The-handbook-to-setting-up-a-modern-ssc
The-handbook-to-setting-up-a-modern-ssc
TO SETTING UP A
MODERN SSC
2 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
Table of Contents
Beth Brown
Conference Producer & Junior Editor
SSON Digital
© SSON 2025
3 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
Whether you are new to shared services or an The name shared services emerged to reflect the
accomplished veteran looking to expand to a economies of centralization with the service orientation
new environment, I have found it useful to ground of decentralization in this new operating model.
yourself in the fundamentals of what makes shared
services successful. This handbook is loaded with While the foundational elements of shared services
helpful ideas to avoid pitfalls and accelerate your have remained constant since the early days, many
shared services journey. aspects have advanced. In setting up a modern
shared services organization, consider your value
To distill these ideas down to the fundamentals, I like to proposition to support your business strategy. The big
start with the concepts first conceived when pioneering shift in this value proposition moved away from just
companies, including American Express, General achieving transactional cost savings to impacting
Electric, and Hewlett Packard, coined the term “shared business outcomes such as increasing customer
services” in the 1980s. These companies discovered satisfaction, return on equity, and brand power. Modern
they could stop the pendulum swing of moving support shared services organizations look at comprehensive
activities back and forth between centralized Corporate value creation across multiple factors such as user
centers (to get savings and control) and decentralized experience, cost-effectiveness, service performance,
business units (to get higher service and flexibility.) and risk management.
© SSON 2025
4 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
continued
The elements of the shared services operating model for digital transformation. They are outsourcing more
have advanced in concert with the broader value expertise-based services and consistent with the
proposition as listed below: shift in the overall value proposition are holding their
partners accountable for business outcomes.
Scope: Modern shared services have a broad scope
across transactional and expertise-based services. People and Organization: Modern shared services
They also have a broad reach across functions, organizations have strong delivery and enablement roles.
geographies, and business units served. Scope is Among the most critical enablement roles are process
treated as a seamless portfolio that responds to stewardship, service management, business relationship
changing needs and economic conditions. management, change management, and transition
management. Each of these enablement roles is typically
Process: Not only has the scope expanded, but supported by a broader ecosystem of individuals in
modern shared services interconnect processes functions and business units to promote cross-unit
between the front, middle, and back offices. The focus collaboration. Career lattices are deployed across
is on end-to-end process optimization, not just center- delivery and enablement roles, allowing for horizontal and
based processes. vertical career development inside and outside shared
services. Digital fluency is a prerequisite encompassing
Technology and Data: Best practices are embedded data management, analytics, automation, and artificial
in core technologies offered “as a service” allowing for intelligence. This digital capability extends to broader
flexibility at scale. Where gaps exist, process discovery, skills in problem-solving, process design, relationship
optimization, and automation tools are deployed for management, and change management.
continuous improvement. Master data management
is frequently offered as a service that treats data as a Service and Business Engagement Management:
company asset. Shared services organizations often Leading shared services today focus heavily on customer
supply analytic capabilities to the company employing centricity deploying customer relationship management
platforms that enable predictive and proactive tools and methods such as journey mapping. Service
decision-making. governance has its own operating model for managing
internal customer and external partner relationships,
Location: Modern shared services provide including decision rights, committee structures, distinct
boundaryless delivery placing work where it should be governance roles, specific governance processes, and
located whether that be offshore, nearshore, onshore, supporting tools and data. Change management and
or location independent to meet business needs. While communications methods are utilized extensively during
scale is still an important consideration regarding transition and transformation.
center size, automation has reduced the dependency
on scale to achieve benefits. Today, companies are Now that you know the contours of modern shared
establishing more centers mostly driven by the need to services, how do you get started? This handbook
attract and retain talent and build resiliency. provides practical guidance. As the handbook
suggests, begin by aligning your shared services
Sourcing: Modern shared services look to their strategy with your individual business strategy and
outsourcing partners less to achieve just labor building out the operating model that achieves the
arbitrage and more to access talent and platforms business outcomes you desire.
