Week 1 Lab
Week 1 Lab
Objective:
To apply the NIST Incident Response (IR) Methodology in a real-world scenario, demonstrating the
practical implementation of the framework for effective incident handling.
Scenario:
Your organization, XYZ Corporation, has detected unusual activity on its corporate network. An
employee reported receiving a suspicious email, and subsequent analysis revealed potential
indicators of a cyber threat. The incident response team has been activated to investigate and
mitigate the situation.
Tasks:
Preparation:
Assemble the incident response team, including representatives from IT, security, legal, and
management.
Review and familiarize the team with the NIST IR Methodology, ensuring everyone understands their
roles and responsibilities.
Identification:
Gather information about the suspicious email, including email headers, content, and any
attachments.
Utilize intrusion detection systems, logs, and other monitoring tools to identify potential signs of
compromise.
Categorize the incident based on the NIST Incident Categories (e.g., malware infection, phishing).
Containment:
Isolate the affected system or network segment to prevent further spread of the incident.
Determine and implement appropriate containment strategies based on the incident type.
Eradication:
Identify and eliminate the root cause of the incident, such as removing malware or closing security
vulnerabilities.
Conduct a thorough system analysis to ensure all compromised elements are addressed.
Recovery:
Lessons Learned:
Conduct a post-incident review with all involved parties.
Discuss the incident handling process, identifying strengths and areas for improvement.
Documentation:
Maintain a detailed incident report, documenting each step of the NIST IR Methodology.
Conclusion:
This lab provides a hands-on experience in applying the NIST IR Methodology to a real-world
incident. It emphasizes the importance of a structured and systematic approach to incident handling,
promoting effective collaboration among different stakeholders within the organization.