutions.

37. Ministry of Finance – Atal Pension Yojana (APY) – 2015 – Pension for unorganized
sector.
38. Ministry of Agriculture – Soil Health Card Scheme – 2015 – Promote balanced
fertilization.

39. Ministry of Power – Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana (UDAY) – 2015 – Financial
turnaround of DISCOMs.

40. Ministry of New & Renewable Energy – International Solar Alliance (ISA) – 2015 –
Promote solar energy globally.

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