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5 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
Are you moving from traditional, transactional back office activities towards core business
support (driving decision support, end customer facing activity, research/production)?
SSON Research & Analytics State of Industry Global Market Report 2024
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6 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
continued
Whom does the shared services/GBS operation report to? Respondents could select multiple answers
CEO 14%
CFO 40%
CIO 5%
CHRO 7%
Regional/Country MD 5%
0% 50%
SSON Research & Analytics State of Industry Global Market Report 2024
© SSON 2025
7 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
When developing an SSC, it is important to recognize or cost reduction. Service targets are also a best
that the wider organization is the customer, and they practice to receive internal stakeholder buy-in, as they
need to be treated as such. So, the SSC must manage increase transparency, organizational alignment, and
expectations by defining exactly the value it will bring accountability.
3
to the organization. By establishing a clear Service Level
Agreement (SLA), and then tracking key metrics, the Stakeholder Engagement
SSC can ensure they are delivering measurable value.
The SLA should outline service scope, standards, and The first year of an SSC can be a tricky one,
responsibilities, setting a foundation for accountability particularly regarding stakeholder management.
and customer satisfaction. Expectations and strong lines of communication need
1
to be set and maintained with internal customers for a
Scope & Objectives strong partnership.
To begin, an SLA needs to define the services the SSC This includes involving stakeholders from the beginning
will deliver, whilst highlighting how this aligns with the to gauge their needs and pain points. Then, regular
wider organization’s needs. This clarification should feedback from internal customers is a best practice,
include expected outputs, service timelines, and levels as it allows the wider organization to review SSC
of support. performance, address concerns, and provide updates
on improvements.
This is increasingly important as there is a current shift
towards extensive scope expansion, as approximately By establishing a clear SLA, the SSC sets the foundation
40% of SSO/GBS have over four centers globally. Beyond for a successful partnership with the broader
this, 85% of organizations noted planning to expand organization, ensuring a shared understanding of
their scope of service and location in 2024. expectations, responsibilities, and value delivery.
2
Effective tracking of KPIs and stakeholder engagement is
KPIs key to a harmonious and productive SSC environment.
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8 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
somewhat from the inception of the shared services Consider locations offering tax incentives, a
model. Whereas previously cost arbitrage was the top healthy economy, and a supportive regulatory
priority, as shared services become more automated, environment. These factors impact the financial
organizations are substituting bots for low-cost FTEs, viability of your SSC.
4
which presents another dynamic to location decisions.
Location can either push an SSC to success or act as Location Risk
a major obstacle. Organizations need to consider a
range of factors to identify a strategic location, from Assess environmental and political risks. Evaluate
its infrastructure to its talent pool. Candace Dingmann, climate-related threats, such as natural disasters, and
Distinguished Fellow at Avasant and SSON contributor, consider any social or political instability that may be
delved into some of these elements: disruptive.
1 Talent Pool
5 Accessibility
The availability of a skilled workforce is essential. Examining the proximity to major airports, similar time
Locations with strong universities, a high level of zones, and ease of travel is essential for operational
graduates, and skills aligned with your business needs efficiency and ensuring leadership and partners can
are advantageous. access the center smoothly.
2 Competitive Environment
6 Infrastructure
Understanding the demand for talent and regional Select a location with growth potential and
competition helps tailor recruitment strategies and reliable infrastructure, including stable internet
plan resources effectively. A competitive environment and transport links, allowing for future expansion.
can foster growth opportunities and insights for In addition, available office space, with reasonable
workforce planning. real estate costs, is another key consideration.
