SUPER-CORRECT-RESEARCH-REVISED-1 (1)
SUPER-CORRECT-RESEARCH-REVISED-1 (1)
A Research Paper
presented to the
Senior High School Department of
Asian College of Technology - International Educational Foundation
Cebu City, Cebu
Submitted by:
Alicante, Christine, Z.
Lariego, TJ Carl, C.
Lacostales, Frederick, C.
Sol, Donnalyn
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
Rationale……………………………………………………………………………… 4 - 5
Theoretical Background………………………………………………………………6 - 7
PROBLEM
Definition of Terms…………………………………………………………………….…10
Research Design………………………………………………………………..………16
Research Participants……………………………………………..……………… 17 - 18
Research Instrument………………………………………………………………..…..18
Data Gathering………………………………………………………………………..…19
Data Analysis……………………………………………………………………... 19 – 20
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Ethical Considerations……………………………………….…………………………..20
References ………………………………………………………………………… 21 - 24
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CHAPTER I
and general well-being. Classroom surroundings have direct effects on teachers and students
and ultimately on academic outcomes ( Ryan & Deci 2017 ). Active and effective insights start
with appropriate learning experiences and materials that stimulate students to advance their
thinking ( Piaget 1919 ). Class furniture design plays an important role in enhancing learning.
Space management combined with high organization is what mainly works to enhance
According to Kholisah et al., 2024 , lack of classroom space is a problem that could
have an impact on students' learning focus and their education. The study findings showed
that students' learning process is hindered due to limited and messy workspace and
environment.
Learners that occupy small rooms are limited by space, which is why multipurpose
furniture is necessary. This study is conducted to face the problem by equipping the chairs with
storage. It is a strategic solution that thinks about both the current needs of students and the
prolonged improvements in school spaces. With this style of chair, students can focus more on
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The 2024 study by Kholish, et al., emphasized the significance of having an organized
and comfortable working space to result in effective student performance. Nevertheless, the
study did not delve into the psychosomatic and behavioral relevance to the classroom
environment.
This study aims to explore the limited and messy workspace challenges confronting the
Grade 12 students in ACT Bulacao and to assess their overall learning experience. By
investigating these aspects, the research presents beneficial insights that can lead to
In the context of timeliness, this study shows up at an essential time when schools are
seeing an increase in student enrollment and experiencing a lack of classroom space. More
students bring more bags and learning materials overloaded into the same room, which may
lead to clutter and discomfort in the room. Through creating chairs that serve the dual purpose
of both seating and storage, schools can handle this issue effectively.
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B. THEORETICAL BACKGROUND
environment and human behavior. In this context, the improved storage provided by the
proposed chairs is expected to create a more organized, clean and comfortable learning space
for the students. This, in turn could lead to a cut back of students stress and improved focus,
indirectly impacting the learning end results. His theory suggests that a well-designed physical
environment can positively influence the students behavior and their academic outcome
performances.
emphasizes the significant relationship between the physical environment and human
behavior. This field explores how the setting will influence our thoughts, feelings, and actions.
It considers factors like noise levels and spatial design. Understanding these impacts is a key
Activity Theory, was developed by Vygotsky (1978), where this focuses on the
interaction between the students productivity, actions, learning processes, and the
environment itself. The field highlights the social and cultural context of learning. Learning is
perspective by focusing on the dynamic relationship between the students actions, their
conscious learning processes, and the environment around them. The design of the chairs
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becomes a significant factor within this framework as it mirrors the pupils' delivery. A
thoughtfully and thoroughly designed chair will support and help the students productivity,
study habits and workflow, facilitating focused learning without any alterations. On the other
hand, a poorly designed chair could introduce limits and restrict the learning process, which
would hinder the students performance by the thought of a messy environment engulfing the
learner. Therefore, evaluating the chair design requires a deep consideration on how it
effectively supports or obstructs the students' learning activities within the classroom
environmental setting.
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C. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
This proposal aims to present for the mass production of chairs with a storage
1. How does the introduction of chairs affect students' focus in productivity during
2. What impact does the use of chairs with storage compartments have on student
3. How does having chairs with storage compartments influence students' sense of
The primary goal of this study is to suggest creating and producing chairs with built in
storage areas, for grade 12 students at the Asian College of Technology. The research will
investigate the practicality of producing these chairs while taking into account aspects such as
choice of materials and suitability, for classroom settings. This project will prioritize meeting the
requirements of grade 12 students of ACT with a goal to enhance the learning environment
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The use of this chair equipped with built in storage compartments aims to improve the
learning atmosphere for students by offering an efficient way to store their items and academic
materials in an organized manner while reducing clutter in the classroom environment. The
setup not only allows students to access their belongings easily but also creates a productive
workspace without the hassle of carrying bulky bags around throughout the day.
