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FM Sample Question Solution_compressed

The document discusses fluid dynamics concepts including path lines, streak lines, and the continuity equation for incompressible fluids. It also covers forces acting on fluids, such as pressure and viscous forces, and provides calculations related to fluid motion and pressure measurements. Additionally, it includes examples of fluid mechanics applications, such as pressure gauges and forces on submerged surfaces.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views

FM Sample Question Solution_compressed

The document discusses fluid dynamics concepts including path lines, streak lines, and the continuity equation for incompressible fluids. It also covers forces acting on fluids, such as pressure and viscous forces, and provides calculations related to fluid motion and pressure measurements. Additionally, it includes examples of fluid mechanics applications, such as pressure gauges and forces on submerged surfaces.

Uploaded by

last42847
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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: 1@] ¥ Paty fine. : _ Se msg Costin’ equation in_cattesian Path line ia Hieostual. tejertay traced by a single. uid particle aven time, It shore the hictone of particle. movernont. wn ton daveu ,d¢?et, driw. oc dt At At Istreakline i the Leu af olf fartitlia that have passed —~ Consider a fluid clement_sf length, a, ely € lz im o1.y, Aiyeckion. Let Uv) w be the. Mes tn %Y.2 divecHin. A @ i 7 Mass pall a ing? face. Agco per_urht ime = sudy aug face. EEQH per unit fine, Ts rea dude +a ( ude de. i in_X- diwction = eucl ~ | Sudydz +9 (sudlyd; Craim_of mass in X- diction = gudlydl [sudyde 42 (oud) = 9 (Su) dadyde. — © ax Siri larly, aun ofa in ¥- divin - - 280) dadyde —@ ay Gouin 44 mans 2m 2-direction = = 3a dudyde —_ @ » SaaS eas SPU y \ “a> als. (sve) | dxdycde. Net gain of mand = [a sls os xdyde ~GD (ahd incmana ap mana fluid in clr = 2 (sda —2¢ dadyda —@ at Equaking @ &@D [apy satel Bipal dada = 38 dicta GURUKUL 8 (eu aise) = Beal {88 rary az nm 2) Gar pit dor stead, Hour. 824 = “: She continuity eg” io afsa) 4 ofeul + 363) 22 —————__ 3K Oy ie incompressible Ja, $= Constand ay 4 BV 4 Bt Sof, 8x 3 y oz 2) Derive Suler’ quien of motion in a Huid Hao. stabil sub ( bs Expl brady in the fluicl ee ere — dhe force acting: an) {uid motion ore. brewily- force (Fe), —-}-— Pressure dorce CF), Visema fore (Fy) Turbulent force (F; — & Surqoce densi dovee (Fe) ibi — A a_Ceyteun nate tcl eftinect Tp aU six derses Hoan il piston do FO fot ht Wek +i +h amg jp fa fad ef Mae inl joe al Pua Fu, Fe ek are_insgnitvané .'s bh Thio ke Known 00 Euler e5h Ae _—_ (ty i pee ec: at Pe , zm Ay ; GeO i eyo | = sy nthe tunk os Shouzs sin figure. lhelaw is Of pressue jp ~0.29 mh of_ mercury Delemine. Lhe, elevation Sf the gage. Uauid in he rig hand Column at fA iethe Liquid sin Hank. jo tater, 2.06% 10 Nifm' Fe o S a Zo6e KNIM™~. is EI Se = =x [* “gucel-Cs= 16) EF Qiv_presure on |. 123 H ip sae rank = Steak 2 (6x9. 1) * (-0.23) a he —_}— GONG weer Using Manometee 297) orm oR NX Ss =20. = + (9 8160.8) x (Jos-t) + (Sain = 9:81 % (lo2-{oo +h}) = 20.6 j.'s he S:38m ae Elevation 4 at A = \m— sage 2462 62m pest lf a - mune the speed 4 0 whi ie Ghout its veafital axis_suith angular 24 << fe tamale -Ain_apen cylindrical donk 2m highs 42° io il Qgh4 “ak aot tt da spun ity? radon! is sak urfoce 4 per seed - and the pe ig Pe ila. Poke. sums the. shape of pe ba tection hon ~~ — i the tctin. just start spiling Gill She print at the Wo base jt thot 4 wrutin, left din tank? : ip oi i T a H=e64.2m c De = o-6m R=03m KS eh ale a h=2y = 0.2m . 1 L | 22 z 8 z= ak = = t ay tl [tusk stock te spill. hy | sam Lf VWrice = Wgolle = 0-4 y = WR = ax hy 1° at 4a T ov,|| wm(03)™ = aot \ = RAG | sf 2 UD = 83.21 red lsee he a len QNT = 13-21 60 NY = 1260 rev [apemin | Complebly ween cylndey: a Note: Vein = Volt liquid! be ; - ei oR Vol: Poo) * nati? a Vigit = Vakd parabola vol. 3 s . vie GuRUEUL = WR “9 12 = W'(03)- Qxa8L 2. WO = 16+1F rod [se or, 2NT_ = 16/1F 60 ZN = 154.45 rev] min Volume bsetere oaraloslatd Cuwe (Veco) = 4 ng xz = ot696 mi’ tah ee a Nolume aba Ag (V) = wR (04) = 0-Uim’. GURUWUL — Mepit = Veeq ~V_= 0-16 96 ~ onl} = 0056S mm a 2 sale Venitial = RH = nlo3) x b2 = 0.3393 m>. — Vexsnalntng = Vinilnl = Vepiy = 0-2828 mn”. — - oo Lf wokyr Loft = Neinundy wi ae Viegas a = 02828 x lot a 00-3393 = 63:35 7. ZO hae Me ee | “Zo Glycerine. 