7 Quality of Living
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9 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
The first part of any SSC journey is identifying Target Processes that
the processes that the center will integrate and Support Global Consistency
standardize. Most organizations adopt a “lift and
shift” model, in which they “lift” the process out Processes that need to be consistently applied across
from the local office. Then, once the process has all regions, such as order management, quality
been absorbed into the SSC, it is transformed assurance, or customer support standards, are good
and optimized. But, how else can organizations candidates for an SSC, as centralizing them helps
strategically select processes for the SSC? ensure uniformity. This not only increases efficiency but
also mitigates the risk of legal repercussions for not
Prioritize High-Impact, adhering to regulatory standards globally.
High-Volume Processes
Consider Processes that Benefit
Select processes that have high transaction volumes or from Specialized Expertise
a significant impact on efficiency and cost reduction.
Finance, HR, procurement, and IT support are often top Processes such as data analytics, cybersecurity,
choices, as standardizing these functions can lead to or financial analysis require specialized skills.
substantial cost savings and improved consistency Centralizing them within the SSC enables the
across the organization. organization to cultivate expertise in one location,
fostering high performance and cross-functional
Identify Processes with insights. Sixty percent of organizations noted the
Automation Potential skills and capabilities of people as the most effective
approach to process optimization. Even with the
Processes suitable for automation, such as most advanced automation platforms and
repetitive data entry, reporting, or customer support technology, the human element is crucial to
tasks, are ideal for SSC integration. Absorbing these successful process standardization.
processes into the SSC allows the organization to
introduce technology solutions, such as Robotic By assessing processes with these criteria,
Process Automation (RPA) or Artificial Intelligence organizations can create an SSC that not only
(AI), which can enhance efficiency and reduce streamlines operations but also maximizes efficiency,
manual errors. consistency, and innovation across the enterprise.
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10 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
1 Digital Fluency
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11 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
continued
What are the top 3 skills you are prioritizing right now, in terms of recruitment and training?
Respondents could select multiple answers
Problem-solving 52%
Leadership 23%
0% 75%
SSON Research & Analytics State of Industry Global Market Report 2024
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12 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
continued
Recruit not only for current needs but for future growth 4 Soft Skills Development
areas, such as AI integration, cybersecurity, or advanced
data analytics. Proactively sourcing talent with versatile Training in communication, critical thinking, and problem-
skills prepares the SSC for expansion into new services. solving helps employees adapt to new challenges and
work more effectively in cross-functional teams.
Training & Development
By developing future-ready leadership, recruiting
adaptable talent, and fostering continuous skill
development, SSCs can build resilient teams prepared
to drive digital transformation and add value to the
wider enterprise over the long term.
1 Digital Training
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13 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
What are your top 3 objectives in 37% 26% 41% 25% 16% 26% 15%
the next year? 50%
0%
SSON Research & Analytics State of Industry Global Market Report 2024
However, how organizations are undertaking automation is changing. In contrast to their predecessors, modern GBS
have the potential to become truly AI-enabled. Instead of implementing automation as and when needed, modern
GBS should examine its entire operation for AI potential.
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14 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
continued
In today’s data-driven business environment, advanced data analytics is crucial for a high-performing SSC. This
comes as no surprise for GBS leaders as, whilst financial processes still define most shared services activity, nearly
50% of organizations now offer master data management (MDM).
Which of the below listed services/ 43% 35% 50% 39% 71% 63%
functions does your SSO/GBS provide? 75%
Hire-to-Retire / Reward-to-Retire
Benefits Administration
Time-to-Pay / Payroll
Talent Management
(Strategic Workforce Planning, Recruiting and Staffing,
Workforce Development, L&D, Onboarding)
Purchase-to-Pay / Procure to Pay
Order-to-Cash / Customer to Cash
0%
SSON Research & Analytics State of Industry Global Market Report 2024
By employing data analytics, SSCs can enhance One benefit of advanced data analytics is improved
decision-making by analyzing historical data. This customer satisfaction, as it can help identify the
enables SSCs to predict trends, optimize workflows, and specific needs of each department overseen by the
make informed decisions. This allows organizations to SSC. This allows for tailored solutions, improving service
anticipate demand, allocate resources effectively, and delivery and ultimately CX.
drive operational efficiencies.