The study will be put forward at the Asian College of Technology, specifically the
academic year 2024-2025. By limiting to this specific timeframe, it ensures that the data
collected is latest and relevant to the current grade 12 learners organization and space
aspects.
The significance of the study stems from its capacity to enhance school environment,
improve classroom equipment, promote student well-being, and provide factual evidence-
based insights for the betterment of the classroom facility in Grade 12 students. Students,
teachers, and the larger educational community are all affected in significant ways. The
research’s findings can inform and improve classroom environment management and
methods, resources, solutions and support to address the certain challenges that the Grade 12
Students. These chairs can help reduce clutter by providing a discreet place to store
items like notebooks, pens, or other personal belongings, promoting tidiness and organization.
The built-in storage enables quick and easy access to stored items.
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Teachers. A clutter-free environment has been linked to lower stress and increased
productivity. These chairs contribute to creating organized and calming spaces. The study
could explore how multifunctional furniture can foster better social interaction by reducing
clutter and improving overall organization, making spaces feel more open and inviting.
Parents. Their children can practice organization, managing and cleaning to prevent a
messy workspace or environment. The parents can also be at ease with assurance that the
School Administrators. The study’s findings can help school administrators make
alternative solutions and how to provide students well-being support services. Having a clear
administrators create a welcoming and inclusive learning environment that supports student
success.
Future Researchers. The study’s findings can guide the creation of interventions and
variety of learning environments. The study adds to the corpus knowledge already available
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F. DEFINITION OF TERMS
Proposal is a formal document that gives a plan for a project, service, or product. It's
like a persuasive argument that aims to convince someone about a project idea and offer.
products.
Chair with Storage Compartment is a chair that has a storage compartment. Chair
storage compartments are made to offer safe and practical storage for a variety of goods. Both
usability and the overall aesthetics of the design depend heavily on the access mechanism
chosen.
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CHAPTER II
This chapter presents the relevant literature and studies that the researcher considered
in strengthening the importance of the present study. It also presents the synthesis of the art to
in the article. It states that a well arranged classroom promotes proper involvement of the
students, improved their focus, and more effective learning to the learners. The article offers a
couple of classroom tips, including the use of a storage box, specified areas for certain
supplies, a point system for returning products and daily trash removal. In short, the article
centers on the idea that everyone can learn more easily, comfortably, safely, and enjoyably in
a well-organized classroom.
Another article by Shehata ( 2024 ) the research paper talks about how classroom
settings are changing to keep up with the new era of technology and teaching methods. It
looks at both physical spaces like traditional classrooms and libraries. It also considers how
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the shifting is impacting the designs of the storage solutions within these learning
environments.
According to The Olpin Group ( 2022 ) specializes in storage solutions for schools. They
offer a variety of options to help schools organize their spaces and create better learning
environments. These include modular furniture for more customizable cabinets and
workbenches for classrooms and labs and foldable furniture for space-saving desks and tables
for multi-purpose rooms. With these options suggested by the group, we can begin to tidy up
our clutters.
essential for creating a productive and engaging learning environment. When your classroom
supplies are neatly organised and easily accessible, you can focus on delivering high-quality
lessons without the distraction of constantly searching for the right materials. Moreover, an
organised system helps you keep track of your inventory, ensuring that you never run out of
essential items.
Randy Fielding ( 2022 ) states that separate storage compartments are a hassle as it
takes up space, rather than using long banks of lockers in hallways, the smaller grouping
invites learners to connect with each other. There is no need to eliminate student storage in
schools because rows of full-height lockers aren’t being used well. Instead, provide a variety
of storage elements that build relationships and enhance individual well-being. A varied and
personalized approach to student storage has the additional benefit of allowing for more wall
surfaces, freeing up space for writable surfaces, student displays, and increased transparency
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Yourthurrock ( 2024 ) Efficient storage is crucial in educational institutions to ensure that
both students and staff can access the resources they need without unnecessary clutter.
