Questions

Q1.
The bar chart shows information about the weight, in millions of tonnes, of the potatoes produced by each
of four countries in 2016

In 2016, one of these four countries produced 11 million tonnes of potatoes.

(a) Which country?

...........................................................
(1)
In 2016, Country E produced 7 million tonnes of potatoes.

(b) Draw a bar on the bar chart to show this information.

(1)
In 2016, the weight of potatoes produced by Country C was greater than the weight of potatoes produced
by Country A.

(c) How many million tonnes greater?

........................................................... million tonnes

(1)

(Total for question = 3 marks)

Q2.
Here are seven shapes on a centimetre grid.

(a) Write down the letters of the two shapes that are congruent.

............................................................ and ............................................................

(1)
Two of the seven shapes are similar but are not congruent.

(b) Write down the letters of these two shapes.

............................................................ and ............................................................

(1)
Shape F has exactly one line of symmetry.

(c) On shape F on the grid, draw this line of symmetry.

(1)
(d) Work out the perimeter of shape B.

........................................................... cm
(1)
(e) Work out the area of shape G.

............................................................................................................................................. cm 2
(1)
 (Total for question = 5 marks)

Q3.

Describe fully the single transformation which maps triangle P onto triangle Q.
..............................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................

(Total for question = 2 marks)

Q4.

(a) Describe fully the single transformation that maps shape P onto shape Q.
..............................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................
(3)
(b) On the grid, reflect shape P in the line AB.
Label the new shape R.
(2)
 (c) Write down an equation of the line AB.
...........................................................
(1)

(Total for question = 6 marks)

Q5.
Jack, Kate and Lila share some money in the ratios 5 : 9 : 6
In total, Jack and Kate receive £56
Work out the amount of money Lila receives.

£ ...........................................................

(Total for question = 3 marks)

Q6.

(a) On the grid, enlarge shape P with scale factor 3 and centre (−8, 7).
Label the new shape Q.
(3)
(b) On the grid, rotate shape P through 90° clockwise about the point (−8, 7).
Label the new shape R.
(2)

(Total for question = 5 marks)

Q7.

On the grid, enlarge the shaded shape with scale factor and centre (1, 2)

(Total for question = 2 marks)

Q8.

(a) Describe fully the single transformation that maps triangle A onto triangle B

.............................................................................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................................
(3)

(b) On the grid above, translate triangle A by the vector

Label your triangle C
(1)
(Total for question = 4 marks)
9. Kwo asked 40 people where they went on holiday last year.
He is going to draw a pie chart for his results.

16 of the 40 people said they went to Egypt.

(a) Work out the size of the angle in the pie chart for Egypt.

........................................................... °(2)

Tiffany asked some people what type of holiday they

each like the best.
She used her results to draw this pie chart.

48 of the people that Tiffany asked said they like

beach holidays the best.

(b) Work out how many of the people Tiffany asked

said they like walking holidays
the best.

...........................................................(2)
(Total for question = 4 marks)

Q10.

Some students leaving a language school one

day were each asked which language lesson
they had just attended.

The table and the pie chart give some

information about their answers.

(a) Work out the number of students who

answered French.

...........................................................
(2)
(b) Complete (i) the table and (ii) the pie chart.
(3)

(Total for question = 5 marks)

Q11.

Salma asked some people what type of exercise

they each liked the best from walking or running
or swimming or cycling.

Salma is going to draw a pie chart for her

results.

The incomplete table gives some information about her results.

18 people answered walking.

(a) How many people answered running?

........................................................... 2)

15 people answered cycling.

 (b) How many people answered swimming?

...........................................................
(3) (Total for question = 5 marks)

Q12.
In a survey, some students named the
country in which they took their last
holiday.
The pie chart shows information about the
results.
The pie chart is accurately drawn.

42 students took their last holiday in

France.
Work out the number of students who took
their last holiday in Spain.

...........................................................

(Total for question = 3 marks)

Q13.
Andreas, Isla and Paulo share some money in the ratios 3 : 2 : 5

The total amount of money that Isla and Paulo receive is £76 more than the amount of money that Andreas
receives.

Andreas buys a video game for £48.50 with some of his share of the money.

Work out how much money Andreas has left from his share of the money when he has bought the video
game.
 £ ...........................................................

(Total for question = 4 marks)

Q14.

Pieter owns a currency conversion shop.

Last Monday, Pieter changed a total of 20 160 rand into a number of different currencies.

He changed of the 20 160 rand into euros.

He changed the rest of the rands into dollars, rupees and francs in the ratios 9 : 5 : 2

Work out how many more.

........................................................... rand
(Total for question = 4 marks)
Q15.

120 children go on an activity holiday.

The ratio of the number of girls to the number of boys is 3 : 5

On Sunday, all the children either go sailing or go climbing.

of the boys go climbing.

Twice as many girls go sailing as go climbing.

Work out how many children go sailing on Sunday.

 ...........................................................

(Total for question = 6 marks)

Q16.
On a farm there are chickens, ducks and dogs.

The ratio of the number of chickens to the number of ducks is 7 : 2

The ratio of the number of ducks to the number of dogs is 5 : 9
There are 36 dogs on the farm.

Work out the number of chickens on the farm.

...........................................................
(Total for question = 3 marks)
Q17.

Danil, Gabriel and Hadley share some money in the ratios 3 : 5 : 9

The difference between the amount of money that Gabriel receives and the amount of money that Hadley
receives is 196 euros.

Work out the amount of money that Danil receives.

........................................................... euros
 (Total for question = 3 marks)

Q18.