In addition, robust data analytics allows for
Beyond this, leveraging data analytics can contribute accurate forecasting and resource allocation.
to process optimization. The technology can highlight Predictive analytics allow SSCs to forecast demand
bottlenecks, reveal inefficiencies, and identify areas based on historical patterns, such as staffing
where automation can replace manual work, ultimately requirements or potential system loads. This means
improving productivity. By consistently analyzing they can scale up or down as needed, reducing costs
metrics such as error rates, SSCs can refine processes and increasing responsiveness.
to maximize output with minimal resources.
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15 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
continued
What are the top 3 technology investment priorities in the next year?
Respondents could select multiple answers
Chatbots 17%
0% 50%
SSON Research & Analytics State of Industry Global Market Report 2024
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continued
2 Intelligent Document Processing (IDP) In fact, customer service has emerged as one of the
most fruitful use cases for generative AI. According
With AI, SSCs can handle unstructured data, like to the 2024 State of the Industry Report, 52% of
handwritten notes or scanned documents, which has organizations were pursuing generative AI-powered CX.
traditionally required manual processing. Natural
Language Processing (NLP) can interpret these Data Integrity & Security
documents, classifying and extracting data for further
use without human intervention.
AI-powered chatbots and virtual assistants provide SSCs should employ E2E encryption for all data. Strong
SSC employees and clients with on-demand support, controls ensure that only authorized personnel can
answering queries and resolving issues 24/7. This not access sensitive data, with role-based permissions to
only improves the experience but reduces the SSC’s further minimize risks.
workload by managing routine inquiries and freeing up
human agents for more complex requests. 2 Data Quality
3 Regulatory Compliance
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continued
Compliance ensures legal adherence but also cybersecurity measures, including detection systems,
enhances customer trust, as data privacy and security regular security audits, and AI-driven threat intelligence,
are top concerns for organizations. can help mitigate potential risks. Investing in cybersecurity
technology, alongside employee training, ensures both
Due to the global nature of SSO/GBS, particularly as system and human readiness against threats.
many organizations are looking to expand, regulatory
compliance is an increasing focus. In fact, 56% of Incorporating advanced data analytics, AI capabilities,
organizations note compliance as their top strategic and strong data integrity and security measures
target, a 42% increase from the previous year. is crucial for SSCs aiming to remain competitive,
scalable, and future proof. By focusing on these areas,
4 Cybersecurity Measures SSCs can increase efficiency, provide better support,
and foster a secure, data-driven environment that is
SSCs are often attractive targets for cyberattacks, given capable of adapting to evolving technological and
the volume of sensitive data they manage. Advanced regulatory landscapes.
Cost/efficiency 88%
Compliance 56%
Effectiveness 66%
Insights/analytics 44%
Other 2%
0% 100%
SSON Research & Analytics State of Industry Global Market Report 2024
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18 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
Laura Kennedy
Tom Sterling
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19 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
continued
Modern SSCs are all increasingly part of the wider There’s so much we need to learn about AI and what AI
company’s strategy, so it’s no longer about cost- and machine learning can do for us. But I do think that’s
it’s about succeeding in the market. So from that one of the most critical from an employee’s experience
perspective, the first factor is talent. When we say perspective- when we start talking about chatbots and
talent, it’s now increasingly becoming increasingly virtual agents.
about digital and AI skills. Then, of course, you need to
consider local legislation: such as business friendliness Another one is robotic process automation, repetitive,
and the stability of the government. You also need rule-based tasks need to be automated through
to think about geopolitical stability because this technology for speed and accuracy. I think that’s very
will become a big part of the global strategy. Many critical to make sure you have that right mix between
companies globally are now looking at emerging the human and the machine.
economies as growth markets, so is this a growth
market for you? Workflow automation tools, real-time monitoring
focused on documentation processes and automating
And finally, you should not get tempted by only them is a big play too. You always want to be able to
considering your current situation. You need to plan take a look at how you’re doing processes- to have
three to five years ahead. By the time the SSC is set up tools in place to monitor them and be able to give
and stabilizes, it will have already been at least 2 years. suggestions on how you can adjust.
