Scribd
Upload
7 views11 pages

RECTANGULAR COMBINED FOOTING

The document details the structural design calculations for a footing, including load analysis, dimensions, and reinforcement requirements. It provides specific values for net pressure, footing dimensions, and safety checks for punching shear and flexural design. The final dimensions for the footing are 4.66m x 3.7m x 0.65m, with reinforcement specifications outlined for various columns.

Uploaded by

alalalibahman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
7 views11 pages

RECTANGULAR COMBINED FOOTING

The document details the structural design calculations for a footing, including load analysis, dimensions, and reinforcement requirements. It provides specific values for net pressure, footing dimensions, and safety checks for punching shear and flexural design. The final dimensions for the footing are 4.66m x 3.7m x 0.65m, with reinforcement specifications outlined for various columns.

Uploaded by

alalalibahman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 11

P.T.

Figure 1.1

GIVEN :
qnet = 150 kPa Cc =75 mm
f’c = 28 MPa ∅ 20 mm
fy = 415 MPa

PROPORTIONING OF FOOTING

PT = 829.377 + 1732.765 PUT = 1048.973 + 2979.993


PT = 2562.142 KN PUT = 4028.966 KN

2562.142 x̄ = 829.377 (0.3) + 1732.765 (3+0.3)


x̄ = 2.328886377 m
L = 2 x̄ =4.657772754 m

qnet = PE + PI /BL
150 = 2562.142 / ( 4.657772754) B
B = 3.66719191932 m ≈ 3.7 m
STRUCTURAL DESIGN

U.R = P UT / PT
= 4028.966 / 2562.142
U.R = 1.572499104

q = 2562.142 / 4.657772754
q = 550.0787899 KN/m

V E = 664.353363 – 550.0787899
(0.225+d)
= 540.5856353 – 550.0787899d
VI = 985.8830067 – 550.0787899
(.225+d)
= 862.115279 – 550.0787899d
USE : V I
V U1 = U.R (VI)
= 1.572499104 [862.115279–
550.09787899]
Figure 1.2 V U1 = 1355.675504 – 864.9984042d - eq
1
V C1 = 0.75 (0.17) λ ¿ ) bod

= 0.75 (0.17)(1)( √ 28)(103)(3.7)d


VC1 =2496.266362d - eq
2

V U1 = VC1
1355.675504 – 864.9984042d =
2496.266362d
d = 0.403323034 m
PUNCHING SHEAR
EXTERIOR

Figure 1.3

A = 0.853323034 (0.726661517)
=0.6200770102 m 2
bo = 2(0.853323034) + 2(0.726661517)
= 3.159969102 m

qu = P UT / AF
= 4028.966 / 4.657772754 (3.7)
qu = 233.7833525 KN/m

V U2 = PUE - qu A
= 1048 9973 – 233.7833525 (0.6200770104)
V U2 = 904.009317 Kn

(1/3)
VC2 = (1+2 / 4.657772754/3) (1/6) =0.4314570286
VC2 = 0.75 (1/3)( λ )(√ f ' c )bod

= 0.75 (1/3)(1)(√ 28)(103)(3.159969102)(0.403323034)


VC2= 1685.989579 KN
VU2 ¿ VC2 … SAFE
INTERIOR

A = (0.853323034 ¿2 = 0.7281602004 m 2
bo = 4 (0. 853323034) = 3.41329136 m

VU1 = PUI – qu A
= 2979.993 – 233.7833525(0.7281602004)
V U1 = 2809.761267 KN

V C1 = 0.75(1/3)( λ )(√ f ' c )bod

= 0.75(1/3) (1)(√ 28)(103)(3.41329136)(0.403323034)


V C1 = 1821.149127 KN

V U1 ¿ VC1 … UNSAFE

RECOMPUTE :
A = (0.45=d ¿2
bo = 4(0.45+d)

V U1 = PUI - quA
= 2979.993 – 233.7833525(0.45+d)

= 2979.99 – 233.7833525(0.2025+0.9d+ d 2)
=2932.652871-210.4050173d-233.7833525
2
d –eq1
VC1 = 0.75 (1/3) (1) (√ 28)(103) (4(0.45+d))d

= 0.75 (3174.901573d + 7055.33683d 2)

= 2381.17618d +5291.502623d 2 – eq 2

VU1 = VC1

2932.651871 – 210.4050173d – 233.7833525d 2 = 2381.17618d +


5291.502623d 2

d = 0.5308356802 m

Dc =d + 1/2db + Cc
= 530. 8356802 + ½ (20) + 75

Dc = 615. 8356802 ≈ 650 mm

DIMENSION : 4.657772754 x 3.7 x 0.65m

FLEXURAL DESIGN
LONGITUDINAL TOP BARS

Mu = (1.572499104) (376.4302476)