Green paint can be made by mixing yellow paint and blue paint in the ratio 2 : 3
Wendy makes 15 litres of green paint.

Work out how many litres of blue paint Wendy uses.

...............................litres

(Total for question = 2 marks)

Q19.
The diagram shows a shaded shape on a grid.

(a) On the grid, reflect the shape in the line with equation x = 6
(2)
The diagram below shows triangle P and triangle Q drawn on a grid.
(b) Describe fully the single transformation that maps triangle P onto triangle Q.
(3)
.............................................................................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................................

(Total for question = 5 marks)

Q20.

(a) Describe fully the single transformation that maps shape P onto shape Q.
..............................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................
(3)

(b) On the grid, translate shape P by the vector

Label the new shape R.
(2)

(Total for question = 5 marks)

Q21.

(a) Write the ratio 42 : 96 in its simplest form.

...........................................................
(2)
There are only apples and pears in a fruit basket so that
the number of apples : the number of pears = 4 : 11
(b) What fraction of the fruit in the basket is pears?

...........................................................
(1)

(Total for question = 3 marks)

Q22.

(a) On the grid, reflect the shaded triangle in the line with equation y = 2
 (2)

(b) Describe fully the single transformation that maps triangle A onto triangle B.
(3)
.............................................................................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................................
(Total for question = 5 marks)

Q23.
(a) Describe fully the single transformation that maps shape P onto shape Q.

.............................................................................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................................
(3)
(b) On the grid, reflect shape P in the line with equation x = 5
Label your shape R.
(2)

(Total for question = 5 marks)

Q24.
A shop, Furniture 4U, had a sale.
(a) In the sale, normal prices were reduced by 15%.
(i) The normal price of a table was $280
Work out the sale price of the table.

$...........................................................
(ii) The normal price of a chair was reduced in the sale by $24
Work out the normal price of the chair.

$...........................................................
(6)
(b) Ruth, Suha and Yasmin went to the sale.
The amounts of money spent by Ruth, Suha and Yasmin were in the ratios 2 : 3 : 7
Ruth and Suha spent a total of $320 in the sale.
Work out the amount of money Yasmin spent in the sale.

$...........................................................(3)
(Total for question = 9 marks)
Q25.
The students in an international
school were asked, "In which
continent were you born?"
Their answers were used to draw this
pie chart.

(a) 90 students were born in Asia.

Put your text for the second indented
line here. Work out the number of
students who were born in Europe.

...........................................................
(2)
(b) The headteacher of the school
chooses at random one of the students.
Find the probability that this student was
born in Africa.
 ...........................................................
(2)(Total for question = 4 marks)
Q26.
(a) Find the value of 12 ÷ (2 − 5)

...........................................................
(1)
(b) Find the value of 64

...........................................................
(1)
(c) Write down the prime number whose value is nearest to 33

...........................................................
(1)
(d) Find the cube root of 343

...........................................................
(1)

(Total for question = 4 marks)

Q27.

(a) From the numbers in the box, write down

(i) an even number
...........................................................
(ii) a multiple of 9
...........................................................
(iii) a prime number
...........................................................
(3)
Here are four cards.
Each card has a number on it.
The four cards are arranged to make the number 7358

(b) (i) Show how the four cards can be arranged to make the smallest number using all four cards.

(ii) Show how the four cards can be arranged to make a correct calculation below.
 (2)
(Total for question = 5 marks)
Q28.

Here is a list of numbers

13 14 18 23 30 36

From the numbers in the list, write down

(i) an odd number

...........................................................
(1)
(ii) the multiple of 4

...........................................................
(1)
(iii) the factor of 28

...........................................................
(1)
(Total for question = 3 marks)

Q29.

(a) Find the highest common factor (HCF) of 28 and 70

...........................................................
(2)
(b) Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 28 and 105
 ........................................................... (2)
(Total for question = 4 marks)
Q30.

(a) Work out the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 36 and 120

........................................................... (2)

A = 52 × 74 × 11p
B = 5m × 7n–5 × 11

m, n and p are integers such that

m>2
n > 10
p>1

(b) Find the highest common factor (HCF) of A and B

Give your answer as a product of powers of its prime factors.

........................................................... (2)
(Total for question = 4 marks)
Q31.

(a) Find the highest common factor (HCF) of 56 and 84

Show your working clearly.

........................................................... (2)

(b) Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 60 and 72

 Show your working clearly.

........................................................... (2)(Total for question = 4 marks)

Q32.

A = 23 × 32 × 52 × 11
B = 24 × 3 × 54 × 13

Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of A and B.

Give your answer as a product of powers of prime numbers.

...........................................................
(Total for question = 2 marks)
Q33.

From the numbers in the box, write down

(i) a multiple of 9
...........................................................
(ii) a factor of 90
...........................................................
(iii) a square number
...........................................................
(iv) the square root of 576
...........................................................
(v) a prime number
...........................................................

(Total for question = 5 marks)

Q34.
A = 2 × 343
B = 16 × 337

(a) Find the highest common factor (HCF) of A and B.

...........................................................
(1)
(b) Express the number A × B as a product of powers of its prime factors.
Give your answer in its simplest form.

...........................................................
(2)

(Total for question = 3 marks)

Mark Scheme

Q1.
Q2.

Q3.

Q4.
Q5.

Q6.
Q7.

Q8.

Q9.
Q10.
Q11.

Q12.

Q13.
Q14.

Q15.
Q16.

Q17.

Q18.
Q19.

Q20.

Q21.
Q22.

Q23.
Q24.

Q25.
Q26.

Q27.

Q28.
Q29.

Q30.
Q31.
Q32.

Q33.
Q34.