By that time, if your business demands have changed,
then you may be set up in the wrong location. Laura Kennedy
Which emerging technologies (e.g., AI, RPA) are The core is still data and how to get all components into
most critical to implement in a shared service digital format to help the transactional and insights sides
center, and how can they enhance efficiency and of the business. From there, Intelligent Automation (RPA
service delivery? and AI evolution) is going to be critical. Organizations must
ask themselves- how can critical points be consolidated
for the workforce to work quicker and more accurately?
Priyaranjan Jha
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20 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
continued
What strategies can be used to attract, develop, not only within the shared services but within the
and retain skilled talent in a shared service center, organization itself too. Employee engagement is
especially in competitive markets or emerging big. You want to be able to capture this employee
economies? engagement and you want to be able to measure it
and take actions to improve it. Don’t just collect the
Tom Sterling data, show it. Be action-oriented and act against it.
I’m a big talent person and I believe talent is very Laura Kennedy
critical for shared services. Reputation is big-
companies that have reputations for having taken care People want to feel like they are part of the solution,
of their employees […] Another one is culture. They look not just someone idly pushing buttons. The key is
it up. They want to understand it. training and development- help at the collegiate level,
such as Apprentice programs, and create “on the job”
Next is attracting talent- that’s very key- and fair-based development opportunities. Beyond this, prioritizing
compensation. Everyone wants to make sure that they’re consistent and constant communication creates a
compensated correctly. So you want to make sure that strong culture and collaborative atmosphere.
you’re continuously, year over year, looking at your
compensation and making sure that you’re updating those. Priyaranjan Jha
You need robust training and development programs. You need to generate a strong talent brand in the
You need to be able to make sure that you have the market you operate in. […] Everyone may know your
right skill sets in which they’re learning- not only with products, but from a talent perspective, is this a
the work that they do but also make gigs available company where accountants know they can make
in different areas that they can get involved in to a career? Or data scientists? Digital engineers?
continuously learn. I think the shared services employee Procurement specialists? Now that’s where you need to
of the future is more of a utility player- less constrained be very methodical and conscious.
by one unit within the organization- that can play and
follow the work across a shared service. To do that, the
training and development programs have to be strong.
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21 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
continued
Make sure that you adopt fair and transparent HR And it’s a full cycle- look at your operating model, look
practices, and that you engage in causes that resonate at your service delivery model, continuously improve,
with emerging talent. Millennial and post-millennial put the right human-technology collaboration in place,
talent is very concerned with social responsibility. All and continue to measure your KPIs.
of this gets bucketed into a talent brand. What does
your company stand for? But that’s not enough to Laura Kennedy
retain them […] you have to live that promise every
day very intentionally to be able to retain them. […] The first step is to identify the proper processes in
Approachable leaders who are listening to their scope, as well as roles/responsibilities between the
younger talent, and are sensitive to what’s happening shared service and business teams. The aim should be
in the world, are becoming especially important. to journey towards accuracy and cost-effectiveness.
To ensure success, clearly outlining the journey over
When first setting up your shared service center, what several years with KPIs agreed upon, and change
do you need to think about from a process perspective management is critical.
to make integration and standardization easier?
Priyaranjan Jha
Tom Sterling
There are two approaches that companies have
I think it’s very critical to be on the same page. That’s taken. The first is to start with the easiest process […]
the only way in which you can identify where work then make a success out of it and over time, go to
lies within these different areas and how you’re going higher-value processes. The other approach is the
to make the most seamless and best employee reverse. Go for the critical, complex, business-sensitive
experience that you can create for your employees. processes. Make them successful in an SSC and then
the world is your oyster […] The second approach is
Next, you need to select the right service delivery my favorite because once you are branded as a low-
model. It’s about meeting those moments that matter end transactional processing shop, people see you as
for our employees and making sure that whatever a call center. The business sees you as a transaction
operating model we set up, we have a very strong shop and then getting higher-order processes is like
service delivery model in place that fits what we need an uphill battle.
to be successful as an organization.