Mu = 591.9362271 KN∙m

fy
Mu = ∅ Mn = 0.9 ρ b d fy (1 – 0.59 ρ )
f 'c
591.9362271 = .9 ρ (3700) (565¿2 ( 415)¿ ) (10−6)

0 =-3857725.332 ρ + 441152.9888 ρ – 591.9362271

4
ρ=¿ 0.001357918144 ; ρ = 0.001810557
3

; √ 28
1.4 4
ρ min : ρ min ¿ ρ
415 4 (415) 3
0.003373493 ; 0.003187652 USE : ρ min = 0.003373493

As = ρ bd
= 0.003373493 (3700) (565)

As = 7052.287117 mm 2

7052.287117
As
n= = π
Ab ¿¿
4
n = 22.44812709 say 23 pcs of 20 mm diameter

B−150−ndb
Sc =
n−1
3700−150−23(20)
=
23−1
Sc = 140.4545455mm ¿ db 20mm, 4/3 MSA … OKAY

S = Sc + db
= 140.4545455 + 20
S = 160.4545455 mm ¿ 450 mm … OKAY

BOTTOM BARS

1
Mu = q l 2 (U.R)
2
1
= (550.0787899) (1.582772754¿2
2
(1.572499104)

Mu = 1083.483849 KN ∙m = ∅ Mn

415
1083.48384 = 0.9 ρ (3700) (565¿2 (415) (1-0.59 ρ )(10 ¿ ¿−6
28
0 = -3857725.332 ρ2 + 441152.988 ρ – 1083.483849
4
ρ = 0.00251117098 ; ρ = 0.003348227
3
4
ρ min = ¿ ρ USE : ρ min = 0.003373492
3

As = ρ bd

= (0.003373493) (3700) (565)

As = 7052.287117 m m 2

As
n=
Ab
7052.287117
¿
π
¿¿
4
n = 22.448112709 SAY 23 PCS OF 20 mm DIAMETER

B−150−ndb
Sc=
n−1
3700−150−23(20)
Sc=
23−1
4
Sc = 140.4545455 mm ¿ db 20 mm, MSA
3
S = Sc + db
= 140.4545455 + 20
S = 160.4545455 ¿ 450 mm … OKAY

TRANSVERSE
ds = d – db
= 565 – 20
ds = 545 mm
0.75 ds = 408.75 mm
EXTERIOR COLUMN

Pue
que=
B

1048.973
que=
3.7
que = 283.5062162
KN/m

1
Mu = (283.5062162) (1.65¿2
2
Mu = 374.3168011 KN∙m

Mu = ∅ Mn

415
374.3168011 = 0.9 ρ (933.75) (545¿2 (415) (1 – 0.59 ρ ) (10−6)
28

0 = -905850.0289 ρ
2
+103589.1395 ρ – 374.3168011

ρ = 0.0033735497 ;
4
ρ = 0.004980662
3
COMPARE :
4
ρmin< ρ USE ρ = 0.0033735497
3
As = ρ bd

= 0.0033735497 (933.75) (545)

As = 1900.971076 m m 2

As 1900.971076
n= =
Ab π
¿¿
4
n = 6.05097887 SAY 7 PCS OF 20 mm DIAMETER

mNTERIOR COLUMN

qUI

2979.993
qui=
3.7

qui =

805.4035135 KN/m

1
Mu= (805.4035135) (1.625¿2
2
= 1063.384326 KN∙m
415
1063.384326 = 0.9 ρ (1267.5) (545¿2 (415) (1 – 0.59 ρ ¿ (1
28
−6
0 ¿
0 = -1229627.75 ρ2 + 140614.9765 ρ –
1063.384326

4
ρ = 0.008142098 ; 3
ρ = 0.01085613067

COMPARE :

4
ρ min ¿ ρ USE ρ =0.008142098
3
As = ρ bd

=0.008142098 (1267.5) (545)

As = 5624.459522 mm 2

As 5624. 459522
n= =
Ab π
¿¿
4

OUTSIDE COLUMN ZONE


fy = 415 B = 1000 db= 16 mm diameter
415 ¿ 420 MPa = ρ = 0.002

As = ρ bd

= 0.002 (1000) (650)

As = 1300 mm 2

Ab (1000 )
S=
As

π
¿ ¿¿
4
S = 154.6630229 ¿ 450 mm OKAY

You might also like