02g Sse 13-6) igen. AG = 500539 = 483 em =4-32 «10m. = 0.0437 mM. Che 3 Cme = &:599%(m = 0:02593 m5 CE = Os ¥ton so” = oO Joum EFs AG+ (Mer On2-OI) = 0.0433 4002 = 0.0633 Manomifut 29" in (1) £@® P+ You (0.0033 +02) #-Te 0.04 ~ Y; ROOF Yy( 0, 0628 + 0.104) = fe afr = 6.234 Kulm = Nim™ = ee GURUKUL Beri fi — Owed Mie coh tee gv a etn tn he hat Ie ee ve evn | = (fi + z:\ -(Po 42,) 4 *t tt wT veeve = (R-P\ +(z-z5) (44 © Ved = 6234 4 Fo. fou) % 4 Hal RED) (oeronli's eg" aain D4 @: = Wein vt = 0/5315 @® (1) 4 Cmbinuitly 247! t Aw = AM on mou) y v, = 7 (0-06) 5p Vo 4 uy Ve = 2484; ——@& From @ (agev) — VP = 0531S x 2K 984 oy, = ayo mic. Vee 3 ubimic. a Ge AN, ~ 7 Om xr24S = 9-78 *I0 mb. 4 = 9-49 pels. foge [a Hat. plate, 2m 2M. Movey 2b fol pe howe. sn pStakin ang af deadly cba J i end: forts nculdand oe and &\\\\ Y : diesen. requived £6 keep plates tn mation. Area cf pldte. (A) = 2m x 2m _= um’: velouihy a, late (V) = Go kmlhy = Cox lo 16.64 mls. 60X60 density 4- air (S) = a Cocgpitient of drag Ge Coeftinnt 4 Lie Co = Lit free CF) = Co Ax SU = oFs% 4x 1S (1664) v Es Zz = 449.30 -N. pos £. Fy) = Cy AxSe VO = GIS x ye lS a (1664) Drea force (Fr) = Co be . 9S. F8F NN). " (i @ (Riley Bith = yees N. Powor coguived cto Keep the pate in onstiion, Pe Fare inthe Direction 4 moti » Veluihy Rav = 95. 9¢ e1GOF 1593-153 W pe 4:598 Kil ee a oe A lid cme at rodius fo a ve a ool thicket ba fle the gep-todetins see dhe cone tind the ae Determine. fergie —_ T required +0 nintethe 5 peal er aN e ds= dr. sing Consider a strip 4 bmsth radii (redr) a0 show above + She Torque wn ship io dt= wd, = lds) = HY he R Glementol fore io dF= dTxd A = aa xonr di LidF= tnuur™ dr hsne Clerrtal torque jo dT= dF xy — = 2mucdy> 7 hsing a dT = grb dy hsine GURUKUL PAAAN bate} Poge - [take Te ldT= aru ot hsine UY = =0 2hsine over (P) = Tx = ues," thsin ' eS: / ae chin gars nom show 2 resistance Ftp the. inetiom ops sphons 4 diamelea. D rcding asthe uniform LV tern a veal Huid ¢ démaily 's and Wo fo _ia_gitn by Fasyvf[H | (3vp/ agi) we howe. Fef (9, v8, 4) cnet Lf (bb mw #'( FOve, MW) =o —© No. & variables Cn) = No. fundamerdal quanilies (m= 3 Ene. gf A-ferma_= N-M = 2 Lf (a ng.m) £0 7 Meng vip —© Foe Drgh yo Ke —O Ih = 973% es ae ee ae Fe) @: te ge ee eed = Cube) Cert] Pet } ov, MUTT = Smet ace Feat 1-2 J Equaking: be “hi ee A-3 bi tG4h so os Wyse —@ ov] MW t3-A2tl =o reve ‘Ors -2 from ©: [meet] - Cu" fae tur] Ta] ov || (Mery = [Im bath (O2-Sba HT Paty I] Cauatng a >| G2- 3C-tC)-1 =o “hs 4 “Op ==b. DSK em ©: h tweety = Le CMe) ry? ow] (evr) =. [me p23 se 3 tea Te] Zauatng? ~ bz =o 24% -0+0 =0 Cz =o -Axs0 GURUKUL A_pump is used to ch of emi circular S shaped? gaft, i am shape (OA) have 3 perpendicular to the section geen She gate nial abad-a hinge. of pal 0. The precoure gauge, connected vat the base. of the dank shows Hp equal dp 748 Kf the wright of geln , delermine the mainte force F te be abtthed of As prevent the gali_oror Spenting Given: be im. hee = Fg = Bm HSL R= von 4 © a(teatax2)el = 1962 kn ©) Yp = fur = Ye fe Yevs, = YuxAnb = 9m x WY 15, yeni) aX Ry uer co Uxt oc 0-494 m_ from 9 on 3K CURUKUL Netlo = 3924 = 392 “. OBL For 421 bguid (wader Hoizentall pressure Ch GURUEUL Vertical pressure. docce (Fy) = Tx velume =Yebx A = 93141 afin x (2)* + 2x4 if 6 a] = 235. uy kn (1) fer Saot2 Liquid Yo = SoeOSL = 2KIBL = MA FFD knlm?, Horizonfal pronsune force, (Fk) = fivilame Ge Prssice Angra = yeah we = 23-suy kN. (O) Aus 4 symmily in Curve FDE, thine, io no hevizentod force. Verlical Presaune, Forte, (Fig) = Yor Volume 3 “Fy =U gpxbsA * 7 = WFR L® (iu + nor ) = 262.348 KN (1) i oe Hort force (Fu) = H90-5 —23.5u4 = 466-956 >) : condo wet wad forte (uJ = _205-uny 263. = = 26-858 be | 226. B78 kn (Hy) EEE

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