Variable Definitions
Variable Definitions
1. Date
2. eNodeB Name
"eNodeB" stands for Evolved Node B, which is the base station in a 4G/LTE
network. The name is an identifier for the eNodeB in the operator's network.
3. Frequency Band
Refers to the specific LTE frequency range the cell is operating on (e.g., Band 3,
Band 20). Different bands have different characteristics (e.g., higher bands = faster
speed, lower bands = better coverage).
● TDD (Time Division Duplex): Uplink and downlink share the same frequency
but alternate in time.
5. Cell Name
The specific name or ID of the LTE cell, typically defined by the operator for tracking
and network planning purposes.
6. Downlink EARFCN
EARFCN = E-UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number. It's a number that
uniquely identifies the downlink frequency used by this cell.
7. Downlink Bandwidth
The size of the frequency band allocated for downlink transmissions (e.g., 5 MHz, 10
MHz, 20 MHz). Affects maximum throughput capacity.
8. LocalCell Id
An identifier for the LTE cell within the eNodeB (unique within the site but may repeat
across different eNodeBs).
9. Latitude
10. Longitude
11. Integrity
Usually refers to data consistency or correctness. In some reports, it may show the
reliability or confidence level in the collected data.
13. FT_AVERAGE NB OF USERS (UEs RRC CONNECTED)
Average number of UEs (User Equipments) that are RRC (Radio Resource
Control) connected.
● Shows how busy the downlink is. Higher % = more network congestion.
Total amount of download data traffic handled by the LTE cell during the
measurement period.
The total download and upload traffic volume combined, measured in gigabytes
(GB), over the LTE network for a given cell or sector during the reporting period.
The total uplink (UL) data traffic sent from users to the network, measured in
gigabytes (GB).
● Important for applications where users upload data frequently (e.g., cloud
backups, social media).
The average Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) reported by all connected UEs.
● Indicates the average radio link quality, which directly impacts achievable
throughput.
● A high discard rate may result in missed calls or delayed data connections.
The average latency (delay) in milliseconds for downlink radio transmissions from
the eNodeB to the UE.
The average number of Carrier Aggregation (CA) capable UEs that are in RRC
connected mode.
● These UEs can use multiple frequency bands simultaneously for higher
throughput.
● High success rate means good network reliability and signaling efficiency.
26. FT_UL.Interference
● Higher values mean more noise and signal overlap, reducing uplink
performance.
27. Average Nb of e-RAB per UE
Average number of Evolved Radio Access Bearers (e-RABs) per connected UE.
● e-RABs represent active data sessions, and multiple e-RABs per user may
indicate multitasking (e.g., voice + data simultaneously).
The average number of UEs scheduled for downlink (DL) transmission during each
active TTI (Transmission Time Interval) in FDD mode.
● Reflects how many users are transmitting data in uplink per active time slot.
The proportion of CS fallback attempts that are directed specifically to WCDMA (3G)
networks.
● Useful to analyze how fallback strategies are balanced between 2G and 3G.
● Helps monitor the overall ability of the network to start new data sessions.
e-RAB setup success rate for initial bearers, i.e., the very first data connection
established when a UE connects to the network.
● High RRC success rate indicates reliable initial access and UE connection
stability.
● Indicates how often the network was unable to create a data session for UEs.
Number of failures in setting up the initial data bearer when a UE first connects.
● High rates mean UEs are successfully starting sessions without retries or
fallback.
Number of handover failures over the S1 interface (between eNodeB and core
network) where the e-RAB setup failed.
Number of failed handover attempts over the X2 interface (direct link between
neighboring eNodeBs), with e-RAB setup failure.
Total number of RRC (Radio Resource Control) connections that were released,
either normally (e.g., end of session) or abnormally (e.g., drop).
Number of failures while trying to add additional e-RABs over the S1 interface
after the initial bearer is already active.
The success rate of RRC connections initiated for Mobile Originated Calls (MOC)
– i.e., calls made by users.
The success rate of RRC setups for Mobile Terminated Calls (MTC) – i.e., calls
received by users.
Overall success rate for RRC connection setups, across all service types (data,
voice, emergency).
● High values mean users can consistently access the LTE network when
needed.
55. CSFB failure rate (%)
● CSFB is used when LTE users need to fall back to 3G/2G to make a voice
call.
The average uplink throughput per user, excluding the last TTI (to remove skew
from abrupt session endings), measured in kilobits per second.