Schools often face the challenge of limited space, which can lead to disorganisation and
inefficiency. Proper storage solutions can significantly improve the learning environment by
creating orderly, accessible spaces that enhance the overall educational experience.
CLASSROOM ENVIRONMENT
According to Gulzar Ahmed, et al. ( 2024 ) classroom environment plays a leading role
in uplifting students’ learning and achieving national educational goals in due course of time.
The aim of this present study was to explore the effects of the classroom environment for
improving students’ learning at secondary level and recommend measures for its further
improvements.
In another study by Barry Fraser and Jill Aldridge in ( 2021 ), learning environments–
learning experiences. The study provided a deeper understanding of the dynamic and complex
intrinsic interrelations of learning environment dimensions over time, addressing previous gaps
in research. It identified and analyzed spaces and practices, educational activities, and
From Chui’s ( 2023 ) In studies there has been a focus, on enhancing the happiness of
young people, in the classroom by emphasizing the importance of positive school atmospheres
for their mental and emotional well being. Research indicates that a positive and welcoming
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classroom setting can greatly boost teenagers’ confidence, help them manage their emotions
and improve their happiness. Important approaches include fostering a sense of community
encouraging connections and providing emotional support through teacher student bonds. In
addition, to that point about mindfulness techniques being tools for promoting well being, in
schools and how autonomy and peer support contribute to academic performance and mental
health in teenagers.
SSC students for education ( 2019 ) Students need to be in classrooms that inspire
them—spaces that are light, airy, and filled with examples of work that they aspire to do. Each
and Joseph H. Wehby, this article was conducted to understand the EBD of students in their
respective classrooms. This points out the burnout profiles of students, namely flourishing,
buffered, and struggling.That did not vary to the teacher type but on the teacher's classroom
management skills.
According to Amy L. Green, Stephen Ferrante, Timothy L. Boaz, Krista Kutash, and
Brooke Wheeldon-Reece, the article talks about how early adolescence is the critical point of
development that has various transitions such as social relationships, physical and cognitive
development. Having these changes provides adolescents multiple challenges. Having this
period increases vulnerability to both emotional and behavioral problems, disengagement and
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According to Kirkpatrick, A. J. (2019) This article was conducted to understand if the
learners behavior can have a big impact on their learning. The researchers are examining
students whether their behavior can impact their learning and how it gives bad results on text.
The study also highlights the importance of behavior management to ensure a supportive
According to school health and wellness. (2023) The article outlines that mental health
issues such as depression are one of the high school students encountered. This kind of
mental health struggle can lead the learners to poor academic outcomes, which can result in
concentration issues. This article also highlights the need for schools to understand mental
health as a critical factor in school activities and gives a solution, such as increasing the
According Vtiger Blog (2022) a productive person at work is someone who excels in
various areas of their job. They may have one job and be great at it, or they might work a few
jobs but still get all of them done without sacrificing quality. What matters most is their ability to
maintain a balance between what they want out of work and what others need from them.
Send Pulse states that substitute products are goods that can be used interchangeably.
They have similar features and solve the same problems which makes them alternatives
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CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
A. RESEARCH DESIGN
This research proposes a design for mass-producing chairs with integrated storage
compartments specifically for students at the Asian College of Technology (ACT). The current
lack of complete storage space for learners is a very significant issue, impacting their
organization and learning environment. This study will use the descriptive research design to
explore the current storage needs and preferences of the present ACT students, and also tell
them the design and its efficiency for creating these specialized chairs.
A descriptive research design is fit for this study because it mainly focuses on
describing the characteristics of the population of the interest (ACT learners) and their storage
needs. This process will involve collecting data through various methods to gain a complete
B. RESEARCH LOCALE
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Campus. This locality is
productive students
despite this perceived generality, the school community’s struggle inside the classroom is
present. Students face struggles with lack of storage for their belongings while some are stolen
or lost. Uncomfortable and messy workspaces can lead to student malfunction, similar to
C. RESEARCH RESPONDENTS
In this study project involving 80 individuals chosen with care to gain, in depth
they will be classified into categories – 30 students prioritizing chair usage and sharing views
on comfort and storage requirements; 20 faculty members contributing insights on the chairs
influence, on learning ambiance and student attention; 10 administrative staff members; and
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20 maintenance staff providing their perspectives as well. The administrative team will provide
insights on the real-world advantages and practical aspects to consider when introducing these
The research will also gather feedback from 10 maintenance team members to assess
the longevity of the chairs and how easy they are to maintain and produce on a scale
effectively in the school setting. By involving input, from a range of participants with
understanding of how effective the design is. This will help us pinpoint elements that ought to
be integrated into production to cater to the real requirements of both learners and the
institution.