What are the best practices for managing change and
Then I look at continuous improvement- I have a ensuring effective governance when transitioning to a
background in Lean 6 Sigma. I’m a master black belt, modern shared service center model?
so I’m always looking at ways to lean out the process
and make it more efficient and accurate. Continuous Tom Sterling
improvement to me never dies. It’s something that
continues day after day after day. You never quit it. Clear strategy and objectives. We want to make sure
Some of your best organizations have leaders who that they’re tied into the why- understanding what the
have continuous improvement backgrounds as a organization is doing, what the organization’s objectives
skill set and are always looking for ways to make are, and making sure that the shared services have a
something better. strategy that ties to the overall business.
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22 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
continued
Number two would be, communicate, communicate, along the journey is critical. Need dedicated resources
communicate. I can’t say it enough. You have to to lead the efforts.
be able to communicate. Be very transparent.
Communicate as much as you can and make sure you Priyaranjan Jha
tie everyone in.
A different leader once said “There is no value in
Next is stakeholder engagement, you need to go out begging for a seat at the table. Bring your own
and talk to the stakeholders to see how things are chair.” And you know, I find that valuable in a shared
going. Sometimes we all get blinded, and we think service environment because […] the SSC leader has
things are going great just by looking at our KPIs. to push the door open and get a seat because that’s
But when we go out and interview our stakeholders, the most important way to drive change. It’s also
we can always learn. So the best way to learn is important to intentionally listen to the expectations of
to always capture that feedback, be tied to the the business leaders.
stakeholders all the time, and make sure that we’re
looking at the right things. What is the business struggling with? What are the
challenges ahead of the business over the next three to
And then finally, we need to have a strong training and five years?
support plan in place. We need to be able to adjust that
plan and be able to make sure that we’re always ready A lot of SSCs measure countless KPIs and metrics, but the
for change management and readiness. vast majority of them are not relevant to the business.
So, then what you get is what’s known as a “watermelon
Laura Kennedy effect.” You measure 100 metrics and 95 of them are
green so you think “Oh, wow! We’re doing a great job!”
The key is an open approach with the wider But the 5 that matter to the business are red. So it’s green
business about goals and approaches to reach from the outside, but once you slice it in, it’s red.
them. Organizations need to ask themselves what
change is needed and why is it important. Cadence is And that’s never helpful. So it’s important to listen and
needed to measure success and failures. Storytelling establish a few metrics that matter.
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23 The Handbook to Setting Up A Modern SSC
Establishing a modern, resilient SSC requires a strategic, standardizing high-impact processes and creating a
forward-thinking approach that embraces both workforce ready to tackle future challenges positions
technological innovation and strong alignment with the the SSC as a robust and adaptive partner within the
broader enterprise. From integrating advanced data enterprise.
analytics to evolving AI capabilities, the steps above
highlight the SSC’s transformation from a cost-saving By investing in technology, cultivating adaptable
entity to a key value driver. leadership, and promoting a culture of continuous
learning, organizations can build SSCs that drive
A well-designed SSC fosters collaboration across efficiency, ensure compliance, and deliver exceptional
departments, aligns closely with the organization’s service. Ultimately, a modern SSC not only supports the
objectives, and provides measurable value through enterprise’s current needs but also prepares it for long-
its SLA. Effective location strategies further enhance term growth and innovation, embodying a future-proof
success by tapping into the right talent pools, model that can adapt and thrive in a rapidly evolving
infrastructure, and regional advantages. Additionally, business landscape.
© SSON 2025
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