After collecting data from 80 participants and examining it thoroughly we will develop a
plan for creating and distributing chairs that cater to the comfort and storage needs of students
while also fitting within the schools budget constraints and space limitations.
D. SAMPLING PROCEDURE
The researchers will start by asking questions about the product and will provide a
printed survey questionnaire that the researchers will give to 80 grade 12 students from
different strands in Asian College of Technology—Bulacao campus. Offer small rewards for
students participating to motivate them to take part in the research after their class hours.
Stratified random sampling was used by the researchers to ensure that subgroups of the
population were suitably represented. Gather a complete list of grade 12 students from each
strand of the school to form a strata and use a random number generator to select participants
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E. RESEARCH INSTRUMENT
This research study will be presented through a proposal paper to be provided to the
respondents that would further explain the features and inquiries pertaining to the sustainability
and effectiveness of the project being proposed. This will be elaborated through fifteen (15)
inquiries in a questionnaire presupposing the use of Likert Scale that would measure and
The questionnaire will consist of questions that shall inquire the benefits, challenges,
necessity, and feasibility of the proposal as aligned with the statement of the problem. This will
F. DATA GATHERING
Upon having the approval of Surveys and Interviews were validated, the number of
copies of the said Survey was multiplied to certain copies. At the same time, a letter of request
to the School Superintendent and to the Concerned School were being prepared.
The letter of request and the Survey copies were formally delivered by the researchers
to the school concerned. It was then explained in detail by researchers on how the surveys
and Interviews are being answered during the delivery. The surveys were retrieved during the
same day. The results of the interviews and surveys were arranged. Then the data were
G. DATA ANALYSIS
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The results highlight the functional and educational significance of the Storage Chair in
supporting ACT Bulacao students, particularly those in the HUMSS strand. The chair serves
not only as a practical solution for organizing personal belongings but also as a tool that
encourages academic engagement. Students who utilize the Storage Chair report higher levels
validation in their academic activities. Observations and feedback from HUMSS students
revealed a consistent theme, the chair is seen as a valuable asset for enhancing productivity.
The data analysis process involved constant comparison (Birks & Mills, 2011; Urquhart,
2013), allowing the researcher to explore emerging patterns. For instance, many participants
emphasized how the Storage Chair not only saves space but also symbolizes a deeper
and aesthetic appeal were identified. This iterative process enabled a broader understanding
of how the Storage Chair contributes to the academic journey of HUMSS students at ACT
Bulacao.
H. ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS
Participants in this study will not experience any harm as a result of their participation.
The subjects’ full consent will be sought before the study begins. Furthermore, the
the study will be valued highly. Additionally, participants are free to leave the study at any time
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REFERENCES
Ahmed, G. , et al. ( 2024 ). Effects of Classroom Environment for Improving Students’ Learning
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Al-Hanai, N. , et al. ( 2024 ). An Ergonomic Student Chair Design and Engineering for
Classroom Environment.
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esign_and_Engineering_for_Classroom_Environment.
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Amy, l. , et al. ( 2021 ). Social and emotional learning during early adolescence: Effectiveness
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Closs, L., Mahat, M. & Imms, W. Learning environments’ influence on students’ learning
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classroom-supplies.
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Gilmour, A. F., Sandilos, L. E., Pilny, W. V., Schwartz, S., & Wehby, J. H. (2022). Teaching
https://doi.org/10.1177/10634266211020258.
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Jason.l. ( 2024 ). The Importance of Classroom Storage: How Organized Spaces Enhance
Learning. https://www.jasonl.com.au/blogs/main/the-importance-of-classroom-storage-
how-organized-spaces-enhance-learning? _
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impact-mental-health-academic-performance.
Shehata, B. (2024). Design of Future Classrooms: A Review of Learning Space Designs and
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Yourthurrock. ( 2024 ). Maximising Space in Educational Institutions: Effective Storage Ideas .
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effective-storage-ideas.
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built-in-lockers-to-store-heavy-books.
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Questionnaire
Write your answer on the blank space before the number. Assess and evaluate yourself
1 – Strongly Disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Agree
4 – Strongly Agree
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____1. I can focus on one thing for a long time.
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